Apparatus and methods for altering the timing of a clock signal
US-9225319-B2 · Dec 29, 2015 · US
US2016164497A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2016164497-A1 |
| Application number | US-201414560109-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Dec 4, 2014 |
| Priority date | Dec 4, 2014 |
| Publication date | Jun 9, 2016 |
| Grant date | — |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
A circuit structure is provided. The circuit structure includes first pfet device. The circuit structure further includes a first nfet device connected to the pfet device. The circuit structure further includes a keeper nfet device that reduces stress associated with the first nfet device by keeping the first nfet device off during its functional state. The circuit structure further includes a keeper pfet device that reduces stress associated with the first pfet device by keeping the first pfet device off during its functional state.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1 . A circuit structure, comprising: a first pfet device; a first nfet device connected to the pfet device; a keeper nfet device that reduces stress associated with the first nfet device by keeping the first nfet device off during its functional state; and a keeper pfet device that reduces stress associated with the first pfet device by keeping the first pfet device off during its functional state. 2 . The circuit structure of claim 1 , wherein the keeper nfet device is on and active to preserve operating state and degradation of the keeper nfet device. 3 . The circuit structure of claim 1 , wherein the keeper pfet device is on and active preserve operating state and degradation of the keeper pfet device. 4 . The circuit structure according to claim 1 , wherein the associated first nfet device operates in relaxation mode, once stress of the first nfet is reduced. 5 . The circuit structure according to claim 1 , wherein the associated first pfet device operates in relaxation mode, once stress of the first pfet device is reduced. 6 . The circuit structure according to claim 1 , wherein stress of the associated first nfet device is based on negative bias temperature instability of the circuit structure. 7 . The circuit structure according to claim 6 , wherein the negative bias temperature instability exhibits an increase in non-mobile negative charge during stress of the circuit structure. 8 . The circuit structure according to claim 1 , wherein stress of the associated first pfet device is based on negative bias temperature instability of the circuit structure. 9 . The circuit structure according to claim 1 , wherein stress of the associated first pfet device is based on positive bias temperature instability of the circuit structure. 10 . The circuit structure according to claim 9 , wherein the negative bias temperature instability exhibits an increase in non-mobile positive charge during stress of the circuit structure. 11 . A method for minimizing bias temperature instability degradation of integrated circuits, the method comprising: providing a first pfet device; providing a first nfet device connected to the pfet device; providing a keeper nfet device for reducing stress associated with the first nfet device by keeping the first nfet device off during its functional state; and providing a keeper pfet device for reducing stress associated with the first pfet device by keeping the first pfet device off during its functional state. 12 . The method according to claim 11 , wherein the keeper nfet device is on and active to preserve operating state and degradation of the keeper nfet device. 13 . The method according to claim 11 , wherein the keeper pfet device is on and active preserve operating state and degradation of the keeper pfet device. 14 . The method according to claim 11 , wherein the associated first nfet device operates in relaxation mode, once stress of the first nfet is reduced. 15 . The method according to claim 11 , wherein the associated first pfet device operates in relaxation mode, once stress of the first pfet device is reduced. 16 . The method according to claim 11 , wherein stress of the associated first nfet device is based on negative bias temperature instability of the circuit structure. 17 . The method according to claim 16 , wherein the negative bias temperature instability exhibits an increase in non-mobile negative charge during stress of the circuit structure. 18 . The method according to claim 11 , wherein stress of the associated first pfet device is based on negative bias temperature instability of the circuit structure. 19 . The method according to claim 11 , wherein stress of the associated first pfet device is based on positive bias temperature instability of the circuit structure. 20 . The method according to claim 19 , wherein the negative bias temperature instability exhibits an increase in non-mobile positive charge during stress of the circuit structure.
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