Fluorite synthetic stones and method of making fluorite synthetic stones
US-2023357075-A1 · Nov 9, 2023 · US
US9957581B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9957581-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314382720-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 25, 2013 |
| Priority date | Mar 29, 2012 |
| Publication date | May 1, 2018 |
| Grant date | May 1, 2018 |
A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.
What the patent document calls the invention.
A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.
Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.
Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.
The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.
Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.
Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.
Official abstract text for this publication.
A method for refining hot metal in a converter using a top-blowing lance having a refining powder supply channel, a combustion oxidizing gas supply channel, and a refining oxidizing gas supply channel that are separate from each other includes supplying at least one of a lime-based flux, iron oxide, and a combustible material as a refining powder from the refining powder supply channel to a surface of the hot metal using a fuel gas or a mixture of the fuel gas and an inert gas as a carrier gas while supplying a combustion oxidizing gas from the combustion oxidizing gas supply channel to form a flame below a leading end of the top-blowing lance, and supplying a refining oxidizing gas from the refining oxidizing gas supply channel to the surface of the hot metal.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A method for refining hot metal in a converter using a top-blowing lance having a refining powder supply channel, a combustion oxidizing gas supply channel, and a refining oxidizing gas supply channel that are separate from each other, the method comprising: supplying a refining powder from the refining powder supply channel to a surface of the hot metal in the converter using a carrier gas, the refining powder including at least one of a lime-based flux, iron oxide, and a combustible material, and the carrier gas including a fuel gas or a mixture of the fuel gas and an inert gas, and the volume fraction of the fuel gas in the carrier gas is 30% or more and 80% or less, while supplying the refining powder, supplying a combustion oxidizing gas from the combustion oxidizing gas supply channel to form a flame with the combustion oxidizing gas and the fuel gas below a leading end of the top-blowing lance, and supplying a refining oxidizing gas from the refining oxidizing gas supply channel to the surface of the hot metal in the converter. 2. The method for refining hot metal in a converter according to claim 1 , wherein: the refining powder is the combustible material, and the flow rate of the combustion oxidizing gas supplied from the combustion oxidizing gas supply channel is adjusted depending on the supply rate of the combustible material supplied from the refining powder supply channel such that the combustible material is completely combusted. 3. The method for refining hot metal in a converter according to claim 1 , wherein only the mixture of the fuel gas and the inert gas is used as the carrier gas.
Lances or injectors · CPC title
Refractory coated lances; Immersion lances · CPC title
Dephosphorising; Desulfurising · CPC title
Blowing from above and through the bath · CPC title
by injecting powdered material · CPC title
Related publications grouped by family.
Answers are generated from the same data shown on this page.