Direct Writing For Additive Manufacturing Systems
US-2015352785-A1 · Dec 10, 2015 · US
US9552909B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9552909-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314034092-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 23, 2013 |
| Priority date | Apr 14, 2006 |
| Publication date | Jan 24, 2017 |
| Grant date | Jan 24, 2017 |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
Surface-mountable devices include a conductive polymer layer between first and second electrodes, on which are disposed first and second insulation layers, respectively, with first and second planar terminals on the second insulation layer. A first cross-conductor connects the second electrode to the first terminal, and is separated from the first electrode by a portion of the first insulation layer. A second cross-conductor connects the first electrode to the second terminal, and is separated from the second electrode by a portion of the second insulation layer. At least one cross-conductor may include a beveled portion through the first insulation layer. Alternatively, at least one cross-conductor may contact an anchor pad on the first insulation layer, the anchor pad having a small area relative to the areas of the terminals. Enhanced adhesion between the cross-conductor(s) and the first insulation layer is provided, while allowing thermal expansion without excessive stress.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A surface-mountable electronic device ( 230 ), comprising: a conductive polymer layer ( 232 ) between a first electrode ( 234 ) and a second electrode ( 236 ); a first insulation layer ( 242 ) on the first electrode and a second insulation layer ( 244 ) on the second electrode; first and second planar conductive terminals ( 246 , 248 ) spaced apart from each other on the second insulation layer ( 244 ) adjacent first and second ends, respectively, of the second insulation layer; a first cross-conductor ( 256 ) connecting the second electrode ( 236 ) and the first terminal ( 246 ), and separated from the first electrode ( 234 ) by a portion ( 238 ) of the first insulation layer ( 242 ); and a second cross-conductor ( 258 ) connecting the first electrode ( 234 ) and the second terminal ( 248 ), and separated from the second electrode ( 236 ) by a portion ( 240 ) of the second insulation layer ( 244 ); and wherein at least one of the first and second cross-conductors ( 256 , 258 ) includes a metallized beveled or chamfered portion ( 260 , 262 ) extending through the first insulation layer ( 242 ). 2. A surface-mountable electronic device ( 430 ), comprising: a conductive polymer layer ( 432 ) between a first electrode ( 434 ) and a second electrode ( 436 ); a first insulation layer ( 442 ) on the first electrode and a second insulation layer ( 444 ) on the second electrode; first and second planar conductive terminals ( 446 , 448 ) spaced apart from each other on the second insulation layer ( 444 ) adjacent first and second ends, respectively, of the second insulation layer; a first cross-conductor ( 456 ) connecting the second electrode ( 436 ) and the first terminal ( 446 ), and separated from the first electrode ( 434 ) by a portion ( 438 ) of the first insulation layer ( 442 ); and a second cross-conductor ( 458 ) connecting the first electrode ( 434 ) and the second terminal ( 448 ), and separated from the second electrode ( 436 ) by a portion ( 440 ) of the second insulation layer ( 444 ); and wherein the first cross-conductor ( 456 ) is in physical contact with a metallized anchor pad ( 460 ) on the first insulation layer ( 442 ), and the second cross-conductor ( 458 ) includes a metallized beveled or chamfered portion ( 462 ) extending through the first insulation layer ( 442 ). 3. A surface-mountable electronic device ( 330 ), comprising: a conductive polymer layer ( 332 ) between a first electrode ( 334 ) and a second electrode ( 336 ); a first insulation layer ( 342 ) on the first electrode ( 334 ) and a second insulation layer ( 344 ) on the second electrode ( 336 ); first and second planar conductive terminals ( 346 , 348 ) spaced apart from each other on the second insulation layer ( 344 ) adjacent first and second ends, respectively, of the second insulation layer, each of the first and second planar conductive terminals having a first area; a first cross-conductor ( 356 ) formed as a first metallized via connecting the second electrode ( 336 ) and the first terminal ( 346 ), and separated from the first electrode ( 334 ) by a portion ( 338 ) of the first insulation layer ( 342 ); and a second cross-conductor ( 358 ) formed as a second metallized via connecting the first electrode ( 334 ) and the second terminal ( 348 ), and separated from the second electrode ( 336 ) by a portion ( 340 ) of the second insulation layer ( 344 ); wherein the first cross-conductor ( 356 ) is in physical contact with a first anchor pad ( 360 ) formed as a first arcuate metallized area on the first insulation layer ( 342 ) adjacent the first metallized via, and the second cross-conductor ( 358 ) is in physical contact with a second anchor pad ( 362 ) formed as a second arcuate metallized area on the first insulation layer ( 342 ) adjacent the second metallized via; wherein the area of each of the first and second anchor pads has a second area less than the first area. 4. A surface-mountable electronic device ( 130 ), comprising: a conductive polymer layer ( 132 ) between a first electrode ( 134 ) and a second electrode ( 136 ); a first insulation layer ( 142 ) on the first electrode and a second insulation layer ( 144 ) on the second electrode; first and second planar conductive terminals ( 146 , 148 ) spaced apart from each other on the second insulation layer ( 144 ) adjacent first and second ends, respectively, of the second insulation layer; a first cross-conductor ( 156 ) connecting the second electrode ( 136 ) and the first terminal ( 146 ), and separated from the first electrode ( 134 ) by a portion ( 138 ) of the first insulation layer ( 142 ); and a second cross-conductor ( 158 ) connecting the first electrode ( 134 ) and the second terminal ( 148 ), and separated from the second electrode ( 136 ) by a portion ( 140 ) of the second insulation layer ( 144 ); wherein the portion ( 138 ) of the first insulation layer separating the first cross-conductor from the first electrode comprises a first isolation area, and the portion ( 140 ) of the second insulation layer separating the second cross-conductor from the second electrode comprises a second isolation area; and wherein the first isolation area is configured as a first lateral band spaced from the first cross-conductor by an upper metal area ( 139 ), and the second isolation area is configured as a second lateral band spaced from the second cross-conductor by a lower metal area ( 141 ). 5. A surface-mountable electronic device ( 270 ), comprising: a first conductive polymer layer ( 272 a ) between a first electrode ( 274 a ) and a second electrode ( 274 b ); a second conductive polymer layer ( 272 b ) between a third electrode ( 274 c ) and a fourth electrode ( 274 d ); a first insulation layer ( 280 ) between the second and third electrodes ( 274 b , 274 c ); a second insulation layer ( 282 ) on the first electrode ( 274 a ) and a third insulation layer ( 284 ) on the fourth electrode ( 274 d ); first and second planar conductive terminals ( 286 , 288 ) spaced apart from each other on the third insulation layer ( 284 ) adjacent first and second ends, respectively, of the third insulation layer; a first cross-conductor ( 296 ) connecting the second electrode ( 274 b ), the third electrode ( 274 c ), and the first terminal ( 286 ), and separated from the first electrode by a portion ( 276 a ) of the second insulation layer ( 282 ) and separated from the fourth electrode by a portion ( 276 b ) of the third insulation layer ( 284 ); and a second cross-conductor ( 298 ) connecting the first electrode ( 274 a ), the fourth electrode ( 274 d ), and the second terminal ( 288 ), and separated from the second and third electrodes by portions ( 278 a , 278 b ) of the first insulation layer ( 280 ); and wherein at least one of the first and second cross-conductors ( 296 , 298 ) includes a metallized beveled or chamfered portion ( 300 , 302 ) extending through the second insulation layer ( 282 ). 6. A surface-mountable electronic device ( 470 ), comprising: a first conductive polymer layer ( 472 a ) between a first electrode ( 474 a ) and a second electrode ( 474 b ); a second conductive polymer layer ( 472 b ) between a third electrode ( 474 c ) and a fourth electrode ( 474 d ); a first insulation layer ( 480 ) between the second and third electrodes ( 474 b , 474 c ); a second insulation layer ( 482 ) on the first electrode ( 474 a ) and a third insulation layer ( 484 ) on the fourth electrode ( 474 d ); first and second planar conductive terminals ( 486 , 488 ) spaced apart from each other on the third insulation layer ( 484 ) adjacent first and second ends, respectively, of the third insulation layer; a first cross-conduc
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