Crystalline transition metal molybdotungstate
US-2017165652-A1 · Jun 15, 2017 · US
US11033883B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11033883-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916388495-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 18, 2019 |
| Priority date | Jun 26, 2018 |
| Publication date | Jun 15, 2021 |
| Grant date | Jun 15, 2021 |
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A hydroprocessing catalyst or catalyst precursor has been developed. The catalyst is a transition metal molybdotungstate material or metal sulfides derived therefrom. The hydroprocessing using the transition metal molybdotungstate material may include hydrodenitrification, hydrodesulfurization, hydrodemetallation, hydrodesilication, hydrodearomatization, hydroisomerization, hydrotreating, hydrofining, and hydrocracking.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A transition metal molybdotungstate material having the formula: A m M(OH) n (Mo) x (W) y O z where ‘A’ is selected from NH 3 , H 2 O, or combinations thereof; ‘m’ varies from 0.001 to 50; ‘n’ varies from 0.001 to 10; ‘M’ is a metal selected from Mn, Fe, Co Ni, V, Cu, Zn, and combinations thereof; ‘x’ varies from 0.001 to 1; ‘y’ varies from 0.5 to 2; ‘x+y’≤2.25; and ‘z’ is a number which satisfies the sum of the valency of the cationic species present in the material; the material further characterized by an x-ray powder diffraction pattern showing peaks at the d-spacings listed in Table A: TABLE A d(Å) I/I 0 (%) 11.29 s 8.9 vs 5.93 vs 5.65 w 5.26 m 4.84 m 4.44 m 4.27 w 4.1 m 3.77 m 3.66 m. 2. The transition metal molybdotungstate material of claim 1 wherein the transition metal molybdotungstate material is present in a mixture with at least one binder and wherein the mixture comprises up to 25 wt-% binder. 3. The transition metal molybdotungstate material of claim 2 wherein the binder is selected from the group consisting of silicas, aluminas, and silica-aluminas. 4. The transition metal molybdotungstate material of claim 1 wherein M is nickel or cobalt. 5. The transition metal molybdotungstate material of claim 1 wherein M is nickel. 6. A method of making a transition metal molybdotungstate material having the formula: A m M(OH) n (Mo) x (W) y O z where ‘A’ is selected from NH 3 , H 2 O, or combinations thereof; m varies from 0.001 to 50; ‘n’ varies from 0.001 to 10; ‘M’ is a metal selected from Mn, Fe, Co Ni, V, Cu, Zn, and combinations thereof; ‘x’ varies from 0.001 to 1; ‘y’ varies from 0.5 to 2; ‘x+y’≤2.25; and ‘z’ is a number which satisfies the sum of the valency of the cationic species present in the material; the material further characterized by a x-ray powder diffraction pattern showing peaks at the d-spacings listed in Table A: TABLE A d(Å) I/I 0 (%) 11.29 s 8.9 vs 5.93 vs 5.65 w 5.26 m 4.84 m 4.44 m 4.27 w 4.1 m 3.77 m 3.66 m the method comprising: a. forming a reaction mixture containing NH 3 , H 2 O, or a combination thereof, and sources of M, W, and Mo; b. reacting the reaction mixture at a temperature from about 50° C. to about 250° C. in an autogenous environment; and c. recovering the transition metal molybdotungstate material. 7. The method of claim 6 further comprising removing at least some of the NH 3 or H 2 O, or both to form an intermediate before reacting the mixture at a temperature from about 50° C. to about 250° C. in an autogenous environment. 8. The method of claim 6 wherein the reacting is conducted for a period of time from about 30 minutes to 14 days. 9. The method of claim 6 wherein the recovering is by filtration or centrifugation. 10. The method of claim 6 further comprising drying the recovered transition metal molybdotungstate material at a temperature from about 100° C. to about 350° C. for about 30 minutes to about 48 hours. 11. The method of claim 6 further comprising adding a binder to the recovered transition metal molybdotungstate material. 12. The method of claim 11 wherein the binder is selected from the group consisting of aluminas, silicas, and alumina-silicas. 13. The method of claim 6 further comprising decomposing the recovered transition metal molybdotungstate material by sulfidation to form metal sulfides. 14. A hydroprocessing process comprising contacting a material with a sulfiding agent to convert at least a portion of the material to metal sulfides and contacting the metal sulfides with a feed at hydroprocessing conditions to generate at least one product, wherein the material comprises a transition metal molybdotungstate material having the formula: A m M(OH) n (Mo) x (W) y O z where ‘A’ is selected from NH 3 , H 2 O, or combinations thereof; m varies from 0.001 to 50; ‘n’ varies from 0.001 to 10; ‘M’ is a metal selected from Mn, Fe, Co Ni, V, Cu, Zn, and combinations thereof; ‘x’ varies from 0.001 to 1; ‘y’ varies from 0.5 to 2; ‘x+y’≤2.25; and ‘z’ is a number which satisfies the sum of the valency of the cationic species present in the material; the material f
characterised by their crystalline properties, e.g. semi-crystalline (catalysts comprising carbon B01J21/18; molecular sieves B01J29/00) · CPC title
Compounds containing nickel, with or without oxygen or hydrogen, and containing two or more other elements · CPC title
X-ray diffraction · CPC title
Vanadium · CPC title
Decomposition of a metal salt · CPC title
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