Substituted chromanes and method of use
US-2016120841-A1 · May 5, 2016 · US
US9890158B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9890158-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615287911-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 7, 2016 |
| Priority date | Oct 9, 2015 |
| Publication date | Feb 13, 2018 |
| Grant date | Feb 13, 2018 |
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The present invention provides for compounds of formula (I) wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , and R 6 have any of the values defined in the specification, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, that are useful as agents in the treatment of diseases and conditions mediated and modulated by CFTR, including cystic fibrosis, Sjögren's syndrome, pancreatic insufficiency, chronic obstructive lung disease, and chronic obstructive airway disease. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions comprised of one or more compounds of formula (I).
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We claim: 1. A compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1 is G 1A , C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, or C 1 -C 6 alkyl; wherein the C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl and the C 1 -C 6 alkyl are each optionally substituted with one G 1A ; G 1A , at each occurrence, is independently phenyl, 5-6 membered monocyclic heteroaryl, 4-7 membered monocyclic heterocycle, 5-11 membered fused bicyclic heterocycle, or C 3 -C 6 monocyclic cycloalkyl; wherein each G 1A is optionally substituted with 1, 2, 3, or 4 substituents independently selected from the group consisting of R 1a and G 1B ; G 1B , at each occurrence, is independently 4-7 membered monocyclic heterocycle which is optionally substituted with 1, 2, 3, or 4 independently selected R 1b groups; R 2 is hydrogen, C 2 -C 4 alkenyl, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, —OR 2xa , —N(R 2xa )(R 2xb ), or G 2A ; R 2xa , at each occurrence, is independently C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, or G 2B ; R 2xb is hydrogen, C 1 -C 3 alkyl, or C 1 -C 3 haloalkyl; G 2A and G 2B are each independently a 4-7 membered monocyclic heterocycle or a C 3 -C 6 monocyclic cycloalkyl; wherein G 2A and G 2B are each optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 independently selected R 2a groups; R 3 is G 3A , -G 3B -L 1 -G 3C , -G 3B -L 3 -G 3C -G 3E , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-G 3D , —OR 3a , or —N(R 3a )(R 3b ); R 3a , at each occurrence, is independently G 3D , C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, or C 1 -C 6 alkyl; wherein the C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl and the C 1 -C 6 alkyl are each optionally substituted with one or two substituents independently selected from the group consisting of G 3D , —OR 3xa , and —N(R 3xb ) 2 ; R 3xa and R 3xb , at each occurrence, are each independently hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, or G 3D ; R 3b is hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, or C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl; L 1 is a bond, C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl, (C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl) r -L 2 -(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl) s , or O—(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-C(O), wherein the left end of the L 1 moiety is attached to G 3B ; L 2 is O, N(R x ), C(O), N(R x )C(O), or C(O)N(R x ); wherein each R x is independently hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, or C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl; L 3 is a bond or C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl; r is 0 or 1; s is 0 or 1; G 3A , G 3B , and G 3C and each independently C 3 -C 11 cycloalkyl, phenyl, 5-6 membered monocyclic heteroaryl, or 4-11 membered heterocycle; wherein G 3A , G 3B , and G 3C are each optionally substituted with 1, 2, 3, or 4 independently selected R e groups; G 3D , at each occurrence, is independently C 3 -C 8 monocyclic cycloalkyl, 4-7 membered monocyclic heterocycle, a 5-11 membered fused bicyclic heterocycle, or a 5-11 membered spiro heterocycle; wherein each G 3D is optionally substituted with 1, 2, 3, or 4 substituents independently selected from the group consisting of R e and G 3E ; G 3E , at each occurrence, is independently C 3 -C 8 monocyclic cycloalkyl or 4-7 membered monocyclic heterocycle; wherein each G 3E is optionally substituted with 1, 2, 3, or 4 independently selected R e groups; R 4 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 3 alkyl, or C 1 -C 3 haloalkyl; R 5 is C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkynyl, C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, —N(R 5ax )(R 5bx ), —OR 5dx , or G 5A ; wherein the C 1 -C 6 alkyl and the C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl are each optionally substituted with one or two substituents independently selected from the group consisting of G 5A , —CN, —N 3 , —OR 5ax , —S(O) 2 R 5ax , —S(O) 2 N(R 5ax )(R 5bx ), —N(R 5ax )(R 5bx ), —N(R 5bx )S(O) 2 R 5cx , —N(R 5bx ) C(O)R 5cx , —N(R 5bx )C(O)N(R 5ax )(R 5bx ), —N(R 5bx )C(O)OR 5cx , —C(O)R 5ax , —C(O)OR 5ax , —C(O)N(R 5bx )S(O) 2 R 5cx , and —C(O)N(R 5ax )(R 5bx ); R 5ax and R 5bx , at each occurrence, are each independently hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, —OR 