Radar apparatus

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9880262-B2
Application number	US-201414575629-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 18, 2014
Priority date	Feb 12, 2014
Publication date	Jan 30, 2018
Grant date	Jan 30, 2018

Abstract

A radar apparatus includes: a transmitting antenna including a first antenna and a second antenna that transmit transmission waves; a signal processor configured to determine a mounted state of the radar apparatus on the vehicle; and a phase adjuster that adjusts at least one of phases of transmission signals output to the first antenna and the second antenna of the transmitting antenna. The signal processor controls the phase adjuster to adjust the at least one of the phases of the transmission signals based on the mounted state determined by the signal processor.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A radar apparatus that is mounted on a vehicle, the radar apparatus comprising:
a transmitting antenna comprising a first antenna and a second antenna that transmit transmission waves;
a signal processor configured to determine a mounted state of the radar apparatus on the vehicle; and
a phase adjuster that adjusts at least one of phases of transmission signals output to the first antenna and the second antenna of the transmitting antenna, wherein
the signal processor controls the phase adjuster to adjust the at least one of the phases of the transmission signals based on the mounted state determined by the signal processor so that
(i) in a case that the signal processor determines that the radar apparatus is mounted on the vehicle in a predetermined state in which the first antenna is located vertically above the second antenna, the signal processor controls the phase adjuster so that during at least a part of a transmission time, the transmission signal output to the first antenna has a first phase difference and the transmission signal output to the second antenna has a second phase difference that is different from the first phase difference, and
(ii) in a case that the signal processor determines that the radar apparatus is mounted on the vehicle in an upside-down state in which the first antenna is located vertically below the second antenna, the signal processor controls the phase adjuster so that during at least the part of the transmission time, the transmission signal output to the first antenna has the second phase difference and the transmission signal output to the second antenna has the first phase difference.

2. The radar apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a memory that stores a plurality of parameters including a first parameter and a second parameter that are phase information of the transmission signals, the second parameter being different from the first parameter, wherein
in the case that the signal processor determines that the radar apparatus is mounted on the vehicle in the predetermined state, the signal processor controls the phase adjuster to adjust, based on the first parameter, at least one of the phases of the transmission signals output to the first antenna and the second antenna, and in the case that the signal processor determines that the radar apparatus is mounted on the vehicle in the upside-down state, the signal processor controls the phase adjuster to adjust, based on the second parameter, at least one of the phases of the transmission signals output to the first antenna and the second antenna.

3. The radar apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein
the signal processor determines the mounted state based on a gravity acceleration obtained from an acceleration sensor of the radar apparatus.

4. The radar apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein
the signal processor determines the mounted state based on a state of a reception signal of a reflection wave reflected from an object.

5. The radar apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising:
a switch that is operated by a user, wherein
the signal processor determines the mounted state based on an operation state of the switch.

6. A vehicle control system that controls a vehicle, the vehicle control system comprising:
the radar apparatus according to claim 1 ; and
a vehicle controller that controls the vehicle based on target information output from the radar apparatus.

7. A signal processing method that is performed by a radar apparatus that is mounted on a vehicle, the signal processing method comprising the steps of:
(a) transmitting transmission waves from a first antenna and a second antenna of a transmitting antenna of the radar apparatus;
(b) determining a mounted state of the radar apparatus on the vehicle; and
(c) adjusting at least one of phases of transmission signals output to the first antenna and the second antenna of the transmitting antenna, wherein
the step (c) adjusts the phases of the transmission signals based on the mounted state that has been determined so that
(i) in a case that the step (b) determines that the radar apparatus is mounted on the vehicle in a predetermined state in which the first antenna is located vertically above the second antenna, the step (c) controls the phase of the transmission signals so that during at least a part of a transmission time, the transmission signal output to the first antenna has a first phase difference and the transmission signal output to the second antenna has a second phase difference that is different from the first phase difference, and
(ii) in a case that the step (b) determines that the radar apparatus is mounted on the vehicle in an upside-down state in which the first antenna is located vertically below the second antenna, the step (c) controls the phase of the transmission signals so that during at least the part of the transmission time, the transmission signal output to the first antenna has the second phase difference and the transmission signal output to the second antenna has the first phase difference.

Assignees

• Fujitsu Ten Ltd

Inventors

• Hayakawa Eisuke

Classifications

• G01S2013/932

  using own vehicle data, e.g. ground speed, steering wheel direction · CPC title

• G01S13/931

  of land vehicles · CPC title

• G01S13/345

  using triangular modulation · CPC title

• G01S13/86

  Combinations of radar systems with non-radar systems, e.g. sonar, direction finder · CPC title

• H01Q3/267

  Phased-array testing or checking devices · CPC title