Dielectric thin-film structure and electronic device including the same
US-11569341-B2 · Jan 31, 2023 · US
US11935916B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11935916-B2 |
| Application number | US-202318154218-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 13, 2023 |
| Priority date | Feb 8, 2021 |
| Publication date | Mar 19, 2024 |
| Grant date | Mar 19, 2024 |
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Provided are dielectric thin-film structures and electronic devices including the same. The dielectric thin-film structure includes a substrate, and a dielectric layer provided on the substrate. The dielectric layer including a tetragonal crystal structure, and crystal grains including a proportion of the crystal grains preferentially oriented such that at least one of a <hk0>, <h00>, or <0k0> direction of a crystal lattice is parallel to or forms an angle of less than 45 degrees an out-of-plane orientation.
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What is claimed is: 1. A dielectric thin-film structure comprising: a substrate; and a dielectric layer on the substrate, the dielectric layer including a tetragonal crystal structure, and crystal grains including a proportion of the crystal grains preferentially oriented such that a direction of a crystal lattice perpendicular to a <001> direction of the crystal lattice is parallel to or forms an angle of less than 45 degrees with an out-of-plane orientation. 2. The dielectric thin-film structure of claim 1 , wherein the direction of the crystal lattice perpendicular to the <001> direction of the crystal lattice includes at least one of a <hk0>, <h00>, or <0k0> direction of the crystal lattice. 3. The dielectric thin-film structure of claim 1 , wherein the dielectric layer comprises at least one of hafnium oxide, zirconium oxide, or hafnium zirconium oxide. 4. The dielectric thin-film structure of claim 1 , wherein the proportion of preferentially oriented crystal grains in the dielectric layer is 10% or more. 5. The dielectric thin-film structure of claim 1 , wherein the dielectric layer is grown on the substrate. 6. The dielectric thin-film structure of claim 5 , wherein the substrate comprises cobalt titanium nitride preferentially grown in a <111> direction. 7. The dielectric thin-film structure of claim 1 , wherein the substrate comprises cobalt titanium nitride preferentially grown in a <111> direction. 8. The dielectric thin-film structure of claim 1 , further comprising: a material layer between the substrate and the dielectric layer. 9. The dielectric thin-film structure of claim 8 , wherein the material layer comprises at least one of niobium titanium oxide or silver oxide. 10. The dielectric thin-film structure of claim 9 , wherein the dielectric layer comprises crystal grains preferentially grown in a <110> direction. 11. The dielectric thin-film structure of claim 8 , wherein the material layer comprises niobium nitride. 12. The dielectric thin-film structure of claim 11 , wherein the dielectric layer comprises crystal grains preferentially grown in a <100> direction. 13. A capacitor comprising: a lower electrode; an upper electrode; and a dielectric layer between the lower electrode and the upper electrode, the dielectric layer including a tetragonal crystal structure, and crystal grains including a proportion of the crystal grains preferentially oriented such that a direction of a crystal lattice perpendicular to a <001> direction of the crystal lattice is parallel to or forms an angle of less than 45 degrees with an out-of-plane orientation. 14. The capacitor of claim 13 , wherein the direction of the crystal lattice perpendicular to the <001> direction of the crystal lattice includes at least one of a <hk0>, <h00>, or <0k0> direction of the crystal lattice. 15. The capacitor of claim 13 , wherein the proportion of preferentially oriented crystal grains is 10% or more. 16. The capacitor of claim 13 , wherein the dielectric layer is grown on the lower electrode. 17. The capacitor of claim 16 , wherein the lower electrode comprises at least one of titanium nitride or cobalt titanium nitride preferentially grown in a <111> direction. 18. The capacitor of claim 13 , further comprising a material layer between the dielectric layer and at least one of the lower electrode or the upper electrode. 19. The capacitor of claim 18 , wherein the material layer comprises at least one of niobium titanium oxide, silver oxide, or niobium nitride. 20. An electronic apparatus comprising: a field effect transistor; and the capacitor of claim 13 , the capacitor electrically connected to the field effect transistor.
the material containing zirconium, e.g. ZrO2 · CPC title
the material containing hafnium, e.g. HfO2 · CPC title
Crystal orientation · CPC title
Crystal orientation · CPC title
Crystal orientations · CPC title
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