System and methods for multi-level signal transmission
US-2020267031-A1 · Aug 20, 2020 · US
US9819422B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9819422-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514957083-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 2, 2015 |
| Priority date | Oct 10, 2007 |
| Publication date | Nov 14, 2017 |
| Grant date | Nov 14, 2017 |
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Methods and systems for a narrowband, non-linear optoelectronic receiver are disclosed and may include amplifying a received signal, limiting a bandwidth of the received signal, and restoring the signal utilizing a level restorer, which may include a non-return to zero (NRZ) level restorer comprising two parallel inverters, with one being a feedback path for the other. The inverters may be single-ended or differential. A photogenerated signal may be amplified in the receiver utilizing a transimpedance amplifier and programmable gain amplifiers (PGAs). A received electrical signal may be amplified via PGAs. The bandwidth of the received signal may be limited utilizing one or more of: a low pass filter, a bandpass filter, a high pass filter, a differentiator, or a series capacitance on the chip. The signal may be received from a photodiode integrated on the chip, where the photodiode may be AC coupled to an amplifier for the amplifying.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method for processing signals, the method comprising: in a receiver on a chip, amplifying a received signal utilizing a transimpedance amplifier and one or more variable gain amplifiers (VGAs); limiting a bandwidth of said received signal utilizing a band pass filter; and restoring said received signal utilizing a non-return to zero (NRZ) level restorer comprising a pulse-triggered bistable circuit, wherein said pulse-triggered bistable circuit comprises two parallel inverters, and wherein a first of said inverters comprises a feedback path for a second of said inverters. 2. The method according to claim 1 , comprising limiting the bandwidth to be centered around a frequency of 5 GHz. 3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said chip comprises a complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) chip. 4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said inverters comprise single-ended inverters. 5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said inverters comprise differential inverters. 6. The method according to claim 1 , comprising amplifying a received electrical signal via one or more VGAs. 7. The method according to claim 1 , comprising limiting said bandwidth of said received signal utilizing one or more of: a differentiator or a series capacitance on said chip. 8. The method according to claim 1 , comprising receiving said signal from a photodiode integrated on said chip. 9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein said photodiode is AC coupled to an amplifier for said amplifying. 10. A system for processing signals, the system comprising: in a receiver on a chip, one or more circuits operable to amplify a received signal utilizing a transimpedance amplifier and one or more variable gain amplifiers (VGAs); said one or more circuits comprise a band pass filter; and said one or more circuits restore said received signal utilizing a Non-return to Zero (NRZ) level restorer comprising a pulse-triggered bistable circuit, wherein said pulse-triggered bistable circuit comprises two parallel inverters, and wherein a first of said inverters comprises a feedback path for a second of said inverters. 11. The system according to claim 10 , wherein said one or more circuits are operable to limit the bandwidth to be centered around a frequency of 5 GHz. 12. The system according to claim 10 , wherein said chip comprises a complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) chip. 13. The system according to claim 10 , wherein said inverters comprise single-ended inverters. 14. The system according to claim 10 , wherein said inverters comprise differential inverters. 15. The system according to claim 10 , wherein said one or more circuits are enabled to amplify a received electrical signal via one or more VGAs. 16. The system according to claim 10 , wherein said one or more circuits are enabled to limit said bandwidth of said received signal utilizing one or more of: a differentiator or a series capacitance on said chip. 17. The system according to claim 10 , wherein said one or more circuits are enabled to receive said signal from a photodiode integrated on said chip. 18. A system for processing signals, the system comprising: in a receiver on a chip, one or more circuits that are operable to: receive an electrical signal; AC couple the electrical signal to an amplifier; amplify the AC coupled electrical signal utilizing a transimpedance amplifier and one or more variable gain amplifiers (VGAs); limit a bandwidth of the amplified signals; and restore said received signal utilizing a Non-return to Zero (NRZ) level restorer comprising a pulse-triggered bistable circuit, wherein said pulse-triggered bistable circuit comprises two parallel inverters, and wherein a first of said inverters comprises a feedback path for a second of said inverters.
Receivers · CPC title
Non-coherent receivers, e.g. using direct detection · CPC title
Radio-over-fibre, e.g. radio frequency signal modulated onto an optical carrier · CPC title
using passive filtering · CPC title
Electrical arrangements in the receiver · CPC title
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