Vehicle occupant restraining system comprising a passenger airbag

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-12296777-B2
Application number	US-202218561746-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 16, 2022
Priority date	May 17, 2021
Publication date	May 13, 2025
Grant date	May 13, 2025

Abstract

A vehicle occupant restraint system comprises a passenger airbag ( 10 ) which includes first and second inflatable chambers ( 24, 26 ), wherein the second chamber ( 26 ) is provided to cushion the head ( 28 ) of a vehicle occupant ( 14 ) associated with the passenger airbag ( 10 ). In a state of the passenger airbag ( 10 ) fully filled and arranged in a vehicle, the first chamber ( 24 ) has a higher internal pressure than the second chamber ( 26 ). In a baffle ( 20 ) of the passenger airbag ( 10 ), when viewed along a vehicle longitudinal direction (L), the first chamber ( 24 ) has a V shape with two arms ( 34 ) and a tip ( 38 ), the second chamber ( 26 ) being disposed between the arms ( 34 ) of the V, and the tip ( 38 ) of the V facing downwards with respect to a vehicle vertical direction (H).

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A vehicle occupant restraint system comprising a passenger airbag which includes first and second inflatable chambers, wherein the second chamber is provided to cushion the head of a vehicle occupant associated with the passenger airbag, and in a state of the passenger airbag fully filled and arranged in a vehicle, the first chamber has a higher internal pressure than the second chamber, and in a baffle of the passenger airbag, when viewed along a vehicle longitudinal direction, the first chamber has a V-shape with two arms and a tip, wherein the second chamber is disposed between the arms of the V-shape, and the tip of the V-shape faces downwards with respect to a vehicle vertical direction.

2. The vehicle occupant restraint system according to claim 1 , wherein the baffle is made of portions of an outer wall of the first and second chambers.

3. The vehicle occupant restraint system according to claim 2 , wherein only the baffle and an upper side of the passenger airbag adjacent to the baffle include a respective portion of the first and second chambers which is part of the outer wall of the passenger airbag.

4. The vehicle occupant restraint system according to claim 1 , wherein the area of the passenger airbag formed by the tip of the V-shape is configured and positioned to cushion a torso and/or lower body of the vehicle occupant.

5. The vehicle occupant restraint system according to claim 1 , wherein, in the state of the passenger airbag fully filled and arranged in the vehicle, the arms of the V-shape of the first chamber project at least partially from the second chamber along the vehicle longitudinal direction.

6. The vehicle occupant restraint system according to claim 1 , wherein in an upper side of the passenger airbag adjacent to the baffle the second chamber is surrounded by the first chamber at three sides.

7. The vehicle occupant restraint system according to claim 1 , wherein there is provided an inflator which is in direct fluid communication with the first chamber only.

8. The vehicle occupant restraint system according to claim 7 , wherein between the first and second chambers at least one valve is arranged which exclusively allows gas to flow from the first into the second chamber and which constitutes the only fluid communication between the first and second chambers.

9. The vehicle occupant restraint system according to claim 1 , wherein at least one outlet opening is disposed in an outer wall of the second chamber.

10. The vehicle occupant restraint system according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second chambers are separated from each other by an inner wall within the passenger airbag.

Assignees

• Zf Automotive Germany Gmbh
• Zf Automotive Japan Co Ltd

Inventors

• Ando Naoki
• Yang Xu
• Hafizi Ahmad
• Iida Hidekazu
• Tummala Harish Kumar Reddy

Classifications

• B60R21/205

  in dashboards · CPC title

• B60R2021/23324

  Inner walls crating separate compartments, e.g. communicating with vents · CPC title

• B60R2021/23308

  the individual compartments defining the external shape of the bag · CPC title

• B60R21/239

  characterised by their venting means · CPC title

• B60R21/2338

  Tethers · CPC title