Micro-nano composite hollow structured nanometer material-modified high-durability concrete material and preparation method thereof

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10457604-B2
Application number	US-201815965835-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 27, 2018
Priority date	Nov 9, 2017
Publication date	Oct 29, 2019
Grant date	Oct 29, 2019

Abstract

The present invention discloses a micro-nano composite hollow structured nanometer material-modified high-durability concrete material, and according to mass parts, its raw material formula is as follows: cobaltosic oxide, 1000-1500 parts; cement, 1000-1300 parts; dioctyl sebacate, 1000-1500 parts; water, 800-1200 parts; nanocarbon, 1200-1800 parts; nano calcium carbonate, 35-50 parts; sodium silicate, 10-20 parts; micro-nano structured calcium molybdate, 50-80 parts; dipentaerythritol, 60-90 parts; and dioctyl ester 30-60 parts. The present invention enables existing concrete to be improved effectively and stably in terms of shrinkage, cracking resistance and rapid hardening; the synthetic chemical functional material may lower a chloride ion diffusion coefficient of the concrete by more than 50%, cut down shrinkage by more than 30%, and reduce the cracking risk of concrete products by 50%.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A micro-nano composite hollow structured nanometer material-modified high-durability concrete material, characterized in that, according to mass parts, its raw material formula is as follows: cobaltosic oxide, 1000-1500 parts; cement, 1000-1300 parts; dioctyl sebacate, 1000-1500 parts; water, 800-1200 parts; nanocarbon, 1200-1800 parts; nano calcium carbonate, 35-50 parts; sodium silicate, 10-20 parts; micro-nano structured calcium molybdate, 50-80 parts; dipentaerythritol, 60-90 parts; and dioctyl ester 30-60 parts.

2. The micro-nano composite hollow structured nanometer material-modified high-durability concrete material according to claim 1 , characterized in that, according to mass parts, its raw material formula is as follows:
cobaltosic oxide, 1200 parts; cement, 1000 parts; dioctyl sebacate, 1200 parts; water, 1000 parts; nanocarbon, 1500 parts; nano calcium carbonate 40-45 parts; sodium silicate, 15 parts; micro-nano structured calcium molybdate, 60-70 parts; dipentaerythritol, 70-85 parts; and dioctyl ester, 40-50 parts.

3. The micro-nano composite hollow structured nanometer material-modified high-durability concrete material according to claim 1 , characterized in that, according to mass parts, its raw material formula is as follows:
cobaltosic oxide, 1000 parts; cement, 1000 parts; dioctyl sebacate, 1000 parts; water, 800 parts; nanocarbon, 1200 parts; nano calcium carbonate 35 parts; sodium silicate, 10 parts; micro-nano structured calcium molybdate, 50 parts; dipentaerythritol, 60 parts; and dioctyl ester, 30 parts.

4. The micro-nano composite hollow structured nanometer material-modified high-durability concrete material according to claim 1 , characterized in that, according to mass parts, its raw material formula is as follows:
cobaltosic oxide, 1500 parts; cement, 1300 parts; dioctyl sebacate, 1500 parts; water, 1200 parts; nanocarbon, 1800 parts; nano calcium carbonate 50 parts; sodium silicate, 20 parts; micro-nano structured calcium molybdate, 80 parts; dipentaerythritol, 90 parts; and dioctyl ester, 60 parts.

5. A method for preparing the micro-nano composite hollow structured nanometer material-modified high-durability concrete material according to claim 1 , characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
1) adding cobaltosic oxide, nanocarbon, cement, dioctyl sebacate, nano calcium carbonate, water, sodium silicate and dipentaerythritol according to proportions to obtain a mixture; and
2) adding other remaining components, and delivering the mixture into a high-speed kneader for kneading for 6-15 minutes at a temperature of 110-150 DEG C.; after a kneaded material is cooled, delivering the kneaded material into a stirring machine for stirring; and then, slowly adding water to a mixed material while stirring, and stirring for 180-240 seconds to obtain an ultra-micro-nano composite hollow structured nanometer material-modified high-durability concrete material.

Assignees

• Univ Jinan

Inventors

• Cheng Xin
• Xie Ning
• Feng Lichao
• Hou Pengkun
• Zhou Zonghui
• Li Qinfei

Classifications

• C04B14/30

  Oxides other than silica {(ferrites C04B14/363)} · CPC title

• B82Y30/00

  Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites · CPC title

• C04B28/28 Primary

  containing organic polyacids, e.g. polycarboxylate cements {, i.e. ionomeric systems} · CPC title

• C04B28/184

  based on an oxide other than lime · CPC title

• C04B18/021

  agglomerated by a mineral binder, e.g. cement · CPC title