Co-electrodeposited hydrogel-conducting polymer electrodes for biomedical applications
US-2015369771-A1 · Dec 24, 2015 · US
US9991019B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9991019-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615244513-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 23, 2016 |
| Priority date | Aug 27, 2015 |
| Publication date | Jun 5, 2018 |
| Grant date | Jun 5, 2018 |
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A conductive polymer composite includes: a π-conjugated polymer, and a dopant polymer which contains a repeating unit of general formula (1) and having a weight-average molecular weight of 1,000-500,000. The conductive polymer composite which has excellent filterability and film-formability by spin coating, and can form a conductive film having high transparency and excellent flatness. R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or methyl group; R 2 represents any of a single bond, ester group, and linear, branched, or cyclic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, the hydrocarbon group optionally containing any one or more of an ether group, ester group, and amide group; “Z” represents any of a single bond, phenylene group, naphthylene group, ether group, and ester group; R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and may be bonded to R 2 to form a ring; and “a” is a number satisfying 0<a≤1.0.
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What is claimed is: 1. A conductive polymer composite comprising: (A) a π-conjugated polymer, and (B) a dopant polymer which contains a repeating unit shown by the following general formula (1) and having a weight-average molecular weight in the range of 1,000 to 500,000, wherein R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group; R 2 represents any of a single bond, an ester group, and a linear, branched, or cyclic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, the hydrocarbon group optionally containing any one or more of groups selected from an ether group, an ester group, and an amide group; “Z” represents any of a single bond, a phenylene group, a naphthylene group, an ether group, and an ester group; R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and may be bonded to R 2 to form a ring; and “a” is a number satisfying 0<a≤1.0. 2. The conductive polymer composite according to claim 1 , wherein the repeating unit in the component (B) includes one or more kinds selected from the following general formula (1-1) and the following general formula (1-2), wherein R 1 has the same meaning as defined above; and a1 and a2 are each a number satisfying 0≤a1≤1.0, 0≤a2≤1.0, and 0<a1+a2≤1.0. 3. The conductive polymer composite according to claim 2 , wherein the component (B) further contains a repeating unit shown by the following general formula (2), wherein “b” is a number satisfying 0<b<1.0. 4. The conductive polymer composite according to claim 3 , wherein the component (B) is a block copolymer. 5. The conductive polymer composite according to claim 2 , wherein the component (B) is a block copolymer. 6. The conductive polymer composite according to claim 2 , wherein the component (A) is a polymer formed by polymerization of one or more precursor monomers selected from the group consisting of pyrrole, thiophene, selenophene, tellurophene, aniline, a polycyclic aromatic compound, and a derivative thereof. 7. The conductive polymer composite according to claim 2 , wherein the conductive polymer composite has dispersibility in water or in an organic solvent. 8. A substrate having a conductive film formed thereon, wherein the conductive film is formed from the conductive polymer composite according to claim 2 . 9. The conductive polymer composite according to claim 1 , wherein the component (B) further contains a repeating unit shown by the following general formula (2), wherein “b” is a number satisfying 0<b<1.0. 10. The conductive polymer composite according to claim 9 , wherein the component (B) is a block copolymer. 11. The conductive polymer composite according to claim 9 , wherein the component (A) is a polymer formed by polymerization of one or more precursor monomers selected from the group consisting of pyrrole, thiophene, selenophene, tellurophene, aniline, a polycyclic aromatic compound, and a derivative thereof. 12. The conductive polymer composite according to claim 9 , wherein the conductive polymer composite has dispersibility in water or in an organic solvent. 13. A substrate having a conductive film formed thereon, wherein the conductive film is formed from the conductive polymer composite according to claim 9 . 14. The conductive polymer composite according to claim 1 , wherein the component (B) is a block copolymer. 15. The conductive polymer composite according to claim 14 , wherein the component (A) is a polymer formed by polymerization of one or more precursor monomers selected from the group consisting of pyrrole, thiophene, selenophene, tellurophene, aniline, a polycyclic aromatic compound, and a derivative thereof. 16. The conductive polymer composite according to claim 14 , wherein the conductive polymer composite has dispersibility in water or in an organic solvent. 17. The conductive polymer composite according to claim 1 , wherein the component (A) is a polymer formed by polymerization of one or more precursor monomers selected from the group consisting of pyrrole, thiophene, selenophene, tellurophene, aniline, a polycyclic aromatic compound, and a derivative thereof. 18. The conductive polymer composite according to claim 1 , wherein the conductive polymer composite has dispersibility in water or in an organic solvent. 19. A substrate having a conductive film formed thereon, wherein the conductive film is formed from the conductive polymer composite according to claim 1 . 20. The substrate according to claim 19 , wherein the conductive film functions as a transparent electrode layer.
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