Hardmask composition and method of forming pattern using the hardmask composition
US-2016005625-A1 · Jan 7, 2016 · US
US9556094B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9556094-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314441241-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 4, 2013 |
| Priority date | Dec 26, 2012 |
| Publication date | Jan 31, 2017 |
| Grant date | Jan 31, 2017 |
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Disclosed are a monomer represented by the following Chemical Formula 1 for a hardmask composition, a hardmask composition including the monomer, and a method of forming patterns using the hardmask composition. In the above Chemical Formula 1, A 1 to A 3 , X 1 to X 3 , L 1 , L 2 , n and m are the same as described in the detailed description.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A monomer for a hardmask composition, the monomer being represented by the following Chemical Formula 1: wherein, in the above Chemical Formula 1, A 1 to A 3 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic or aromatic cyclic group, wherein at least one of A 1 to A 3 is a polycyclic aromatic group; X 1 to X 3 are each independently hydrogen, a hydroxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a halogen atom, a halogen-containing group, or a combination thereof, L 1 and L 2 are each independently a single bond or a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C6 alkylene group, n is an integer ranging from 2 to 5, and m is an integer ranging from 1 to 3. 2. The monomer as claimed in claim 1 , wherein A 1 to A 3 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic or aromatic cyclic group selected from the following Group 1: wherein, in the Group 1, Z 1 and Z 2 are each independently a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C20 cycloalkylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 arylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroarylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 alkenylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 alkynylene group, C═O, NR a , oxygen (O), sulfur (S), or a combination thereof, wherein R a is hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C 10 alkyl group, a halogen atom, or a combination thereof, and Z 3 to Z 17 are independently C═O, NR a , oxygen (O), sulfur (S), CR b R c , or a combination thereof, wherein R a to R c are each independently hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkyl group, a halogen atom, a halogen-containing group, or a combination thereof. 3. The monomer as claimed in claim 1 , wherein A 1 and A 3 are each independently a benzene group, a naphthalene group, a biphenyl group, or a pyrene group, and A 2 is a pyrene group, a perylene group, a benzoperylene group, or a coronene group. 4. The monomer as claimed in claim 1 , the monomer being represented by the following Chemical Formula 2 or 3: wherein, in the above Chemical Formula 2 and 3, A 1 to A 3 and X 1 to X 3 are each independently defined the same as those of Chemical Formula 1. 5. The monomer as claimed in claim 4 , the monomer being represented by one selected from the following Chemical Formulae 4 to 14: 6. The monomer as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the monomer has a molecular weight of 500 to 5,000. 7. A hardmask composition, comprising a monomer represented by the following Chemical Formula 1, and a solvent: wherein, in the above Chemical Formula 1, A 1 to A 3 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted cyclic group, wherein at least one of the A 1 to A 3 is a polycyclic aromatic group, X 1 to X 3 are each independently hydrogen, a hydroxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a halogen atom, a halogen-containing group, or a combination thereof, L 1 and L 2 are each independently a single bond or a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C6 alkylene group, n is an integer ranging from 2 to 5, and m is an integer ranging from 1 to 3. 8. The hardmask composition as claimed in claim 7 , wherein A 1 to A 3 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic or aromatic cyclic group selected from the following Group 1: wherein, in the Group 1, Z 1 and Z 2 are each independently a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C20 alkylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C20 cycloalkylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 arylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 heteroarylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 alkenylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to C20 alkynylene group, C═O, NR a , oxygen (O), sulfur (S), or a combination thereof, wherein le is hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkyl group, a halogen atom, or a combination thereof, and Z 3 to Z 17 are independently C═O, NR a , oxygen (O), sulfur (S), CR b R c ' or a combination thereof, wherein R a to R c are each independently hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to C10 alkyl group, a halogen atom, a halogen-containing group, or a combination thereof. 9. The hardmask composition as claimed in claim 7 , wherein A 1 and A 3 are each independently a benzene group, a naphthalene group, biphenyl group or a pyrene group, and A 2 is a pyrene group, a perylene group, a benzoperylene group, or a coronene group. 10. The hardmask composition as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the monomer is represented by the following Chemical Formula 2 or 3: wherein, in the above Chemical Formula 2 and 3, A 1 to A 3 and X 1 to X 3 are each independently defined the same as those in Chemical Formula 1. 11. The hardmask composition as claimed in claim 10 , wherein the monomer is represented by one selected from the following Chemical Formulae 4 to 14: 12. The hardmask composition as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the monomer has a molecular weight of 500 to 5,000. 13. The hardmask composition as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the monomer is included in an amount of 0.1 to 50 wt% based on the total amount of the hardmask composition. 14. A method of forming patterns, comprising providing a material layer on a substrate, applying the hardmask composition as claimed in claim 7 on the material layer, heat-treating the hardmask composition to form a hardmask layer, forming a silicon-containing thin layer on the hardmask layer, forming a photoresist layer on the silicon-containing thin layer, exposing and developing the photoresist layer to form a photoresist pattern selectively removing the silicon-containing thin layer and the hardmask layer using the photoresist pattern to expose a part of the material layer, and etching an exposed part of the material layer.
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