5ex , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-OR 5ex , G 5A , or —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-G 5A ; R 5cx , at each occurrence, is independently C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, G 5A , or —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-G 5A ; R 5dx is C 1 -C 6 alkyl, or C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl; R 5ex is hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, or C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl; G 5A , at each occurrence, is independently C 3 -C 11 cycloalkyl, phenyl, 5-6 membered monocyclic heteroaryl, or 4-11 membered heterocycle; wherein each G 5A is optionally substituted with 1, 2, 3, or 4 independently selected R 5a groups; R 5a , at each occurrence, is independently C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkynyl, halogen, C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, oxo, G 5B , —CN, NO 2 , —OR b , —OC(O)R c , —OC(O)N(R d ) 2 , —SR b , —S(O) 2 R b , —S(O) 2 N(R d ) 2 , —C(O)R b , —C(O)OR b , —C(O)N(R d ) 2 , —C(O)N(R d )S(O) 2 R c , —N(R d ) 2 , —N(R d )C(O)R c , —N(R d )S(O) 2 R c , —N(R d )C(O)O(R b ), —N(R d )C(O)N(R d ) 2 , —N(R d )S(O) 2 N(R d ) 2 , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-CN, —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-G 5B , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-OR b , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-OC(O)R c , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-OC(O)N(R d ) 2 , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-SR b , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-S(O) 2 R b , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-S(O) 2 N(R d ) 2 , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-C(O)R b , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-C(O)OR b , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-C(O)N(R d ) 2 , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-C(O)N(R d )S(O) 2 R c , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-N(R d ) 2 , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-N(R d )C(O)R c , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-N(R d )S(O) 2 R c , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-N(R d )C(O)O(R c ), —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-N(R d )C(O)N(R d ) 2 , or —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-N(R d )S(O) 2 N(R d ) 2 ; R b and R d , at each occurrence, are each independently hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, G 5B , or —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-G 5B ; R c , at each occurrence, is independently C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, G 5B , or —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-G 5B ; G 5B , at each occurrence, is independently C 3 -C 6 monocyclic cycloalkyl, phenyl, 5-6 membered monocyclic heteroaryl, or 4-7 membered monocyclic heterocycle; wherein each G 5B is optionally substituted with 1, 2, 3, or 4 independently selected R 5b groups; R e , at each occurrence, is independently C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkynyl, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, halogen, oxo, —CN, —N 3 , —NO 2 , —OR f , —OC(O)R g , —OC(O)NR f R h , —SR f , —S(O) 2 R f , —S(O) 2 NR f R h , —C(O)R f , —C(O)OR f , —C(O)NR f R h , —C(O)N(R h )S(O) 2 R f , —N(R f ) 2 , —N(R h )C(O)R h , —N(R h )S(O) 2 R g , —N(R h )C(O)O(R g ), —N(R h )C(O)NR f R h , or —N(R h )S(O) 2 NR f R h ; wherein the C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl and the C 1 -C 6 alkyl are each optionally substituted with 1 or 2 substituents independently selected from the group consisting of —CN, NO 2 , —OR f , —OC(O)R g , —OC(O)NR f R h , —SR f , —S(O) 2 R f , —S(O) 2 NR f R h , —C(O)R f , —C(O)OR f , —C(O)NR f R h , —C(O)N(R h )S(O) 2 R f , —N(R f ) 2 , —N(R h )C(O)R g , —N(R h )S(O) 2 R g , —N(R h )C(O)O(R g ), —N(R h )C(O)NR f R h , and —N(R h )S(O) 2 NR f R h ; R f , at each occurrence, is independently hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkynyl, C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-CN, —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-OR m , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-OC(O)R n , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-OC(O)N(R m ) 2 , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-SR m , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-S(O) 2 R m , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-S(O) 2 N(R m ) 2 , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-C(O)R m , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-C(O)OR m , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-C(O)N(R m ) 2 , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-C(O)N(R m )S(O) 2 R n , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-N(R m ) 2 , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-N(R m )C(O)R n , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-N(R m )S(O) 2 R n , —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-N(R m )C(O)O(R n ), —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-N(R m )C(O)N(R m ) 2 , or —(C 1 -C 6 alkylenyl)-N(R m )S(O) 2 N(R m ) 2 R g , at each occurrence, is independently C 1 -C 6 alkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkynyl, C 1 -C 6 haloalkyl, —(C 1 -C 6
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