Surface-treated steel sheet
US-2016368243-A1 · Dec 22, 2016 · US
US10174434B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10174434-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615560629-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 24, 2016 |
| Priority date | Mar 26, 2015 |
| Publication date | Jan 8, 2019 |
| Grant date | Jan 8, 2019 |
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A plating solution including a soluble salt containing at least a stannous salt; an acid selected from organic acid and inorganic acid or a salt thereof; and an additive containing phosphonium salt with two or more of aromatic rings is provided.
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What is claimed is: 1. A plating solution comprising: (A) a soluble salt containing at least a stannous salt in an amount of 30 to 100 g/L; (B) an acid selected from an organic acid and an inorganic acid, or a salt of the acid, in an amount of 80 to 300 g/L; and (C) an additive, wherein the additive comprises a phosphonium salt in an amount of 0.1 to 10 g/L, the phosphonium salt having two or more of aromatic rings represented by a general formula (1) below, wherein, R 1 and R 2 in the formula (1) are identical or different, and are any one of a phenyl group, a hydrogen atom, CH 2 —O—C n H 2n+1 , C n H 2n+1 , n being an integer from 1 to 5, Ph represents a phenyl group, and X represents a halogen. 2. The plating solution according to claim 1 , wherein the additive further comprises a nonionic surfactant represented by a general formula (2) below, R 3 —Y 1 —Z—Y 2 —R 4 (2) and wherein, in the formula (2), R 3 and R 4 is represented by the formula (A) below, —(C n H 2n —O) m —H (A) and wherein, Y 1 and Y 2 represent a single bond or a group selected from —O—, —COO— and —CONH—; and Z represents a benzene ring or 2,2-diphenylpropane, and in the formula (A), n indicates 2 or 3 and m indicates an integer from 1 to 15. 3. The plating solution according to claim 2 , wherein the additive further comprises a complexing agent and an antioxidant; or one of a complexing agent and an antioxidant. 4. The plating solution according to claim 1 , wherein the additive further comprises a complexing agent and an antioxidant; or one of a complexing agent and an antioxidant.
containing more than 50% by weight of tin · CPC title
Aromatic phosphonium compounds (P-C aromatic linkage) · CPC title
characterised by the organic bath constituents used · CPC title
Chemistry & Metallurgy · mapped topic
by direct electroplating · CPC title
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