Linear and cyclic siloxanes and cosmetic compositions made thereof
US-9221952-B2 · Dec 29, 2015 · US
US9809608B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9809608-B2 |
| Application number | US-201515110707-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 8, 2015 |
| Priority date | Jan 8, 2014 |
| Publication date | Nov 7, 2017 |
| Grant date | Nov 7, 2017 |
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Provided are a novel cyclodisilazane derivative, a method for preparing the same, and a silicon-containing thin film using the same, wherein the cyclodisilazane derivative having thermal stability, high volatility, and high reactivity and being present in a liquid state at room temperature and under a pressure where handling is easy, may form a high purity silicon-containing thin film having excellent physical and electrical properties by various deposition methods.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A cyclodisilazane derivative represented by the following Chemical Formula 1: in Chemical Formula 1, R 1 to R 3 are each independently hydrogen, halogen, (C1-C5)alkyl or (C2-C5)alkenyl, and R 4 is C3 alkyl or (C2-C5)alkenyl. 2. The cyclodisilazane derivative of claim 1 , wherein it is selected from the following compounds: 3. A method for preparing a cyclodisilazane derivative represented by the following Chemical Formula 1, comprising: preparing a diaminosilane derivative represented by the following Chemical Formula 4 by reacting a silane derivative represented by the following Chemical Formula 2 with an amine derivative represented by the following Chemical Formula 3; and preparing the cyclodisilazane derivative represented by the following Chemical Formula 1 by an intramolecular cyclization reaction of the diaminosilane derivative represented by the following Chemical Formula 4 with a silane derivative represented by the following Chemical Formula 5 in the presence of (C1-C7)alkyllithium: in Chemical Formulas 1 to 5, R 1 to R 3 are each independently hydrogen, halogen, (C1-C5)alkyl or (C2-C5)alkenyl, and R 4 is C3 alkyl or (C2-C5)alkenyl, and X is halogen. 4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the preparing of the diaminosilane derivative represented by Chemical Formula 4 is performed in the presence of a base represented by the following Chemical Formula 10 or (C1-C7)alkyllithium: N(R 6 )(R 7 )(R 8 ) [Chemical Formula 10] in Chemical Formula 10, R 6 to R 8 are each independently (C1-C7)alkyl. 5. A method for preparing a cyclodisilazane derivative represented by the following Chemical Formula 1-2, the method comprising: preparing the cyclodisilazane derivative represented by the following Chemical Formula 1-2 by reacting a halocyclodisilazane derivative represented by the following Chemical Formula 1-1 with a metal hydride or an alkali metal derivative represented by the following Chemical Formula 8: in Chemical Formulas 1-1, 1-2, and 8, M is an alkali metal; R 10 is each independently hydrogen or (C1-C5)alkyl; at least one of R 1 to R 3 is halogen, and the remainder is hydrogen, halogen, (C1-C5)alkyl or (C2-C5)alkenyl; R 4 is C3 alkyl or (C2-C5)alkenyl; and at least one of R 1a to R 3a is hydrogen, and the remainder is hydrogen, (C1-C5)alkyl or (C2-C5)alkenyl, wherein when R 1 is halogen, R 1a is hydrogen, and when R 2 is halogen, R 2a a is hydrogen, and when R 3 is halogen, R 3a a is hydrogen. 6. A method for preparing a cyclodisilazane derivative represented by the following Chemical Formula 9, the method comprising: preparing an aminosilane derivative represented by the following Chemical Formula 6 by reacting a silane derivative represented by the following Chemical Formula 2 with an amine derivative represented by the following Chemical Formula 3; preparing a halocyclodisilazane derivative represented by the following Chemical Formula 7 by an intramolecular cyclization reaction of the aminosilane derivative represented by the following Chemical Formula 6 in the presence of (C1-C7)alkyllithium; and preparing the cyclodisilazane derivative represented by the following Chemical Formula 9 by reacting the halocyclodisilazane derivative represented by the following Chemical Formula 7 with a metal hydride or an alkali metal derivative represented by the following Chemical Formula 8: in Chemical Formulas 2, 3 and 6 to 9, R 1 is halogen; R 2 is hydrogen, halogen, (C1-C5)alkyl or (C2-C5)alkenyl; R 4 is C3 alkyl or (C2-C5)alkenyl; X is halogen; M is an alkali metal; R 10 is hydrogen or (C1-C5)alkyl; R 1a is hydrogen; wherein when R 2 is hydrogen or halogen, R 2a a is hydrogen, and when R 2 is (C1-C5)alkyl or (C2-C5)alkenyl, R 2a is (C1-C5)alkyl or (C2-C5)alkenyl. 7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the preparing of the aminosilane derivative represented by Chemical Formula 6 is performed in the presence of a base represented by the following Chemical Formula 10 or (C1-C7)alkyllithium: N(R 6 )(R 7 )(R 8 ) [Chemical Formula 10] in Chemical Formula 10, R 6 to R 8 are each independently (C1-C7)alkyl. 8. The method of claim 6 , wherein the metal hydride is one or a mixture of two or more, selected from the group consisting of LiH, NaH, KH and LiAlH 4 . 9. A composition for depositing a silicon-containing thin film, comprising the cyclodisilazane derivative of claim 1 . 10. A method for manufacturing a silicon-containing thin film by using the cyclodisilazane derivative of claim 1 . 11. A silicon-containing thin film manufactured by including the cyclodisilazane derivative of claim 1 . 12. The method of claim 5 , wherein the metal hydride is one or a mixture of two or more, selected from the group consisting of LiH, NaH, KH and LiAlH4.
the material being a silicon nitride not containing oxygen, e.g. SixNy or SixByNz · CPC title
the material being a silicon oxide, e.g. SiO2 · CPC title
the compound being a silazane · CPC title
deposition by cyclic CVD, e.g. ALD, ALE or pulsed CVD · CPC title
in the presence of a plasma [PECVD] · CPC title
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