Chainring

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9862456-B2
Application number	US-201514929749-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 2, 2015
Priority date	Dec 6, 2011
Publication date	Jan 9, 2018
Grant date	Jan 9, 2018

Abstract

A bicycle chainring includes a plurality of teeth extending from a periphery of the chainring wherein roots of the plurality of teeth are disposed adjacent the periphery of the chainring. The plurality of teeth include a first group of teeth and a second group of teeth, each of the first group of teeth wider than each of the second group of teeth. At least some of the second group of teeth are arranged alternatingly and adjacently between the first group of teeth, and wherein the periphery of the chainring is generally non-circular.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A bicycle drivetrain, the bicycle drivetrain comprising:
a plurality of rear hub mounted sprockets;
a roller drive chain connecting one of the plurality of sprockets to the chainring, the drive chain including alternating outer and inner chain links defining outer and inner link spaces, respectively; and
a chainring comprising:
a plurality of teeth extending from a periphery of the chainring wherein roots of the plurality of teeth are disposed adjacent the periphery of the chainring;
the plurality of teeth including a first group of teeth and a second group of teeth, each of the first group of teeth wider than each of the second group of teeth, wherein the first group of teeth are configured to fit within the outer link spaces; and
at least some of the second group of teeth arranged alternatingly and adjacently between the first group of teeth;

wherein the periphery of the chainring is generally non-circular.

2. The bicycle drivetrain of claim 1 , further comprising:
a crank arm including only the single bicycle chainring attached to the crank arm.

3. The bicycle chainring of claim 1 ,
wherein the plurality of teeth of said chainring are configured to guide and maintain the drive chain thereon.

4. The bicycle chainring of claim 1 , wherein the non-circular periphery is one of elliptical, oval, polygon and parabolic.

5. The bicycle chainring of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of teeth includes an outboard side and an inboard side opposite the outboard side and each of the first group of teeth includes at least a first protrusion on one of the outboard side and the inboard side and each of the second group of teeth are free of the first protrusion.

6. The bicycle chainring of claim 5 , wherein each of the first group of teeth includes at least a second protrusion on the other of the outboard and inboard sides.

7. The bicycle chainring of claim 6 , wherein the first protrusion has a first width and the second protrusion has a second width; and
wherein the first and second protrusion widths are one of equal and unequal.

8. The bicycle chainring of claim 1 , wherein the first group of teeth is wider than the inner link spaces.

9. The bicycle chainring of claim 1 , wherein the second group of teeth having a rectangular-shaped cross-section adjacent a top land thereof and adjacent a base thereof.

10. The bicycle chainring of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of teeth consists of an even number; and
wherein each of the first group of teeth are arranged alternatingly between the second group of teeth.

11. The bicycle chainring of claim 1 , wherein at least some of the first group of teeth and at least some of the second group of teeth include an asymmetric profile along the direction of the chainring circumference.

12. The bicycle chainring of claim 11 , wherein each of the plurality of teeth includes an outboard side and an inboard side opposite the outboard side and each of the first group of teeth includes at least a first protrusion on one of the outboard side and the inboard side and each of the second group of teeth are free of the first protrusion; and
wherein the first protrusion is asymmetrically disposed on a side of the first group of teeth along the direction of the chainring circumference.

13. The bicycle chainring of claim 11 , wherein each of the first and second group of teeth include a front flank and a rear flank; and
wherein the front and rear flanks are asymmetric with respect to each other along the direction of the chainring circumference.

14. The bicycle chainring of claim 1 , wherein at least some of the first group of teeth are asymmetrically wider than each of the second group of teeth.

15. The bicycle chainring of claim 1 , wherein a plane bisects the chainring into an outboard side and an inboard side opposite the outboard side; and
wherein the tooth tips of at least some of the first and second groups of teeth are offset from the plane in a direction toward one of the inboard and outboard sides of the chainring.

16. The bicycle chainring of claim 15 , wherein the center of a top land of at least some of the first and second groups of teeth is offset from the plane in a direction toward one of the inboard and outboard sides of the chainring.

17. The bicycle chainring of claim 1 , wherein a plane bisects the chainring into an outboard side and an inboard side opposite the outboard side; and
wherein the tooth tips of at least some of the first group of teeth is offset in a direction perpendicular to the plane from the tooth tips of at least some of the second group of teeth.

18. The bicycle chainring of claim 17 wherein the center of a top land of at least some of the first group of teeth is offset in a direction perpendicular to the plane from the center of a top land of at least some of the second group of teeth.

19. The bicycle chainring of claim 1 ,
wherein each of the first group of teeth fills at least 75 percent of an axial distance defined by the outer link spaces.

20. The bicycle chainring of claim 19 , wherein each of the first group of teeth fills at least 80 percent of an axial distance defined by the outer link spaces.

21. The bicycle chainring of claim 20 , wherein each of the first group of teeth fills at least 85 percent of an axial distance defined by the outer link spaces.

22. The bicycle chainring of claim 19 , wherein each of the second group of teeth fills at least 75 percent of an axial distance defined by the inner link spaces.

23. The bicycle chainring of claim 22 , wherein each of the second group of teeth fills at least 80 percent of an axial distance defined by the inner link spaces.

24. The bicycle chainring of claim 23 , wherein each of the second group of teeth fills at least 85 percent of an axial distance defined by the inner link spaces.

25. The bicycle chainring of claim 1 , wherein each of the plurality of teeth includes an outboard side and an inboard side opposite the outboard side and one of the inboard and outboard sides of each of the second group of teeth includes a link-receiving recess formed in the chainring; and
wherein each link-receiving recess is defined by a circumferentially-extending base surface that extends to a top land of each of the first group of teeth and by a radially-extending wall that extends to a top land of each of the second group of teeth.

Assignees

• Sram Llc

Inventors

• Reiter Markus
• Florczyk Raymond
• Braedt Henrik

Classifications

• Y10T74/2165

  with attached gear · CPC title

• F16H55/30

  Chain-wheels · CPC title

• B62M2009/005

  Details of transmission chains specially adapted for bicycles · CPC title

• B62M2009/002

  Non-circular chain rings or sprockets · CPC title

• B62M9/105 Primary

  involving front sprocket chain-wheels engaged by the chain, belt or the like · CPC title