Semiconductor device and method of fabricating the same
US-2022173108-A1 · Jun 2, 2022 · US
US11637107B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11637107-B2 |
| Application number | US-202117351223-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 17, 2021 |
| Priority date | Jun 17, 2021 |
| Publication date | Apr 25, 2023 |
| Grant date | Apr 25, 2023 |
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Bit line stacks and methods of forming bit line stacks are described herein. A bit line stack comprises: a polysilicon layer; an adhesion layer on the polysilicon layer; a barrier metal layer on the adhesion layer; an interface layer on the barrier metal layer; a resistance reducing layer on the interface layer; and a conductive layer on the resistance reducing layer. A bit line stack having the resistance reducing layer has a resistance at least 5% lower than a comparable bit line stack without the resistance reducing layer. The resistance reducing layer may include silicon oxide or silicon nitride. The resistance reducing layer may be formed using one or more of a physical vapor deposition (PVD), a radio frequency-PVD, a pulsed-PVD, chemical vapor deposition (CVD), atomic layer deposition (ALD) or sputtering process.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A bit line stack comprising: a polysilicon layer; an adhesion layer on the polysilicon layer; a barrier metal layer on the adhesion layer; an interface layer on the barrier metal layer; a silicon oxide resistance reducing layer directly on the interface layer; and a conductive layer over the silicon oxide resistance reducing layer. 2. The bit line stack of claim 1 , wherein the silicon oxide resistance reducing layer has a thickness in a range of from 2 Å to 30 Å. 3. The bit line stack of claim 1 , wherein the adhesion layer comprises one or more of titanium (Ti), tantalum (Ta), titanium silicide (TiSi), tantalum silicide (TaSi) or cobalt silicide (CoSi). 4. The bit line stack of claim 3 , wherein the adhesion layer comprises titanium. 5. The bit line stack of claim 4 , wherein the adhesion layer has a thickness in a range of from 10 Å to 30 Å. 6. The bit line stack of claim 1 , wherein the barrier metal layer comprises tungsten nitride. 7. The bit line stack of claim 6 , wherein the barrier metal layer has a thickness in a range of from 10 Å to 30 Å. 8. The bit line stack of claim 1 , wherein the interface layer comprises one or more of tungsten silicide (WSi) or tungsten silicon nitride (WSiN). 9. The bit line stack of claim 1 , wherein the interface layer has a thickness in a range of from 10 Å to 30 Å. 10. The bit line stack of claim 1 , wherein the conductive layer comprises one or more of tungsten (W), ruthenium (Ru), iridium (Jr), molybdenum (Mo), platinum (Pt) or rhodium (Rh). 11. The bit line stack of claim 1 , wherein the conductive layer has a thickness greater than or equal to 50 Å. 12. The bit line stack of claim 1 , wherein the bit line stack has a resistance at least 5% lower than a comparable bit line stack without the silicon oxide resistance reducing layer.
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