Gas sensor, refrigerator having the same, and method for manufacturing the gas sensor
US-2016018338-A1 · Jan 21, 2016 · US
US2017042025A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2017042025-A1 |
| Application number | US-201615229197-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Aug 5, 2016 |
| Priority date | Aug 6, 2015 |
| Publication date | Feb 9, 2017 |
| Grant date | — |
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Provided herein is a carrier-attached copper foil having desirable fine circuit formability. The carrier-attached copper foil includes a carrier, an interlayer, and an ultrathin copper layer in this order. The maximum ridge height Sp as measured with a laser microscope according to ISO 25178 on the surface of the carrier-attached copper foil on the side of the ultrathin copper layer is 0.193 to 3.082 μm.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1 . A carrier-attached copper foil comprising a carrier, an interlayer, and an ultrathin copper layer in this order, wherein the maximum ridge height Sp as measured with a laser microscope according to ISO 25178 on the surface of the carrier-attached copper foil on the side of the ultrathin copper layer is 0.193 to 3.082 μm. 2 . The carrier-attached copper foil according to claim 1 , wherein the level difference Sk of a core portion as measured with a laser microscope according to ISO 25178 on the surface of the carrier-attached copper foil on the side of the ultrathin copper layer is 0.097 to 0.937 μm. 3 . The carrier-attached copper foil according to claim 1 , wherein the projecting ridge height Spk as measured with a laser microscope according to ISO 25178 on the surface of the carrier-attached copper foil on the side of the ultrathin copper layer is 0.059 to 0.470 μm. 4 . The carrier-attached copper foil according to claim 2 , wherein the projecting ridge height Spk as measured with a laser microscope according to ISO 25178 on the surface of the carrier-attached copper foil on the side of the ultrathin copper layer is 0.059 to 0.470 μm. 5 . The carrier-attached copper foil according to claim 1 , wherein the actual volume Vmp of a ridge portion as measured with a laser microscope according to ISO 25178 on the surface of the carrier-attached copper foil on the side of the ultrathin copper layer is 0.003 to 0.024 μm 3 /μm 2 . 6 . The carrier-attached copper foil according to claim 2 , wherein the actual volume Vmp of a ridge portion as measured with a laser microscope according to ISO 25178 on the surface of the carrier-attached copper foil on the side of the ultrathin copper layer is 0.003 to 0.024 μm 3 /μm 2 . 7 . The carrier-attached copper foil according to claim 3 , wherein the actual volume Vmp of a ridge portion as measured with a laser microscope according to ISO 25178 on the surface of the carrier-attached copper foil on the side of the ultrathin copper layer is 0.003 to 0.024 μm 3 /μm 2 . 8 . The carrier-attached copper foil according to claim 4 , wherein the actual volume Vmp of a ridge portion as measured with a laser microscope according to ISO 25178 on the surface of the carrier-attached copper foil on the side of the ultrathin copper layer is 0.003 to 0.024 μm 3 /μm 2 . 9 . The carrier-attached copper foil according to claim 1 , wherein the ratio Sp/Spk of maximum ridge height Sp and projecting ridge height Spk as measured with a laser microscope according to ISO 25178 on the surface of the carrier-attached copper foil on the side of the ultrathin copper layer is 3.271 to 10.739. 10 . The carrier-attached copper foil according to claim 2 , wherein the ratio Sp/Spk of maximum ridge height Sp and projecting ridge height Spk as measured with a laser microscope according to ISO 25178 on the surface of the carrier-attached copper foil on the side of the ultrathin copper layer is 3.271 to 10.739. 11 . The carrier-attached copper foil according to claim 3 , wherein the ratio Sp/Spk of maximum ridge height Sp and projecting ridge height Spk as measured with a laser microscope according to ISO 25178 on the surface of the carrier-attached copper foil on the side of the ultrathin copper layer is 3.271 to 10.739. 12 . The carrier-attached copper foil according to claim 4 , wherein the ratio Sp/Spk of maximum ridge height Sp and projecting ridge height Spk as measured with a laser microscope according to ISO 25178 on the surface of the carrier-attached copper foil on the side of the ultrathin copper layer is 3.271 to 10.739. 