Gap-fill methods
US-9324604-B2 · Apr 26, 2016 · US
US11262656B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11262656-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615088091-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 31, 2016 |
| Priority date | Mar 31, 2016 |
| Publication date | Mar 1, 2022 |
| Grant date | Mar 1, 2022 |
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Organic coating compositions, particularly antireflective coating compositions for use with an overcoated photoresist, are provided that comprise that a blend of two or more resins, where one resin has epoxy groups either pendant or fused to the polymer backbone. Preferred coating compositions include: 1) a first resin that comprises one or more epoxy reactive groups; and 2) a crosslinker resin that is distinct from the first resin and comprises epoxy groups.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method for forming a photoresist relief image, comprising: a) applying on a substrate a layer of a coating composition comprising: 1) a first resin that comprises one or more epoxy reactive groups, and wherein the first resin is a polyester and comprises polyester cyanurate groups; and 2) a crosslinker resin that is distinct from the first resin and comprises epoxy groups, wherein: i) the crosslinker resin is free of any epoxy reactive groups; or (ii) the first resin and/or crosslinker resin comprises optionally substituted phenyl groups, optionally substituted naphthyl groups or optionally substituted anthracenyl groups; and b) applying a layer of a photoresist composition above the coating composition layer, wherein the following 1), 2) and/or 3): 1) the crosslinker resin comprises one or more repeat units of the following Formula (1): wherein: R 1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, and cyano; R 2 is a linking group selected from the group consisting of —C(═O)-O-, -O-, -(CH 2 ) h -O-, and -O-CH 2 ) n - where n is a positive integer, -(CH 2 ) n - where n is a positive integer, -(optionally substituted carbocyclic aryl)-O-, -(optionally substituted carbocylic aryl)-, -O-(optionally substituted carbocyclic aryl)-, -(optionally substituted heteroaryl)-O-, -(optionally substituted heteroaryl)-, and -O-(optionally substituted heteroaryl)-, R 2′ is selected from the group consisting of optionally substituted C 1 to C 12 linear, branched or cyclic alkyl, and optionally substituted C 6 to C 15 aryl, optionally containing heteroatoms, and wherein R 2′ comprises at least one epoxy group, or R 2 and R 2′ are taken together to form a carbon alicyclic ring that comprises a pendant or fused epoxy group; and/or 2) the first resin comprises a unit of the following Formula (2): wherein in Formula (2): R 1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, cyano, and optionally substituted alkyl; R 2 is a linking group selected from the group consisting of —C(═O)-O-, -O-, -(CH 2 ) n ,-O-, and -O-(CH 2 ) n - where n is a positive integer, -(CH 2 ) n - where n is a nonnegative integer, -(optionally substituted carbocyclic aryl)-O-, -(optionally substituted carbocylic aryl)-, -O-(optionally substituted carbocyclic aryl)-, -(optionally substituted heteroaryl)-O-, -(optionally substituted heteroaryl)-, and -O-(optionally substituted heteroaryl)-, R 3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, cyano, and optionally substituted alkyl; and R 4 is hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted carbocyclic aryl, or optionally substituted heteroaryl; and R 6 is optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted cyclic alkyl, and optionally substituted carbocyclic aryl, and optionally substituted heteroaryl, wherein R 6 comprises at least one group that comprises a nucleophilic oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur group, and/or 3) the crosslinker resin is an acrylate epoxy resin. 2. The method of claim 1 wherein the first resin epoxy reactive groups comprise a hydroxy, amine and/or thio moiety and/or other nucleophilic group that comprises a nucleophilic oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur group that can react with an epoxy group of the crosslinker resin during thermal treatment of the coating composition. 3. The method of claim 1 wherein the crosslinker resin is free of any epoxy reactive groups. 4. The method of claim 1 wherein the first resin is free of any epoxy groups. 5. The method of claim 1 wherein the crosslinker resin is an acrylate epoxy resin. 6. The method of claim 1 wherein the first resin and/or crosslinker resin comprises optionally substituted phenyl groups, optionally substituted naphthyl groups or optionally substituted anthracenyl groups. 7. The method of claim 1 wherein the crosslinker resin comprises one or more repeat units of the following Formula (1): wherein: R 1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, and cyano; R 2 is a linking group selected from the group consisting of —C(═O)-O-, -O-, -(CH 2 ) h -O-, and -O-(CH 2 ) n - where n is a positive integer, -(CH 2 ) n - where n is a positive integer, -(optionally substituted carbocyclic aryl)-O-, -(optionally substituted carbocylic aryl)-, -O-(optionally substituted carbocyclic aryl)-, -(optionally substituted heteroaryl)-O-, -(optionally substituted heteroaryl)-, and -O-(optionally substituted heteroaryl)-, R 2′ is selected from the group consisting of optionally substituted C 1 to C 12 linear, branched or cyclic alkyl, and optionally substituted C 6 to C 15 aryl, optionally containing heteroatoms, and wherein R 2′ comprises at least one epoxy group, or R 2 and R 2′ are taken together to form a carbon alicyclic ring that comprises a pendant or fused epoxy group. 8. The method of claim 1 wherein the first resin comprises a unit of the following Formula (2): wherein in Formula (2): R 1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, cyano, and optionally substituted alkyl; R 2 is a linking group selected from the group consisting of —C(═O)-O-, -O-, -(CH 2 ) n -O-, and -O-(CH 2 ) n - where n is a positive integer, -(CH 2 ) n - where n is a nonnegative integer, -(optionally substituted carbocyclic aryl)-O-, -(optionally substituted carbocylic aryl)-, -O-(optionally substituted carbocyclic aryl)-, -(optionally substituted heteroaryl)-O-, -(optionally substituted heteroaryl)-, and -O-(optionally substituted heteroaryl)-, R 3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, cyano, and optionally substituted alkyl; and R 4 is hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted carbocyclic aryl, or optionally substituted heteroaryl; and R 6 is optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted cyclic alkyl, and optionally substituted carbocyclic aryl, and optionally substituted heteroaryl, wherein R 6 comprises at least one group that comprises a nucleophilic oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur group. 9. The method of claim 8 wherein the first resin further comprises a unit of the following Formula (3): wherein in Formula (3): R 1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, cyano, and optionally substituted alkyl; R 2 is a linking group selected from the group consisting of —C(═O)-O-, -O-, -(CH 2 ) n ,-O-, and -O-(CH 2 ) n - where n is a positive integer, -(CH 2 ) n - where n is a nonnegative integer, -(optionally substituted carbocyclic aryl)-O-, -(optionally substituted carbocylic aryl)-, -O-(optionally substituted carbocyclic aryl)-, -(optionally substituted heteroaryl)-O-, -(optionally substituted heteroaryl)-, and -O-(optionally substituted heteroaryl)-, R 3 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, cyano, and optionally substituted alkyl; and R 4 and R 5 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted carbocyclic aryl, and optionally substituted heteroaryl.
Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds · CPC title
Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins · CPC title
Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds · CPC title
Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters · CPC title
Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds (C09D167/06 takes precedence) · CPC title
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