Vinyl copolymer having high heat resistance and low-gloss, and thermoplastic resin comprising the same
US-9522994-B2 · Dec 20, 2016 · US
US9815927B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9815927-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514884281-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 15, 2015 |
| Priority date | Oct 16, 2014 |
| Publication date | Nov 14, 2017 |
| Grant date | Nov 14, 2017 |
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A copolymer includes a fumaronitrile residue represented by following General Formula I and an aromatic vinyl monomer residue represented by following General Formula II: wherein, in General-Formula II, R 1 is a hydrogen atom, a methyl-group or a phenyl-group, and R 2 is a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl-group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, and each of R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and R 7 independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxy-group, an alkoxy-group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an acyloxy-group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms, a cyanomethyl-group, or an alkyl-group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and at least two of R 2 , R 3 and R 4 may be bonded to form a ring, and at least two of arbitrary substituents of R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and R 7 may be bonded to form a ring.
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What is claimed is: 1. A copolymer comprising: a fumaronitrile residue represented by following General Formula I; and an aromatic vinyl monomer residue represented by following General Formula II: wherein, in General Formula II, R 1 is a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or a phenyl group, and R 2 is a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, and each of R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and R 7 independently represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an acyloxy group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms, a cyanomethyl group, or an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and at least two of R 2 , R 3 and R 4 may be bonded to form a ring, and at least two of arbitrary substituents of R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and R 7 may be bonded to form a ring, wherein a content of the fumaronitrile residue is in the range of 40 to 55 mol % when a total of the content of the fumaronitrile residue and a content of the aromatic vinyl monomer residue is 100 mol %. 2. The copolymer, as defined in claim 1 , wherein the weight-average molecular weight of the copolymer ranges from 150,000 to 2,000,000. 3. The copolymer, as defined in claim 2 , wherein the weight-average molecular weight of the copolymer ranges from 200,000 to 1,500,000. 4. The copolymer, as defined in claim 3 , wherein the weight-average molecular weight of the copolymer ranges from 300,000 to 1,500,000. 5. The copolymer, as defined in claim 1 , wherein the content of the fumaronitrile residue is in the range of 40 to 51 mol %. 6. The copolymer, as defined in claim 1 , the copolymer further comprising an aliphatic vinyl monomer residue represented by following General Formula III, wherein a content of aliphatic vinyl monomer residue represented by following General Formula III is in the range of 1 to 40 mol % when a total of a content of the fumaronitrile residue, a content of the aromatic vinyl monomer residue and a content of the aliphatic vinyl monomer residue is 100 mol %: wherein, in General Formula III, R 8 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 9 is a cyano group, an alkoxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkoxycarbonyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, an alkylaminocarbonyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or an alkylcarbonylamino group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. 7. The copolymer, as defined in claim 1 , wherein R 1 and R 2 in General Formula II are hydrogen atoms. 8. A resin composition comprising: the copolymer, as defined in claim 1 . 9. A film obtained by forming the film from the resin composition, as defined in claim 8 . 10. A phase difference film including a film obtained by stretching the film defined in claim 9 .
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