Magnetic card reader comprising a stationary magnetic reading head
US-2025371293-A1 · Dec 4, 2025 · US
US9728212B1 · US · B1
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9728212-B1 |
| Application number | US-201615191324-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B1 |
| Filing date | Jun 23, 2016 |
| Priority date | Jun 23, 2016 |
| Publication date | Aug 8, 2017 |
| Grant date | Aug 8, 2017 |
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The embodiments of the invention improve the traditional disk drives by eliminating the mechanical actuator assembly that moves the read-write head attached to the actuator assembly, and replacing it with multiple read-write heads mounted over one or more rotating platters. The number of the read-write heads is preferably sufficiently large so that the read-write heads cover all tracks on the one or more rotating platters. In one embodiment, a disk includes a rotatable platter, a central spindle to rotate the rotatable platter arounds an axis, an electric motor to drive the central spindle, and multiple read-write heads mounted over the rotatable platter. In one embodiment, the platter includes multiple tracks arranged in form of concentric circles, where each of the read-write heads performs read-write operations on one of the tracks, and each track is assigned at least one of the multiple read-write heads.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A disk drive, comprising: a rotatable platter for storing data magnetically, a central spindle to rotate the rotatable platter around an axis, an electric motor to drive the central spindle, and a plurality of read-write heads mounted over the rotatable platter, the plurality of read-write heads operable to read the data stored on the rotatable platter and to write data to the rotatable platter; wherein each of the read-write heads has a dedicated buffer to store data to be written or read by the read-write head. 2. The disk drive of claim 1 , wherein the rotatable platter comprises a plurality of tracks, each of the plurality of read-write heads to perform read and write operations on one of the plurality of tracks. 3. The disk drive of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of read-write heads are operable to perform read-write operation substantially simultaneously. 4. The disk drive of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of read-write heads comprise read heads for reading data only and write heads for writing data only. 5. The disk drive of claim 1 , further comprising one or more rotatable platters, each of which rotatable around the axis by the central spindle. 6. The disk drive of claim 1 , further comprising a multiplexer for selecting one of the plurality of read-write heads at a time. 7. The disk drive of claim 1 , further comprising: a buffer to store data to be written or read by the read-write heads, and a controller having an output channel to output the data from the buffer and to receive data from outside of the disk drive. 8. The disk drive of claim 7 , wherein the controller comprises a plurality of output channels to output and receive data substantially simultaneously. 9. The disk drive of claim 7 , wherein the controller supports parallel data reception and transmission between the buffer and a disk driver. 10. The disk drive of claim 1 , wherein the read-write heads are non-movable. 11. A data processing system, comprising: a processor; a memory storing executable instructions that are executable by the processor; and a disk drive to store data, the disk drive comprising: a rotatable platter for storing data magnetically, a central spindle to rotate the rotatable platter around an axis, an electric motor to drive the central spindle, and a plurality of read-write heads mounted over the rotatable platter, the plurality of read-write heads operable to read the data stored on the rotatable platter and to write data to the rotatable platter; wherein each of the read-write heads has a dedicated buffer to store data to be written or read by the read-write head. 12. The data processing system of claim 11 , wherein the rotatable platter comprises a plurality of tracks, each of the plurality of read-write heads to perform read and write operations on one of the plurality of tracks. 13. The data processing system of claim 11 , wherein the plurality of read-write heads are operable to perform read-write operation substantially simultaneously. 14. The data processing system of claim 11 , wherein the plurality of read-write heads comprise read heads for reading data only and write heads for writing data only. 15. The data processing system of claim 11 , wherein the disk drive further comprises one or more rotatable platters, each of which rotatable around the axis by the central spindle. 16. The data processing system of claim 11 , wherein the disk drive further comprises a multiplexer for selecting one of the plurality of read-write heads at a time. 17. The data processing system of claim 11 , wherein the disk drive further comprises: a buffer to store data to be written or read by the read-write heads, and a controller having an output channel to output the data from the buffer and to receive data from outside of the disk drive. 18. The data processing system of claim 17 , wherein the controller comprises a plurality of output channels to output and receive data substantially simultaneously. 19. The data processing system of claim 17 , wherein the controller supports parallel data reception and transmission between the buffer and a disk driver. 20. The data processing system of claim 11 , wherein the read-write heads are non-movable.
Digital recording · CPC title
Fixed mounting {or arrangements, e.g. one head per track} · CPC title
Details for track selection or addressing · CPC title
Structure or manufacture of unitary devices formed of plural heads for more than one track {(G11B5/33, G11B5/49 and subgroups take precedence; in thin film structure G11B5/31)} · CPC title
relative to rotating disc · CPC title
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