Light emitting device, light emitting device package, and light unit

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10090439-B2
Application number	US-201415114149-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 2, 2014
Priority date	Jan 27, 2014
Publication date	Oct 2, 2018
Grant date	Oct 2, 2018

Abstract

Disclosed are a light emitting device, a first conductive semiconductor layer, a second conductive semiconductor layer, and an active layer comprising a barrier layer which is disposed between the first conductive semiconductor layer and the second conductive semiconductor layer, and which has an un-doped area and a doped area with dopants.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A light emitting device, comprising:
a first conductive semiconductor layer;
a second conductive semiconductor layer; and
an active layer comprising a plurality of barrier layers and a plurality of well layers, the active layer being disposed between the first conductive semiconductor layer and the second conductive semiconductor layer,
the plurality of barrier layers including a first barrier layer, a second barrier layer, and a third barrier layer, the second barrier layer being disposed between the first barrier layer and the third barrier layer,
the plurality of well layers including a first well layer and a second well layer, the first well layer being disposed between the first barrier layer and the second barrier layer, the second well layer being disposed between the second barrier layer and the third barrier layer,
wherein the first barrier layer and the third barrier layer are un-doped layers,
wherein the second barrier layer includes an un-doped first area, a doped second area disposed under the first area, and an un-doped third area disposed under the second area, and
wherein a thickness of the second area is less than a thickness of the first area and is less than a thickness of the third area.

2. The light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the doped second area in the second barrier layer comprises one or more n-type dopants.

3. The light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of barrier layers and the plurality of well-layers comprise aluminum gallium indium phosphide (AlGaInP).

4. The light emitting device of claim 3 , wherein the content of aluminum (Al) contained in the plurality of barrier layers is greater than the content of Al contained in the plurality of well layers.

5. The light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the un-doped first area is equal to the thickness of the un-doped third area.

6. The light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the un-doped first area is disposed continuously over the doped second area, and the doped second area is disposed continuously over the un-doped third area.

7. The light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the doped second area is 10% to 50% of a thickness of the second barrier layer.

8. The light emitting device of claim 7 , wherein the thickness the un-doped first area is in a range of 75Å to 85Å,
wherein the thickness of the doped second area is in a range of 18Å to 22Å, and
wherein the thickness of the un-doped third area is in a range of 75Å to 85Å.

9. The light emitting device of claim 7 , wherein the thickness of the second barrier layer is in a range of 170Å to 190Å.

10. The light emitting device of claim 1 , wherein a doping concentration of the doped second area is in a range of 1×10 16 /cm 3 to 5×10 16 /cm 3 .

11. A light emitting device, comprising:
a first conductive semiconductor layer;
an active layer comprising an un-doped first barrier layer disposed under the first conductive semiconductor layer, a second barrier layer which is disposed under the un-doped first barrier layer and has an area whose doping concentration changes depending on the distance from the un-doped first barrier layer, an un-doped third barrier layer disposed under the second barrier layer, a first well layer disposed between the un-doped first barrier and the second barrier layer, and a second well layer disposed between the second barrier layer and the un-doped third barrier layer;
a second conductive semiconductor layer under the active layer; and
a window layer under the second conductive semiconductor layer,
wherein the second barrier layer comprises an un-doped first area, a doped second area under the first area, and an un-doped third area under the second area, and
wherein the doped second area has a thickness thinner than a thickness of each of the un-doped first area and the un-doped third area.

12. The light emitting device of claim 11 , wherein the second barrier layer comprises one or more n-type dopants.

13. The light emitting device of claim 11 , wherein the first, second, and third barrier layers and the first and second well layers comprise aluminum gallium indium phosphide (AlGaInP).

14. The light emitting device of claim 13 , wherein the content of aluminum (Al) contained in the first, second, and third barrier layers is greater than the content of Al contained in the first and second well layers.

15. The light emitting device of claim 11 , wherein the un-doped first area is disposed continuously over the doped second area, and the doped second area is disposed continuously over the un-doped third area.

16. The light emitting device of claim 11 , wherein the thickness of the doped second area is 10% to 50% of a thickness of the second barrier layer.

17. The light emitting device of claim 16 , wherein the thickness of the un-doped first area is in a range of 75Å to 85Å,
wherein the thickness of the doped second area is in a range of 18Å to 22Å, and
wherein the thickness of the un-doped third area is in a range of 75Å to 85Å.

18. The light emitting device of claim 16 , wherein each of the first barrier layer, the second barrier layer, and the third barrier layer has a respective thickness in a range of 170Å to 190Å.

19. The light emitting device of claim 11 , wherein the doping concentration of the doped second area is in a range of 1×10 16 /cm 3 to 5×10 16 /cm 3 .

Assignees

• Lg Innotek Co Ltd

Inventors

• Ko Eun Bin

Classifications

• H01L33/405

  Electricity · mapped topic

• H01L33/22

  Electricity · mapped topic

• H01L33/44

  Electricity · mapped topic

• H01L33/305 Primary

  Electricity · mapped topic

• H01L33/04

  Electricity · mapped topic