Thermo-mechanical actuator
US-12117739-B2 · Oct 15, 2024 · US
US9829805B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9829805-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615357085-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 21, 2016 |
| Priority date | Mar 14, 2013 |
| Publication date | Nov 28, 2017 |
| Grant date | Nov 28, 2017 |
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A photoresist vapor deposition system includes: a vacuum chamber having a heating element and cooled chuck for holding a substrate, the vacuum chamber having a heated inlet; and a vapor deposition system connected to the heated inlet for volatilizing a precursor into the vacuum chamber for condensing a photoresist over the substrate cooled by the cooled chuck. The deposition system creates a semiconductor wafer system that includes: a semiconductor wafer; and a vapor deposited photoresist over the semiconductor wafer. An extreme ultraviolet lithography system requiring the semiconductor wafer system includes: an extreme ultraviolet light source; a mirror for directing light from the extreme ultraviolet light source; a reticle stage for imaging the light from the extreme ultraviolet light source; and a wafer stage for placing a semiconductor wafer with a vapor deposited photoresist.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. An extreme ultraviolet lithography system comprising: an extreme ultraviolet light source; a mirror for directing light from the extreme ultraviolet light source; a reticle stage for imaging the light from the extreme ultraviolet light source on to an extreme ultraviolet mask; and a wafer stage for placing a semiconductor wafer coated with a vapor deposited photoresist for receiving the light from the reticle stage, the vapor deposited photoresist having a top and a bottom and a different photoresist composition between the top and the bottom of the vapor deposited photoresist, the bottom being more absorbing of EUV photons from EUV radiation in a wavelength range of from 7 nanometers to 40 nanometers than the top. 2. The system as claimed in claim 1 wherein the vapor deposited photoresist is a volatile metal oxide. 3. The system as claimed in claim 1 wherein the vapor deposited photoresist includes a number of ligands and a number of metal atoms, and there is a controlled ratio of the number of ligands to the number of metal atoms to control a photoresist property. 4. The system as claimed in claim 1 wherein the vapor deposited photoresist contains a ligand. 5. The system as claimed in claim 1 wherein the vapor deposited photoresist is a ligand around a metal center. 6. The system as claimed in claim 1 wherein the vapor deposited photoresist is a ligand bonded with a metal oxide. 7. A semiconductor wafer system comprising: a semiconductor wafer; and a vapor deposited photoresist over the semiconductor wafer, the vapor deposited photoresist having a top and a bottom and a different photoresist composition between the top and the bottom of the vapor deposited photoresist, the bottom being more absorbing of EUV photons from EUV radiation in a wavelength range of from 7 nanometers to 40 nanometers than the top. 8. The semiconductor wafer system as claimed in claim 7 wherein the vapor deposited photoresist is a volatile metal oxide. 9. The semiconductor wafer system as claimed in claim 7 wherein the vapor deposited photoresist includes a number of ligands and a number of metal atoms, and there is a controlled ratio of the number of ligands to the number of metal atoms to control a photoresist property. 10. The semiconductor wafer system as claimed in claim 7 wherein the vapor deposited photoresist includes a ligand. 11. The semiconductor wafer system as claimed in claim 7 wherein the vapor deposited photoresist is a ligand around a metal center. 12. The semiconductor wafer system as claimed in claim 7 wherein the vapor deposited photoresist is a ligand bonded with a metal oxide.
Exposure with X-ray radiation or corpuscular radiation, through a mask with a pattern opaque to that radiation · CPC title
Stages · CPC title
from the gas phase, by plasma deposition (G03F7/2035 takes precedence) · CPC title
characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers (supports for printing plates in general B41N) · CPC title
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