Sugar-linker-drug conjugates
US-9919055-B2 · Mar 20, 2018 · US
US12570622B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-12570622-B2 |
| Application number | US-202218070993-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 29, 2022 |
| Priority date | Aug 25, 2016 |
| Publication date | Mar 10, 2026 |
| Grant date | Mar 10, 2026 |
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The invention provides compounds having the general formula I: and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein the variables R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , subscipt m and n, have the meaning as described herein, and compositions containing such compounds and methods for using such compounds and compositions.
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What is claimed is: 1 . A method of preserving mitochondrial function in an animal comprising administering to the animal an effective amount of compound of formula (I); or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R 1 is C 1-20 alkyl, C 2-20 alkenyl or C 2-20 alkynyl, and wherein the C 1-20 alkyl, C 2-20 alkenyl and C 2-20 alkynyl are optionally substituted with one or more groups independently selected from —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR a , —SR a , —NR a R b , oxo, —NO 2 and —CN; R 2 is C 1-20 alkenyl, C 2-20 alkynyl or C 2-20 alkynyl, and wherein the C 1-20 alkyl, C 2-20 alkenyl and C 2-20 alkynyl are optionally substituted with one or more groups independently selected from —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR a , —SR a , —NR a R b , oxo, —NO 2 and —CN; or R 1 and R 2 taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a 3-12 membered heterocycle that is optionally substituted with one or more groups independently selected from C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 haloalkyl, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR a , —SR a , —NR a R b , oxo, —NO 2 and —CN; each R 3 is independently selected from the group consisting of —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OH, —OR a , —SR a , —NR a R b , —CN, C 1-4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl and C 2-4 alkynyl, and wherein the C 1-4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl and C 2-4 alkynyl are optionally substituted with one or more groups independently selected from —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR a , —SR a , —NR a R b , oxo, —NO 2 and —CN; each R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR a , —SR a , —NR a R b , —NO 2 , —CN, C 1-4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl and C 2-4 alkynyl, and wherein the C 1-4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl and C 2-4 alkynyl are optionally substituted with one or more groups independently selected from —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR a , —SR a , —NR a R b , oxo, —NO 2 and —CN; each R a is independently hydrogen or C 1-4 alkyl; each R b is independently hydrogen or C 1-4 alkyl; the subscript m is 0, 1, 2 or 3; and the subscript n is 0, 1, 2, or 3. 2 . A method of protecting cells from oxidative stress in an animal comprising administering to the animal an effective amount of compound of formula (I); or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R 1 is C 1-20 alkyl, C 2-20 alkenyl or C 2-20 alkynyl, and wherein the C 1-20 alkyl, C 2-20 alkenyl and C 2-20 alkynyl are optionally substituted with one or more groups independently selected from —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR a , —SR a , —NR a R b , oxo, —NO 2 and —CN; R 2 is C 1-20 alkyl, C 2-20 alkenyl or C 2-20 alkynyl, and wherein the C 1-20 alkyl, C 2-20 alkenyl and C 2-20 alkynyl are optionally substituted with one or more groups independently selected from —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR a , —SR a , —NR a R b , oxo, —NO 2 and —CN; or R 1 and R 2 taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a 3-12 membered heterocycle that is optionally substituted with one or more groups independently selected from C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 haloalkyl, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OH, —OR a , —SR a , —NR a R b , —CN, C 1-4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl and C 2-4 alkynyl, and wherein the C 1-4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl and C 2-4 alkynyl are optionally substituted with one or more groups independently; selected from —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR a , —SR a , —NR a R b , oxo, —NO 2 and —CN; each R 3 is independently selected from the group consisting of —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OH, —OR a , —SR a , —NR a R b , —CN, C 1-4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl and C 2-4 alkynyl, and wherein the C 1-4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl and C 2-4 alkynyl are optionally substituted with one or more groups independently selected from —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR a , —SR a , —NR a R b , oxo, —NO 2 and —CN; each R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR a , —SR a , —NR a R b , oxo, —NO 2 and —CN; C 1-4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl and C 2-4 alkynyl, and wherein the C 1-4 alkyl: C 2-4 alkenyl and C 2-4 alkynyl are optionally substituted with one or more groups independently selected from —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR a , —SR a , —NR a R b , oxo, —NO 2 and —CN; each R a is independently hydrogen or C 1-4 alkyl; each R b is independently hydrogen or C 1-4 alkyl; the subscript m is 0, 1, 2 or 3; and the subscnpt n is 0, 1, 2, or 3. 3 . A method of preserving mitochondrial membrane potential and/or augmenting ATP production in an animal comprising administering to the animal an effective amount of compound of formula (I); or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R 1 is C 1-20 alkyl, C 2-20 alkenyl or C 2-20 alkynyl, and wherein the C 1-20 alkyl, C 2-20 alkenyl and C 2-20 alkynyl are optionally substituted with one or more groups independently selected from —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR a , —SR a , —NR a R b , oxo, —NO 2 and —CN; R 2 is C 1-20 alkyl, C 2-20 alkenyl or C 2-20 alkynyl, and wherein the C 1-20 alkyl, C 2-20 alkenyl and C 2-20 alkynyl are optionally substituted with one or more groups independently selected from —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR a , —SR a , —NR a R b , oxo, —NO 2 and —CN; or R 1 and R 2 taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a 3-12 membered heterocycle that is optionally substituted with one or more groups independently selected from C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 haloalkyl. —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR a , —SR a , —NR a R b , oxo, —NO 2 and —CN; each R 3 is independently selected from the group consisting of —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OH, —OR a , —SR a , —NR a R b , —CN, C 1-4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl and C 2-4 alkynyl, and wherein the C 1-4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl and C 2-4 alkynyl are optionally substituted with one or more groups independently selected from —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR a , —SR a , —NR a R b , oxo, —NO 2 and —CN; each R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR a , —SR a , —NR a R b , oxo, —NO 2 and —CN; C 1-4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl and C 2-4 alkynyl, and wherein the C 1-4 alkyl, C 2-4 alkenyl and C 2-4 alkynyl are optionally substituted with one or more groups independently selected from —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR a , —SR a , —NR a R b , oxo, —NO 2 and —CN; each R a is independently hydrogen or C 1-4 alkyl; each R b is independently hydrogen or C 1-4 alkyl; the subscript m is 0, 1, 2 or 3; and the subscript n is 0, 1, 2, or 3. 4 . A method of preserving mitochondrial membrane potential and/or augmenting ATP production of a cell in vitro comprising contacting the cell with an effective amount of compound of formula (I); or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: R 1 is C 1-20 alkyl, C 2-20 alkenyl or C 2-20 alkynyl, and wherein the C 1-20 alkyl, C 2-20 alkenyl and C 2-20 alkynyl are optionally substituted with one or more groups independently selected from —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR a , —SR a , —NR a R b , oxo, —NO 2 and —CN; R 2 is C 1-20 alkyl, C 2-20 alkenyl or C 2-20 alkynyl, and wherein the C 1-20 alkyl, C 2-20 alkenyl and C 2-20 alkynyl are optionally substituted with one or more groups independently selected from —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, —OR a , —SR a , —NR a R b , oxo, —NO 2 and —CN; or R 1 and R 2 taken together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a 3-12 membered heterocycle that is optionally substitu
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