Photo-electrochemical cell, manufacturing method of photo-electrochemical cell, and photo-electrochemical reaction device
US-2016372271-A1 · Dec 22, 2016 · US
US10934629B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10934629-B2 |
| Application number | US-201715678884-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 16, 2017 |
| Priority date | Sep 25, 2013 |
| Publication date | Mar 2, 2021 |
| Grant date | Mar 2, 2021 |
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Provided is a surface-treated steel sheet with a compound layer containing F and composed essentially or Zr at least on one surface thereof, wherein the Zr amount is 80 to 350 mg/m 2 and the F amount is 0.5 to 10 mg/m 2 within the layer, and an organic resin coated metal container manufactured using the surface-treated steel sheet. The surface-treated steel sheet of the present invention is manufactured through forming a layer having the Zr amount of 80 to 350 mg/m 2 at least on one surface of a steel sheet by cathode electrolytic treatment in an aqueous solution containing a Zr ion and F ion, and subsequently adjusting the surface to control the F amount to 0.5 to 10 mg/m 2 by one or more treatments selected from immersion and spraying with an ion-containing aqueous solution and cathode electrolytic treatment in the ion-containing aqueous solution.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method for producing a surface-treated steel sheet having a compound layer containing fluorine and zirconium at least on one surface of a steel sheet, the method comprising: forming a layer wherein a zirconium amount within the layer is 80 to 350 mg/m 2 by performing a cathode electrolytic treatment to the steel sheet in an aqueous solution containing a zirconium ion and fluorine ion; and adjusting a surface to control a fluorine amount within the layer to 0.5 to 10 mg/m 2 by performing any one or more treatments selected from immersion to an ion-containing aqueous solution for 0.5 to 5 seconds, spraying of the ion-containing aqueous solution for 0.5 to 5 seconds, and cathode electrolytic treatment in the ion-containing aqueous solution for 0.5 to 5 seconds, wherein the ion-containing aqueous solution is at least one selected from the group consisting of a solution comprising Na 2 CO 3 and NaOH, a solution comprising Na 2 CO 3 and HNO 3 , a solution comprising NH 4 OH and NH 4 Cl, and a solution comprising NaOH and Na 2 HPO 4 . 2. The method for producing a surface-treated steel sheet according to claim 1 , wherein a pH of the ion-containing aqueous solution in adjusting the surface is 9 or more. 3. The method for producing a surface-treated steel sheet according to claim 1 , further comprising performing spraying and/or immersion with warm water or hot water of 40° C. to 95° C. to the steel sheet after the treatments selected from immersion to the ion-containing aqueous solution, spraying of the ion-containing aqueous solution, and cathode electrolytic treatment in the ion-containing aqueous solution. 4. The method for producing a surface-treated steel sheet according to claim 1 , the treatments selected from immersion to the ion-containing aqueous solution, spraying of the ion-containing aqueous solution, and cathode electrolytic treatment in the ion-containing aqueous solution are performed at a temperature of 40° C. to 60° C. 5. The method for producing a surface-treated steel sheet according to claim 1 , the treatments selected from immersion to the ion-containing aqueous solution, spraying of the ion-containing aqueous solution, and cathode electrolytic treatment in the ion-containing aqueous solution are performed for 0.5 to 3 seconds. 6. The method for producing a surface-treated steel sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the zirconium amount of the compound layer containing fluorine and zirconium is 94 to 350 mg/m 2 . 7. The method for producing a surface-treated steel sheet according to claim 1 , further comprising forming an organic resin layer on the compound layer of the surface-treated steel sheet.
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