The invention claimed is:
1. A material for forming an underlayer film for lithography comprising a compound represented by the following formula (1-4):
wherein each R 1 is independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a halogen group, a nitro group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 40 carbon atoms and combinations thereof, in which the alkyl group, the alkenyl group and the aryl group may have an ether bond, a ketone bond or an ester bond, and each q is independently an integer of 0 to 4.
2. The material for forming an underlayer film for lithography according to claim 1 , wherein the compound represented by the formula (1-4) is a compound represented by the following formula (CAX-1):
3. A composition for forming an underlayer film for lithography, comprising the material for forming an underlayer film for lithography according to claim 1 , and a solvent.
4. The composition for forming the underlayer film for lithography according to claim 3 , further comprising an acid generating agent.
5. The composition for forming the underlayer film for lithography according to claim 3 , further comprising a crosslinking agent.
6. An underlayer film for lithography, formed from the composition for forming the underlayer film for lithography according to claim 3 .
7. A resist pattern forming method comprising
step (A-1) of forming an underlayer film on a substrate by using the composition for forming the underlayer film for lithography according to claim 3 ,
step (A-2) of forming at least one photoresist layer on the underlayer film, and
step (A-3) of, after step (A-2), irradiating a predetermined region of the photoresist layer with radiation, followed by developing.
8. A circuit pattern forming method comprising
step (B-1) of forming an underlayer film on a substrate by using the composition for forming the underlayer film for lithography according to claim 3 ,
step (B-2) of forming an intermediate layer film on the underlayer film by using a silicon atom-containing resist intermediate layer film material,
step (B-3) of forming at least one photoresist layer on the intermediate layer film,
step (B-4) of, after step (B-3), irradiating a predetermined region of the photoresist layer with radiation, followed by developing to form a resist pattern, and
step (B-5) of, after step (B-4), etching the intermediate layer film with the resist pattern as a mask, etching the underlayer film with the obtained intermediate layer film pattern as an etching mask and etching the substrate with the obtained underlayer film pattern as an etching mask, to form a pattern on the substrate.
9. A method for purifying the compound used in the material for forming an underlayer film for lithography according to claim 1 , the method comprising
a step of bringing a solution comprising an organic solvent optionally immiscible with water and the compound or the resin into contact with an acidic aqueous solution for extraction.
10. The method according to claim 9 , wherein the acidic aqueous solution is an aqueous solution of at least one mineral acid selected from the group consisting of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid and phosphoric acid, or an aqueous solution of at least one organic acid selected from the group consisting of acetic acid, propionic acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, methanesulfonic acid, phenolsulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid and trifluoroacetic acid.
11. The method according to claim 9 , wherein the organic solvent optionally immiscible with water is toluene, 2-heptanone, cyclohexanone, cyclopentanone, methyl isobutyl ketone, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 1,2-diethoxyketone, butyl acetate or ethyl acetate.
12. A resin having a structure represented by the following formula (1-4):
wherein each R 1 is independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a halogen group, a nitro group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 40 carbon atoms and combinations thereof, in which the alkyl group, the alkenyl group and the aryl group may have an ether bond, a ketone bond or an ester bond, and each q is independently an integer of 0 to 4.