Laser system

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9806490-B2
Application number	US-201615354670-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 17, 2016
Priority date	Jun 9, 2014
Publication date	Oct 31, 2017
Grant date	Oct 31, 2017

Abstract

The laser system may include a delay circuit unit, first and second trigger-correction units, and a clock generator. The delay circuit unit may receive a trigger signal, output a first delay signal obtained by delaying the trigger signal by a first delay time, and output a second delay signal obtained by delaying the trigger signal by a second delay time. The first trigger-correction unit may receive the first delay signal and output a first switch signal obtained by delaying the first delay signal by a first correction time. The second trigger-correction unit may receive the second delay signal and output a second switch signal obtained by delaying the second delay signal by a second correction time. The clock generator may generate a clock signal that is common to the delay circuit unit and the first and second trigger-correction units.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A laser system comprising:
a delay circuit unit configured to receive a trigger signal, output a first delay signal representing that a first delay time has passed since the delay circuit unit received the trigger signal, and output a second delay signal representing that a second delay time has passed since the delay circuit unit received the trigger signal;
a first trigger-correction unit configured to receive the first delay signal and output a first switch signal representing that a first correction time has passed since the first trigger-correction unit received the first delay signal;
a second trigger-correction unit configured to receive the second delay signal and output a second switch signal representing that a second correction time has passed since the second trigger-correction unit received the second delay signal;
a first laser apparatus including
a first capacitor,
a first charger configured to apply voltage to the first capacitor,
a first switch configured to receive the first switch signal and allow the first capacitor to output a pulse current,
a first magnetic compression circuit configured to compress the pulse current outputted from the first capacitor,
a first chamber containing laser gas,
a first pair of discharge electrodes provided in the first chamber and connected to the first magnetic compression circuit, and
a first discharge timing detector configured to detect discharge between the first pair of discharge electrodes and output a first discharge detection signal;

a second laser apparatus including
a second capacitor,
a second charger configured to apply voltage to the second capacitor,
a second switch configured to receive the second switch signal and allow the second capacitor to output a pulse current,
a second magnetic compression circuit configured to compress the pulse current outputted from the second capacitor,
a second chamber containing laser gas,
a second pair of discharge electrodes provided in the second chamber and connected to the second magnetic compression circuit, and
a second discharge timing detector configured to detect discharge between the second pair of discharge electrodes and output a second discharge detection signal; and

a clock generator configured to generate a clock signal that is common to the delay circuit unit, the first trigger-correction unit and the second trigger-correction unit, wherein
the first trigger-correction unit receives the first discharge detection signal and sets the first correction time so that a first elapsed time between a timing of receiving the first delay signal and a timing of receiving the first discharge detection signal approaches a first target value, and
the second trigger-correction unit receives the second discharge detection signal and sets the second correction time so that a second elapsed time between a timing of receiving the second delay signal and a timing of receiving the second discharge detection signal approaches a second target value.

2. The laser system according to claim 1 , wherein the first trigger-correction unit is configured to further perform
receiving a setting value of voltage to be applied to the first capacitor by the first charger,
a first setting to set the first correction time based on the setting value of the voltage, and
a second setting to set the first correction time based on the first elapsed time.

3. The laser system according to claim 2 , wherein the first trigger-correction unit is configured to perform
the first setting at a first frequency, and
the second setting at a second frequency lower than the first frequency.

4. The laser system according to claim 1 , wherein
the first laser apparatus includes
a first oscillator configured to receive the first switch signal and generate a first pulse laser beam, and
a first power amplifier configured to amplify the first pulse laser beam, and

the second laser apparatus includes
a second oscillator configured to receive the second switch signal and generate a second pulse laser beam, and
a second power amplifier configured to amplify the second pulse laser beam.

5. The laser system according to claim 4 , wherein
the first trigger-correction unit is configured to further output a first amplifier switch signal representing that a first set amount of time has passed since the first trigger-correction unit received the first delay signal,
the first oscillator includes the first capacitor, the first charger, the first switch, the first magnetic compression circuit, the first chamber, the first pair of discharge electrodes, and the first discharge timing detector,
the first power amplifier includes
a third capacitor,
a third charger configured to apply voltage to the third capacitor,
a third switch configured to receive the first amplifier switch signal and allow the third capacitor to output a pulse current,
a third magnetic compression circuit configured to compress the pulse current outputted from the third capacitor,
a third chamber containing laser gas,
a third pair of discharge electrodes provided in the third chamber and connected to the third magnetic compression circuit, and
a third discharge timing detector configured to detect discharge between the third pair of discharge electrodes and output a first amplifier discharge detection signal, and

the first trigger-correction unit is configured to further receive the first discharge detection signal and the first amplifier discharge detection signal and set the first set amount of time so that time lag from a timing of receiving the first discharge detection signal until a timing of receiving the first amplifier discharge detection signal approaches a third target value.

6. The laser system according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a beam bundling device configured to bundle the pulse laser beam emitted from the first laser apparatus and the pulse laser beam emitted from the second laser apparatus and to emit a bundled laser beam; and
a pulse waveform measuring device configured to measure a pulse waveform of the bundled laser beam.

7. The laser system according to claim 6 , wherein the delay circuit unit is configured to set the first delay time and the second delay time based on the pulse waveform measured by the pulse waveform measuring device.

8. The laser system according to claim 7 , further comprising
an optical path length adjuster configured to adjust a first optical path length from the light-emitting position of the first laser apparatus to the light-emitting position of the beam bundling device and adjust a second optical path length from the light-emitting position of the second laser apparatus to the light-emitting position of the beam bundling device, so as to reduce difference between the first optical path length and the second optical path length, wherein
the first target value and the second target value are substantially the same with each other.

9. A laser system comprising:
a first laser apparatus including
a first delay circuit unit configured to receive a trigger signal and output a first delay signal representing that a first delay time has passed since the first delay circuit unit received the trigger signal,
a first trigger-correction unit configured to receive the first delay signal and output a first switch signal representing that a first correction time has passed since the first trigger-correction unit received the first delay signal,
a first clock generator configured to generate a clock signal that is common to the first delay circuit unit and the first trigger-correction unit,
a first capacitor,
a first charger configured to apply voltage to the first capacitor,
a first

Assignees

• Gigaphoton Inc

Inventors

• Umeda Hiroshi
• Asayama Takeshi
• Wakabayashi Osamu

Classifications

• H10P72/0436

  mainly by radiation · CPC title

• H10P14/3816

  Pulsed laser beam · CPC title

• H01S3/09702 Primary

  Details of the driver electronics and electric discharge circuits · CPC title

• B23K26/00

  Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring · CPC title

• H01S3/104

  in gas lasers · CPC title