Lift-off method
US-9531154-B2 · Dec 27, 2016 · US
US9793166B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9793166-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514716149-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 19, 2015 |
| Priority date | May 19, 2014 |
| Publication date | Oct 17, 2017 |
| Grant date | Oct 17, 2017 |
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A lift-off method for transferring an optical device layer in an optical device wafer to a transfer substrate, the optical device layer being formed on the front side of an epitaxy substrate through a buffer layer. A transfer substrate is bonded through a bonding layer to the front side of the optical device layer of the optical device wafer, thereby forming a composite substrate. A pulsed laser beam having a wavelength transmissive to the epitaxy substrate and absorptive to the buffer layer is applied from the back side of the epitaxy substrate to the buffer layer, thereby breaking the buffer layer, and the epitaxy substrate is peeled from the optical device layer, thereby transferring the optical device layer to the transfer substrate. Ultrasonic vibration is applied to the composite substrate in transferring the optical device layer.
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What is claimed is: 1. A lift-off method for transferring an optical device layer in an optical device wafer to a transfer substrate, said optical device layer being formed on a front side of an epitaxy substrate through a buffer layer, said lift-off method comprising: a transfer substrate bonding step of bonding said transfer substrate through a bonding layer to a front side of said optical device layer of said optical device wafer, thereby forming a composite substrate; a buffer layer breaking step of applying a pulsed laser beam having a wavelength transmissive to said epitaxy substrate and absorptive to said buffer layer from a back side of said epitaxy substrate to said buffer layer after performing said transfer substrate bonding step, thereby breaking said buffer layer; and an optical device layer transferring step of peeling said epitaxy substrate from said optical device layer after performing said buffer layer breaking step, thereby transferring said optical device layer to said transfer substrate; wherein ultrasonic vibration is applied to said composite substrate in performing said optical device layer transferring step. 2. The lift-off method according to claim 1 , wherein said optical device layer transferring step comprises the steps of: applying ultrasonic vibration to at least one of said epitaxy substrate and said transfer substrate constituting said composite substrate; inserting a wedge into said buffer layer present at the boundary between said epitaxy substrate and said transfer substrate; and peeling said epitaxy substrate from said optical device layer to thereby transfer said optical device layer to said transfer substrate. 3. The lift-off method according to claim 1 , wherein said optical device layer transferring step comprises the steps of: applying first ultrasonic vibration to at least one of said epitaxy substrate and said transfer substrate constituting said composite substrate; inserting a wedge into said buffer layer present at the boundary between said epitaxy substrate and said transfer substrate; applying second ultrasonic vibration to said wedge; and peeling said epitaxy substrate from said optical device layer to thereby transfer said optical device layer to said transfer substrate. 4. The lift-off method according to claim 3 , wherein the frequency of said first ultrasonic vibration is set different from the frequency of said second ultrasonic vibration. 5. The lift-off method according to claim 1 , wherein said optical device layer transferring step comprises the steps of: inserting a wedge into said buffer layer present at the boundary between said epitaxy substrate and said transfer substrate constituting said composite substrate; applying ultrasonic vibration to said wedge; and peeling said epitaxy substrate from said optical device layer to thereby transfer said optical device layer to said transfer substrate. 6. The lift-off method according to claim 1 , wherein said optical device layer transferring step comprises the steps of: inserting a wedge into said buffer layer present at the boundary between said epitaxy substrate and said transfer substrate constituting said composite substrate, said wedge having a fine hole opening to a front end of said wedge; issuing a jet of air from the front opening of said fine hole of said wedge; applying ultrasonic vibration to said wedge; and peeling said epitaxy substrate from said optical device layer to thereby transfer said optical device layer to said transfer substrate. 7. The lift-off method according to claim 1 , wherein said optical device layer transferring step comprises the steps of: inserting a wedge into said buffer layer present at the boundary between said epitaxy substrate and said transfer substrate constituting said composite substrate, said wedge having a fine hole opening to a front end of said wedge; issuing a jet of water from the front opening of said fine hole of said wedge; applying ultrasonic vibration to said wedge; and peeling said epitaxy substrate from said optical device layer to thereby transfer said optical device layer to said transfer substrate. 8. The lift-off method according to claim 1 , wherein said optical device layer transferring step comprises the steps of: immersing said composite substrate in water; applying ultrasonic vibration to said composite substrate; and peeling said epitaxy substrate from said optical device layer to thereby transfer said optical device layer to said transfer substrate. 9. The lift-off method according to claim 1 , wherein said optical device layer transferring step comprises the steps of: heating said composite substrate; applying ultrasonic vibration to at least one of said epitaxy substrate and said transfer substrate constituting said composite substrate; and peeling said epitaxy substrate from said optical device layer to thereby transfer said optical device layer to said transfer substrate. 10. The lift-off method according to claim 1 , wherein said optical device layer transferring step comprises the steps of: applying first ultrasonic vibration to said epitaxy substrate constituting said composite substrate; applying second ultrasonic vibration to said transfer substrate constituting said composite substrate; and peeling said epitaxy substrate from said optical device layer to thereby transfer said optical device layer to said transfer substrate. 11. The lift-off method according to claim 10 , wherein the frequency of said first ultrasonic vibration is set different from the frequency of said second ultrasonic vibration.
using a peeling wedge, a knife or a bar · CPC title
used in a transfer process involving transfer directly from an origin substrate to a target substrate without use of an intermediate handle substrate · CPC title
using bonding · CPC title
using temporarily an auxiliary support · CPC title
Cutting or separating of wafers, substrates or parts of devices · CPC title
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