Fracturing manifold systems and methods
US-2017145790-A1 · May 25, 2017 · US
US10283391B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10283391-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615535380-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 19, 2016 |
| Priority date | Feb 27, 2015 |
| Publication date | May 7, 2019 |
| Grant date | May 7, 2019 |
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Provided is a method for multi-supplying gas, the method comprising: installing a control valve and an flow meter on each of a plurality of branch lines branched from a main supply line, in which one or more gases are supplied, and supplying the gas; and providing the gas by adjusting flow of the gas by a controller connected to each of the control valve and the flow meter, wherein the controller has a first control manner, which controls each of the control valves based on a rate of flow measured by the flow meter to required portion flow for each branch line, and the first control manner adjusts an open rate of the control valve if the rate of the measured flow to the required portion flow is not within a predetermined range, and a unit of adjusting the control valve increases or decreases according to a difference between the measured flow and the required portion flow.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A method for multi-supplying gas, the method comprising: installing a control valve and an flow meter on each of a plurality of branch lines branched from a main supply line, in which one or more gases are supplied, and supplying the gas; and providing the gas by adjusting flow of the gas by a controller connected to each of the control valve and the flow meter, wherein the controller has a first control manner, which controls each of the control valves based on a rate of flow measured by the flow meter to a required portion flow for each branch line, and the first control manner adjusts an opening degree of the control valve installed in the branch line in which the rate of the measured flow to the required portion flow is not within a predetermined range, and a unit of adjusting the control valve increases or decreases according to a difference between the measured flow and the required portion flow, wherein the controller has a second control manner, in which the controller decreases the opening degree of the control valve by a third adjusting unit installed in the branch line in which the flow measured by the flow meter is equal to or more than the required portion flow by a predetermined value, and increases the opening degree of the control valve by the third adjusting unit installed in the branch line in which the flow measured by the flow meter is less than the required portion flow by the predetermined value, and wherein the controller has a third control manner, in which the controller fixes the opening degree of the control valve installed in the branch line in which the flow measured by the flow meter is within a predetermined range in a state that the second control manner is maintained for a predetermined period, and the controller returns to the second control manner to the control valve installed in the branch line in which the flow measured by the flow meter is not within the predetermined range. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein before controlling each of the control valves based on the rate of flow in the first control manner, the controller adjusts the opening degree of the control valve which is in a full open state to 50% and adjusts the opening degree of the control valve which is in a full close state. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the controller calculates a total of supply flow, which is the sum of the flow measured by the entire flow meter, after adjusting each of the control valves to a full open state, and increases an opening degree of an flow controller, which is installed on one or more auxiliary supply line connected to the main supply line and adjusts flow of the gas, if the total of supply flow is equal to or less than a total of required flow, which is the sum of the required portion flow, by a predetermined value. 4. A method for multi-supplying gas, the method comprising: installing a control valve and an flow meter on each of a plurality of branch lines branched from a main supply line, in which one or more gases are supplied, and supplying the gas; and providing the gas by adjusting flow of the gas by a controller connected to each of the control valve and the flow meter, wherein the controller has a first control manner, which controls each of the control valves based on a rate of flow measured by the flow meter to a required portion flow for each branch line, and the first control manner adjusts an opening degree of the control valve installed in the branch line in which the rate of the measured flow to the required portion flow is not within a predetermined range, and a unit of adjusting the control valve increases or decreases according to a difference between the measured flow and the required portion flow, wherein the controller has a second control manner, in which the controller decreases the opening degree of the control valve by a third adjusting unit installed in the branch line in which the flow measured by the flow meter is equal to or more than the required portion flow by a predetermined value, and increases the opening degree of the control valve by the third adjusting unit installed in the branch line in which the flow measured by the flow meter is less than the required portion flow by the predetermined value, and wherein the controller has a third control manner, in which the controller fixes the opening degree of the entire control valve if a total of supply flow being the sum of the flow measured by the entire flow meter is within a predetermined range in a state that the second control manner is maintained to the entire control valve for a predetermined period, and the controller returns to the second control manner if the total of supply flow is not within the predetermined range. 5. An apparatus for multi-supplying gas, comprising: a main supply line, in which one or more gases are supplied; a plurality of branch lines branched from the main supply line and providing the gas supplied from the main supply line; a plurality of control valves, each installed on each of the plurality of branch lines; a plurality of flow meters, each installed on each of the plurality of branch lines, located at a rear end of the control valve, and measuring flow of the gas provided via the branch line; and a controller connected to each of the control valve and the flow meter and driving the control valve, wherein the controller has a first control manner, which controls each of the control valves based on a rate of flow measured by the flow meter to a required portion flow for each branch line, and the first control manner adjusts an opening degree of the control valve installed in the branch line in which the rate of the measured flow to the required portion flow is not within a predetermined range, and a unit of adjusting the control valve increases or decreases according to a difference between the measured flow and the required portion flow, wherein the controller has a second control manner, in which the controller decreases the opening degree of the control valve by a third adjusting unit installed in the branch line in which the flow measured by the flow meter is equal to or more than the required portion flow by a predetermined value, and increases the opening degree of the control valve by the third adjusting unit installed in the branch line in which the flow measured by the flow meter is less than the required portion flow by the predetermined value, and wherein the controller has a third control manner, in which the controller fixes the opening degree of the control valve installed in the branch line in which the flow measured by the flow meter is within a predetermined range in a state that the second control manner is maintained for a predetermined period, and the controller returns to the second control manner to the control valve installed in the branch line in which the flow measured by the flow meter is not within the predetermined range. 6. The apparatus of claim 5 , wherein before controlling each of the control valves based on the rate of flow in the first control manner, the controller adjusts the opening degree of the control valve which is in a full open state to 50% and adjusts the opening degree of the control valve which is in a full close state.
the plurality of throttling means being arranged for the control of a plurality of diverging flows from a single flow (G05D7/0652 takes precedence; ratio control G05D11/13) · CPC title
Generic processes or apparatus for manufacture or treatments not covered by the other groups of this subclass · CPC title
Apparatus for fluid treatment (H10P72/0441, H10P72/0448 take precedence) · CPC title
Means for controlling the bonding environment, e.g. valves or vacuum pumps · CPC title
Process monitoring, e.g. flow or thickness monitoring · CPC title
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