Systems and methods for electrochemical deposition on a workpiece including removing contamination from seed layer surface prior to ECD
US-9768060-B2 · Sep 19, 2017 · US
US2016172189A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016172189-A1 |
| Application number | US-201514970372-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Dec 15, 2015 |
| Priority date | Dec 15, 2014 |
| Publication date | Jun 16, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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According to one embodiment of the invention, a method is provided for selective surface deposition. In one example, the method includes providing a substrate containing a first material having a first surface and a second material having a second surface, forming a modified first surface and a modified second surface by exposing the first surface and the second surface to hydrogen gas excited by a plasma source, and selectively depositing a film on the modified second surface but not on the modified first surface.
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What is claimed is: 1 . A method of selective film deposition on a substrate, the method comprising: providing a substrate containing a first material having a first surface and a second material having a second surface; forming a modified first surface and a modified second surface by exposing the substrate to hydrogen gas excited by a plasma source; and selectively depositing, by gas phase deposition, a film on the modified second surface but not on the modified first surface. 2 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising: repeating the forming and selectively depositing at least once. 3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first material is different from the second material, and the first and second surfaces are horizontal surfaces that lie at least substantially in the same plane. 4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first material is different from the second material, the first surface includes a horizontal surface of the first material and a vertical surface of a recessed feature formed in the first material, and the second surface includes a surface of the second material in the recessed feature. 5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the forming includes isotropically exposing the substrate to hydrogen radicals. 6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first surface is hydroxyl terminated and the modified first surface is hydrogen terminated. 7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first material includes a semiconductor or a dielectric material. 8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the second material includes a metal, a metal-containing material, or a semiconductor. 9 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the film includes a metal oxide film. 10 . A method of selective film deposition on a substrate, the method comprising: providing a substrate containing a first material having a first horizontal surface and a first vertical surface in a recessed feature formed in the first material, and a second material having a second surface in the recessed feature; forming a modified first horizontal surface, a modified first vertical surface, and a modified second surface by exposing the substrate to hydrogen gas excited by a plasma source; and selectively depositing, by gas phase deposition, a film on the modified first vertical surface but not on the modified first horizontal surface. 11 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the film is not deposited on the second modified surface. 12 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the film is further deposited on the second modified surface. 13 . The method of claim 10 , further comprising repeating the forming and selectively depositing at least once. 14 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the forming includes anisotropically exposing the substrate to hydrogen ions. 15 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the first horizontal surface, the first vertical surface, and the modified first vertical surface are hydroxyl terminated, and the wherein the modified first horizontal surface is hydrogen terminated. 16 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the first material is the same as the second material. 17 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the first material is different from the second material. 18 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the first and second materials include a semiconductor or a dielectric material. 19 . The method of claim 10 , wherein the film includes a metal oxide film. 20 . A method of selective film deposition on a substrate, the method comprising: providing a substrate containing a first material having a first surface and a second material having a second surface, wherein the first material is different from the second material, and both the first surface and the second surface are at least substantially in the same plane; forming a modified first surface and a modified second surface by exposing the substrate to hydrogen gas excited by a plasma source, wherein the first surface is hydroxyl terminated and the modified first surface is hydrogen terminated; and selectively depositing, by atomic layer deposition (ALD), a metal oxide film on the modified second surface but not on the modified first surface.
Hydrogenation or deuterisation, e.g. using atomic hydrogen from a plasma · CPC title
the material containing aluminium, e.g. Al2O3 · CPC title
the material containing at least one metal element, e.g. metal oxides, metal oxynitrides or metal oxycarbides · CPC title
of treatments performed before formation of the materials · CPC title
deposition by cyclic CVD, e.g. ALD, ALE or pulsed CVD · CPC title
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