Methods and systems for upgrading mixed pyrolysis oil to light aromatics over mixed metal oxide catalysts
US-2024010934-A1 · Jan 11, 2024 · US
US2017165652A1 · US · A1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-2017165652-A1 |
| Application number | US-201615377734-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | A1 |
| Filing date | Dec 13, 2016 |
| Priority date | Dec 15, 2015 |
| Publication date | Jun 15, 2017 |
| Grant date | — |
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A hydroprocessing catalyst has been developed. The catalyst is a unique transition metal tungstate material. The hydroprocessing using the crystalline transition metal molybdotungstate material may include hydrodenitrification, hydrodesulfurization, hydrodemetallation, hydrodesilication, hydrodearomatization, hydroisomerization, hydrotreating, hydrofining, and hydrocracking.
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1 . A crystalline transition metal molybdotungstate material having the formula: (NH 4 ) a MMo x W y O z where ‘a’ varies from 0.1 to 3; ‘M’ is a metal selected from Mg, Mn, Fe, Co Ni, Cu, Zn, and mixtures thereof; ‘x’ ranges from 0.1 to 5; ‘y’ ranges from 1 to 10; the sum of (x+y) must be ≦10.1 and z is a number which satisfies the sum of the valences of a, M, x and y; the material having a unique x-ray powder diffraction pattern showing peaks at the d-spacings listed in Table A: TABLE A d(Å) I0/I % 9.67-9.49 vs 9.09-8.94 m 8.18-8.13 m 8.22-10.91 w 5.05-5.0 m 4.96-4.91 m 4.80-4.76 m 4.51-4.47 w 4.09-4.05 w 3.84-3.81 w 3.74-3.68 m 3.60-3.55 w 2 . The crystalline transition metal molybdotungstate material of claim 1 wherein the crystalline transition metal molybdotungstate material is present in a mixture with at least one binder and wherein the mixture comprises up to 25 wt % binder. 3 . The crystalline transition metal molybdotungstate material of claim 2 wherein the binder is selected from the group consisting of silicas, aluminas, and silica-aluminas. 4 . The crystalline transition metal molybdotungstate material of claim 1 wherein M is nickel or cobalt. 5 . The crystalline transition metal molybdotungstate material of claim 1 wherein M is nickel. 6 . The crystalline transition metal molybdotungstate material of claim 1 wherein the crystalline transition metal molybdotungstate material is sulfided. 7 . A method of making a crystalline transition metal molybdotungstate material having the formula: (NH 4 ) a MMo x W y O z where ‘a’ varies from 0.1 to 3; ‘M’ is a metal selected from Mg, Mn, Fe, Co Ni, Cu, Zn, and mixtures thereof; ‘x’ ranges from 0.1 to 5; ‘y’ ranges from 1 to 10; the sum of (x+y) must be ≦10.1 and z is a number which satisfies the sum of the valences of a, M, x and y; the material having a unique x-ray powder diffraction pattern showing peaks at the d-spacings listed in Table A: TABLE A d(Å) I0/I % 9.67-9.49 vs 9.09-8.94 m 8.18-8.13 m 8.22-10.91 w 5.05-5.0 m 4.96-4.91 m 4.80-4.76 m 4.51-4.47 w 4.09-4.05 w 3.84-3.81 w 3.74-3.68 m 3.60-3.55 w the method comprising: (a) forming a reaction mixture containing NH 3 , H 2 O, and sources of M, Mo and W; (b) adjusting the pH of the reaction mixture to a pH of from around 8.5 to about 10; (c) heating the reaction mixture at temperatures between about 30° C. to about 100° C. until the resultant pH is between about 8 and about 9; and (d) recovering the crystalline transition metal molybdotungstate material. 8 . The method of claim 7 wherein the reacting is conducted at a temperature of from 30° C. to about 130° C. for a period of time from about 30 minutes to 14 days. 9 . The method of claim 7 wherein the recovering is by filtration, centrifugation or drying. 10 . The method of claim 7 further comprising adding a binder to the recovered crystalline transition metal molybdotungstate material. 11 . The method of claim 7 wherein the binder is selected from the group consisting of aluminas, silicas, and alumina-silicas. 12 . The method of claim 7 further comprising sulfiding the recovered crystalline transition metal molybdotungstate material. 13 . A conversion process comprising contacting a feed with a catalyst at conversion conditions to give at least one product, the catalyst comprising a crystalline transition metal molybdotungstate material having the formula: (NH 4 ) a MMo x W y O z where ‘a’ varies from 0.1 to 3; ‘M’ is a metal selected from Mg, Mn, Fe, Co Ni, Cu, Zn, and mixtures thereof; ‘x’ ranges from 0.1 to 5; ‘y’ ranges from 1 to 10; the sum of (x+y) must be ≦10.1 and z is a number which satisfies the sum of the valences of a, M, x and y; the material having a unique x-ray powder diffraction pattern showing peaks at the d-spacings listed in Table A: TABLE A d(Å) I0/I % 9.67-9.49 vs 9.09-8.94
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