Flexible graphene gas sensor, sensor array and manufacturing method thereof
US-11585796-B2 · Feb 21, 2023 · US
US11854933B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11854933-B2 |
| Application number | US-202017138541-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 30, 2020 |
| Priority date | Dec 30, 2020 |
| Publication date | Dec 26, 2023 |
| Grant date | Dec 26, 2023 |
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In described examples, a semiconductor wafer with a thermally conductive surface layer comprises a bulk semiconductor layer having a first surface and a second surface, circuitry on the first surface, a metallic layer attached to the first surface or the second surface, and a graphene layer attached to the metallic layer. The first surface opposes the second surface. The metallic layer comprises a transition metal.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. An integrated circuit, comprising: a semiconductor substrate having opposite first and second surfaces, the first surface having a patterned region; circuitry in the patterned region of the first surface; a metallic layer on the second surface; and a carbon layer on the metallic layer. 2. The integrated circuits of claim 1 , wherein the metallic layer includes a transition metal, the transition metal including at least one of: silver, nickel, ruthenium, cobalt, molybdenum, or iridium. 3. The integrated circuits of claim 1 , wherein the carbon layer includes interior grain boundaries. 4. The integrated circuit of claim 1 , wherein the metallic layer includes a layer of metallic nanoparticles and carbon particles. 5. The integrated circuit of claim 4 , wherein the metallic nanoparticles are between 4 mn and 150 mn in diameter. 6. The integrated circuit of claim 1 , wherein the carbon layer includes a graphene layer. 7. The integrated circuit of claim 1 , wherein the carbon layer includes less than ten atomic layers. 8. The integrated circuit of claim 1 , further comprising a dielectric layer between the second surface and the metallic layer. 9. The integrated circuit of claim 8 , wherein a thickness of the dielectric layer is less than one nanometer. 10. An integrated circuit, comprising: a semiconductor substrate having opposite first and second surfaces, the first surface having a patterned region; circuitry in the patterned region of the first surface; and a layer of metallic nanoparticles and carbon particles on the second surface. 11. The integrated circuits of claim 10 , wherein the metallic nanoparticles include a transition metal, the transition metal including at least one of: silver, nickel, ruthenium, cobalt, molybdenum, or iridium. 12. The integrated circuit of claim 10 , wherein the metallic nanoparticles are between 4 nm and 150 nm in diameter. 13. The integrated circuit of claim 10 , further comprising a carbon layer on the layer of metallic nanoparticles and carbon particles. 14. The integrated circuit of claim 13 , wherein the carbon layer includes a graphene layer. 15. The integrated circuit of claim 13 , wherein the carbon layer includes less than ten atomic layers. 16. The integrated circuit of claim 10 , further comprising a dielectric layer between the second surface and the layer of metallic nanoparticles and carbon particles. 17. The integrated circuit of claim 16 , wherein a thickness of the dielectric layer is less than one nanometer.
using temporarily an auxiliary support · CPC title
Cutting or separating of wafers, substrates or parts of devices · CPC title
Deposition of metallic or metal-silicide materials · CPC title
based on metals, e.g. alloys, metal silicides (H10W20/4484 takes precedence) · CPC title
Metallic materials (H10W40/254, H10W40/257, H10W40/255, H10W40/251, H10W40/253 take precedence) · CPC title
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