Front end of line interconnect structures and associated systems and methods
US-2022068765-A1 · Mar 3, 2022 · US
US12009325B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12009325-B2 |
| Application number | US-202117328176-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 24, 2021 |
| Priority date | Nov 4, 2020 |
| Publication date | Jun 11, 2024 |
| Grant date | Jun 11, 2024 |
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A semiconductor device and electronic system, the device including a cell structure stacked on a peripheral circuit structure, wherein the cell structure includes a first interlayer dielectric layer and first metal pads exposed at the first interlayer dielectric layer and connected to gate electrode layers and channel regions, the peripheral circuit structure includes a second interlayer dielectric layer and second metal pads exposed at the second interlayer dielectric layer and connected to a transistor, the first metal pads include adjacent first and second sub-pads, the second metal pads include adjacent third and fourth sub-pads, the first and third sub-pads are coupled, and a width of the first sub-pad is greater than that of the third sub-pad, and the second sub-pad and the fourth sub-pad are coupled, and a width of the fourth sub-pad is greater than that of the second sub-pad.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A semiconductor device, comprising a cell structure stacked on a peripheral circuit structure, wherein: the cell structure includes: a plurality of gate electrode layers stacked on a first substrate; a plurality of channel regions vertically penetrating the gate electrode layers; a first interlayer dielectric layer on the first substrate and covering the gate electrode layers and the channel regions; and a plurality of first metal pads exposed at the first interlayer dielectric layer and connected to the gate electrode layers and the channel regions, the peripheral circuit structure includes: at least one transistor on a second substrate; a second interlayer dielectric layer on the second substrate and covering the transistor; and a plurality of second metal pads exposed at the second interlayer dielectric layer and connected to the transistor, the plurality of first metal pads include at least one first sub-pad and at least one second sub-pad that are adjacent to each other, the plurality of second metal pads include at least one third sub-pad and at least one fourth sub-pad that are adjacent to each other, the at least one first sub-pad and the at least one third sub-pad are coupled to each other, and a width of the at least one first sub-pad is greater than a width of the at least one third sub-pad, the at least one second sub-pad and the at least one fourth sub-pad are coupled to each other, and a width of the at least one fourth sub-pad is greater than a width of the at least one second sub-pad, a distance between a lateral surface of the at least one first sub-pad and a lateral surface of the at least one second sub-pad adjacent to the at least one first sub-pad is substantially the same as a distance between a lateral surface of the at least one third sub-pad and a lateral surface of the at least one fourth sub-pad adjacent to the at least one third sub-pad, and the width of the at least one first sub-pad is substantially the same as the width of the at least one fourth sub-pad, and the width of the at least one second sub-pad is substantially the same as the width of the at least one third sub-pad. 2. The semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein, at an interface between the first interlayer dielectric layer and the second interlayer dielectric layer: an area of the at least one first sub-pad is greater than an area of the at least one third sub-pad such that, when viewed in a plan view, the at least one third sub-pad is in an inside of the at least one first sub-pad, and an area of the at least one fourth sub-pad is greater than an area of the at least one second sub-pad, and when viewed in a plan, the at least one second sub-pad is in an inside of the at least one fourth sub-pad. 3. The semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein: the at least one first sub-pad includes a plurality of first sub-pads, the at least one second sub-pad includes a plurality of second sub-pads, the at least one third sub-pad includes a plurality of third sub-pads, and the at least one fourth sub-pad includes a plurality of fourth sub-pads, and the plurality of first sub-pads and the plurality of second sub-pads are alternately arranged in one direction parallel to a top surface of the first substrate. 4. The semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein: the at least one first sub-pad includes a plurality of first sub-pads, the at least one second sub-pad includes a plurality of second sub-pads, the at least one third sub-pad includes a plurality of third sub-pads, and the at least one fourth sub-pad includes a plurality of fourth sub-pads, the plurality of first sub-pads are on a first region of the first substrate, and the plurality of second sub-pads are on a second region of the first substrate. 5. The semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein, the plurality of first metal pads further include a fifth sub-pad between the at least one first sub-pad and the at least one second sub-pad, the plurality of second metal pads further include a sixth sub-pad between the at least one third sub-pad and the at least one fourth sub-pad, the fifth sub-pad is coupled to the sixth sub-pad, and a width of the fifth sub-pad is the same as a width of the sixth sub-pad. 6. The semiconductor device as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the fifth sub-pad and the sixth sub-pad are vertically aligned with each other. 7. The semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein, at an interface between the first interlayer dielectric layer and the second interlayer dielectric layer: the at least one first sub-pad and the at least one third sub-pad constitute a single body formed of the same material, and the at least one second sub-pad and the at least one fourth sub-pad constitute a single body formed of the same material. 8. The semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein: the width of the at least one first sub-pad is greater than the width of the at least one second sub-pad, and the width of the at least one third sub-pad is less than the width of the at least one fourth sub-pad. 9. The semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the cell structure further includes a memory cell array, the memory cell array including: a plurality of cell strings including a plurality of memory cells; a plurality of word lines connected to the plurality of memory cells; a plurality of bit lines connected to one side of the plurality of cell strings; and a ground selection line connected to the plurality of cell strings. 10. The semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the distance between the lateral surface of the at least one first sub-pad and the lateral surface of the at least one second sub-pad adjacent to the at least one first sub-pad is about 0.1 μm to about 10 μm.
of direct-bonded pads · CPC title
characterised by the direct bonding of insulating parts, e.g. of silicon oxide layers · CPC title
characterised by the direct bonding of electrically conductive pads · CPC title
Package configurations · CPC title
Materials of bond wires · CPC title
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