Cooler with two substantially parallel flow chambers and three substantially parallel plates
US-2024003639-A1 · Jan 4, 2024 · US
US2016169593A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016169593-A1 |
| Application number | US-201615050419-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Feb 22, 2016 |
| Priority date | Jan 27, 2010 |
| Publication date | Jun 16, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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Apparatus for controlling the thermal uniformity of a substrate are provided. The thermal uniformity of the substrate may be controlled to be more uniform or the thermal uniformity of the substrate may be controlled to be non-uniform in a desired pattern. In some embodiments, an apparatus for controlling the thermal uniformity of a substrate includes: a substrate support having a support surface to support a substrate thereon; and a flow path disposed within the substrate support to flow a heat transfer fluid beneath the support surface, wherein the flow path comprises a first portion and a second portion, each portion having a substantially equivalent axial length, wherein the first portion is spaced about 2 mm to about 10 mm from the second portion, and wherein the first portion provides a flow of heat transfer fluid in a direction opposite a flow of heat transfer fluid of the second portion.
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1 . An apparatus for controlling the thermal uniformity of a substrate, comprising: a substrate support having a support surface to support a substrate thereon; and a flow path disposed within the substrate support to flow a heat transfer fluid beneath the support surface, wherein the flow path comprises a first portion and a second portion, each portion having a substantially equivalent axial length, wherein the first portion is spaced about 2 mm to about 30 mm from the second portion, and wherein the first portion provides a flow of heat transfer fluid in a direction opposite a flow of heat transfer fluid of the second portion. 2 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the first portion is spaced about 2 mm to about 10 mm from the second portion. 3 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the substrate support further comprises: an inlet coupled to a first end of the flow path; an outlet coupled to a second end of the flow path; and a heat transfer fluid source coupled to the inlet and the outlets to provide a flow of the heat transfer fluid to the flow path and to control a temperature and a flow rate of the heat transfer fluid. 4 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein an inlet and an outlet of the flow path are disposed proximate each other near a periphery of the substrate support, and wherein the first and second portions of the flow path together generally wind radially inward toward a center point of the substrate support then loop back and generally wind radially outward until an end of the first and second portions is reached. 5 . The apparatus of claim 4 , wherein the radially inward and radially outward winding of the first and second portions of the flow path is interleaved. 6 . The apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the first and second portions of the flow path are configured to provide a dual counter flow. 7 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein an inlet and an outlet of the flow path are disposed proximate each other near a center point of the substrate support, and wherein the first and second portions of the flow path together generally wind radially outward toward a periphery of the substrate support then loop back and generally wind radially inward until an end of the first and second portions is reached. 8 . The apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the radially inward and radially outward winding of the first and second portions of the flow path is interleaved. 9 . The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the first and second portions of the flow path are configured to provide a dual counter flow. 10 . The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising: at least one valve respectively coupled to the first and second portions of the flow path to control a flow rate of the heat transfer fluid. 11 . The apparatus of claim 10 , further comprising a controller coupled to at least one valve to control the operation thereof. 12 . The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the substrate support is disposed in an inner processing volume of a process chamber.
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