Sensorized axle box-bearing unit for supporting a railway axle
US-2017282940-A1 · Oct 5, 2017 · US
US9849893B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9849893-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314779669-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 27, 2013 |
| Priority date | Mar 27, 2013 |
| Publication date | Dec 26, 2017 |
| Grant date | Dec 26, 2017 |
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A hub unit including an end cap for preloading and retaining a bearing unit on an axle. The end cap is provided with a sensor unit for detecting at least one of vibrations and temperature of the bearing unit.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A hub unit including: an end cap for preloading and retaining a bearing unit on an axle, wherein the end cap is provided with a sensor unit for detecting at least one of vibrations and temperature of the bearing unit, the sensor unit having an arched shape formed in a radial direction of the end cap, the sensor unit being located proximate an annular edge of the end cap. 2. The hub unit according to claim 1 , the sensor unit further comprising a wireless transmitter for sending the data acquired by the sensor unit. 3. The hub unit according to claim 2 , further comprising a cover plate having a through hole, wherein at least an antenna portion of the transmitter unit protrudes through the through hole over the cover plate. 4. The hub unit according to claim 1 , the end cap further comprising a pocket accommodating the sensor unit, wherein the pocket is covered by at least one cover plate. 5. The hub unit according to claim 4 , wherein the pocket is formed as an annular recess arranged concentrically with respect a rotation axis of the bearing unit. 6. The hub unit according to claim 1 , the sensor unit further comprising an overall arc-shaped sealed housing and with a circuit board arranged within the housing. 7. The hub unit according to claim 1 , the sensor unit further comprising at least one acoustic emission sensor. 8. The hub unit according to claim 1 , the sensor unit further comprising at least one gyro sensor. 9. A controller suitable for reading out data acquired by a sensor unit of a hub unit, the hub unit comprising: an end cap for preloading and retaining a bearing unit on an axle, wherein the end cap is provided with a sensor unit for detecting at least one of vibrations and temperature of the bearing unit, the sensor unit having an arched shape formed in a radial direction of the end cap, the sensor unit being located proximate an annular edge of the end cap, wherein the controller is configured to generate at least one of a status information and warning signals based on the detection results obtained from the sensor unit. 10. A hub unit including: an end cap for preloading and retaining a bearing unit on an axle; and a circuit board including multiple circuit board segments, the multiple circuit board segments being pivotably connected to one another by a flexible element, wherein the end cap is provided with a sensor unit for detecting at least one of vibrations and temperature of the bearing unit. 11. The hub unit according to claim 10 , a wiring side of at least one of the multiple parts of the circuit board is oriented in a direction essentially opposite to a direction in which at least one neighboring part of the circuit board is oriented. 12. The hub unit according to claim 10 , the sensor unit further comprising a wireless transmitter for sending the data acquired by the sensor unit. 13. The hub unit according to claim 12 , further comprising a cover plate having a through hole, wherein at least an antenna portion of the transmitter unit protrudes through the through hole over the cover plate. 14. The hub unit according to claim 10 , the end cap further comprising a pocket accommodating the sensor unit, wherein the pocket is covered by at least one cover plate. 15. The hub unit according to claim 14 , wherein the pocket is formed as an annular recess arranged concentrically with respect a rotation axis of the bearing unit. 16. The hub unit according to claim 10 , the sensor unit further comprising an overall arc-shaped sealed housing and with the circuit board arranged within the housing. 17. The hub unit according to claim 10 , the sensor unit further comprising at least one acoustic emission sensor. 18. The hub unit according to claim 10 , the sensor unit further comprising at least one gyro sensor.
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