Multiple phase change materials in an integrated circuit for system on a chip application
US-9336879-B2 · May 10, 2016 · US
US11600776B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11600776-B2 |
| Application number | US-202017033460-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 25, 2020 |
| Priority date | Mar 15, 2018 |
| Publication date | Mar 7, 2023 |
| Grant date | Mar 7, 2023 |
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An apparatus of fabricating a semiconductor device may include a chamber including a housing and a slit valve used to open or close a portion of the housing, a heater chuck provided in a lower region of the housing and used to heat a substrate, a target provided over the heater chuck, a plasma electrode provided in an upper region of the housing and used to generate plasma on the target, a heat-dissipation shield surrounding the inner wall of the housing between the plasma electrode and the heater chuck, and an edge heating structure provided between the heat-dissipation shield and the inner wall of the housing and configured to heat the heat-dissipation shield and an edge region of the substrate and to reduce a difference in temperature between center and edge regions of the substrate.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method of fabricating a semiconductor device, comprising: providing a substrate on a heater chuck in a chamber including a housing and a slit valve, wherein the slit valve is configure to open or close a portion of the housing; heating the substrate using the heater chuck; and depositing a phase transition layer on the substrate by a physical vapor deposition method using a heat-dissipation shield between the housing and the heater chuck, and an edge heating structure between the heat-dissipation shield and the housing, wherein the edge heating structure comprises: an upper lamp provided above a level of a top surface of the slit valve, and a lower lamp provided below a level of a bottom surface of the slit valve, and wherein the heat-dissipation shield includes a tube shield, which extends from a top portion of the housing to a region below the heater chuck and has a first opening adjacent to the slit valve. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the heater chuck is rotated by a shaft in a bottom of the housing, and the heat-dissipation shield further comprises a first sector shield configured to open or close the first opening. 3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the first sector shield is connected to the shaft by a first branch arm. 4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the tube shield has a second opening opposed to the first opening. 5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the heat-dissipation shield further comprises a second sector shield configured to open of close the second opening. 6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the second sector shield is connected to the shaft by a second branch arm. 7. The method of claim 2 , wherein the first sector shield configured to close the first opening when the slit valve is closed. 8. A method of fabricating a phase transition memory device, comprising: forming a lower electrode on a substrate; forming a mold layer having a contact hole exposing the lower electrode; and forming a phase transition layer in the contact hole, wherein forming the phase transition layer in the contact hole comprises: providing the substrate on a heater chuck in a chamber including a housing and a slit valve, wherein the slit valve is configured to open or close a portion of the housing; heating the substrate using the heater chuck; and depositing the phase transition layer on the substrate by a physical vapor deposition method using a heat-dissipation shield between the housing and the heater chuck, and an edge heating structure between the heat-dissipation shield and the housing, wherein the edge heating structure comprises: an upper lamp provided above a level of a top surface of the slit valve; and a lower lamp provided below a level of a bottom surface of the slit valve, and wherein the heat-dissipation shield includes a tube shield, which extends from a top portion of the housing to a region below the heater chuck and has a first opening adjacent to the slit valve. 9. The method of claim 8 , further comprising: forming a word line on the substrate in a first direction; forming a first mold layer exposing a portion of the word line; and forming a diode on the word line exposed by the first mold layer. 10. The method of claim 9 , further comprising: forming an upper electrode on the phase transition layer; and forming a bit line on the upper electrode in a second direction intersecting the first direction. 11. The method of claim 8 , wherein forming of the phase transition layer comprises polishing the phase transition layer. 12. The method of claim 8 , wherein the heater chuck is rotated by a shaft in a bottom of the housing, and the heat-dissipation shield further comprises a first sector shield configured to open or close the first opening. 13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the first sector shield is connected to the shaft by a first branch arm. 14. The method of claim 12 , wherein the tube shield has a second opening opposed to the first opening. 15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the heat-dissipation shield further comprises a second sector shield configured to open of close the second opening. 16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the second sector shield is connected to the shaft by a second branch arm. 17. The method of claim 12 , wherein the first sector shield is configured to close the first opening when the slit valve is closed. 18. A method of fabricating a semiconductor device, comprising: providing a substrate on a heater chuck in a chamber including a housing and a slit valve, wherein the slit valve is configured to open or close a portion of the housing; heating the substrate using the heater chuck, wherein the heater chuck is rotated by a shaft disposed on a bottom of the housing; and depositing a phase transition layer on the substrate by a physical vapor deposition method using a heat-dissipation shield between the housing and the heater chuck, and an edge heating structure between the heat-dissipation shield and the housing, wherein the edge heating structure comprises: an upper lamp provided above a level of a top surface of the slit valve, and a lower lamp provided below a level of a bottom surface of the slit valve, wherein the heat-dissipation shield comprises: a tube shield, which extends from a top portion of the housing to a region below the heater chuck and has a first opening adjacent to the slit valve and a second opening opposed to the first opening, a first sector shield connected to the shaft and configured to open or close the first opening, and a second sector shield connected to the shaft and configured to open or close the second opening. 19. The method of claim 18 , wherein the first sector shield is connected to the shaft by a first branch arm. 20. The method of claim 18 , wherein the second sector shield is connected to the shaft by a second branch arm.
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