13 . The carrier-attached copper foil according to claim 5 , wherein the ratio Sp/Spk of maximum ridge height Sp and projecting ridge height Spk as measured with a laser microscope according to ISO 25178 on the surface of the carrier-attached copper foil on the side of the ultrathin copper layer is 3.271 to 10.739. 14 . The carrier-attached copper foil according to claim 6 , wherein the ratio Sp/Spk of maximum ridge height Sp and projecting ridge height Spk as measured with a laser microscope according to ISO 25178 on the surface of the carrier-attached copper foil on the side of the ultrathin copper layer is 3.271 to 10.739. 15 . The carrier-attached copper foil according to claim 7 , wherein the ratio Sp/Spk of maximum ridge height Sp and projecting ridge height Spk as measured with a laser microscope according to ISO 25178 on the surface of the carrier-attached copper foil on the side of the ultrathin copper layer is 3.271 to 10.739. 16 . The carrier-attached copper foil according to claim 8 , wherein the ratio Sp/Spk of maximum ridge height Sp and projecting ridge height Spk as measured with a laser microscope according to ISO 25178 on the surface of the carrier-attached copper foil on the side of the ultrathin copper layer is 3.271 to 10.739. 17 . A carrier-attached copper foil comprising a carrier, an interlayer, and an ultrathin copper layer in this order, wherein the level difference Sk of a core portion as measured with a laser microscope according to ISO 25178 on the surface of the carrier-attached copper foil on the side of the ultrathin copper layer is 0.097 to 0.937 μm. 18 . The carrier-attached copper foil according to claim 17 , wherein the projecting ridge height Spk as measured with a laser microscope according to ISO 25178 on the surface of the carrier-attached copper foil on the side of the ultrathin copper layer is 0.059 to 0.470 μm. 19 . The carrier-attached copper foil according to claim 17 , wherein the actual volume Vmp of a ridge portion as measured with a laser microscope according to ISO 25178 on the surface of the carrier-attached copper foil on the side of the ultrathin copper layer is 0.003 to 0.024 μm 3 /μm 2 . 20 . The carrier-attached copper foil according to claim 18 , wherein the actual volume Vmp of a ridge portion as measured with a laser microscope according to ISO 25178 on the surface of the carrier-attached copper foil on the side of the ultrathin copper layer is 0.003 to 0.024 μm 3 /μm 2 . 21 . The carrier-attached copper foil according to claim 17 , wherein the ratio Sp/Spk of maximum ridge height Sp and projecting ridge height Spk as measured with a laser microscope according to ISO 25178 on the surface of the carrier-attached copper foil on the side of the ultrathin copper layer is 3.271 to 10.739. 22 . The carrier-attached copper foil according to claim 18 , wherein the ratio Sp/Spk of maximum ridge height Sp and projecting ridge height Spk as measured with a laser microscope according to ISO 25178 on the surface of the carrier-attached copper foil on the side of the ultrathin copper layer is 3.271 to 10.739. 23 . The carrier-attached copper foil according to claim 19 , wherein the ratio Sp/Spk of maximum ridge height Sp and projecting ridge height Spk as measured with a laser microscope according to ISO 25178 on the surface of the carrier-attached copper foil on the side of the ultrathin copper layer is 3.271 to 10.739. 24 . The carrier-attached copper foil according to claim 20 , wherein the ratio Sp/Spk of maximum ridge height Sp and projecting ridge height Spk as measured with a laser microscope according to ISO 25178 on the surface of the carrier-attached copper foil on the side of the ultrathin copper layer is 3.271 to 10.739. 25 . A carrier-attached copper foil comprising a carrier, an interla
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Through-connections; Vertical interconnect access [VIA] connections (H05K3/403, H05K3/42 take precedence) · CPC title
of blind holes, i.e. having a metal layer at the bottom · CPC title
Wires; Strips; Foils · CPC title
using a pattern electroplated or electroformed on a metallic carrier · CPC title
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