Azetidinyl phenyl, pyridyl or pyrazinyl carboxamide derivatives as JAK inhibitors
US-9023840-B2 · May 5, 2015 · US
US9714233B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9714233-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514976583-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 21, 2015 |
| Priority date | Mar 6, 2013 |
| Publication date | Jul 25, 2017 |
| Grant date | Jul 25, 2017 |
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This invention relates to processes and intermediates for making {1-{1-[3-fluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)isonicotinoyl]piperidin-4-yl}-3-[4-(7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]azetidin-3-yl}acetonitrile, useful in the treatment of diseases related to the activity of Janus kinases (JAK) including inflammatory disorders, autoimmune disorders, cancer, and other diseases.
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What is claimed is: 1. A process of preparing a compound of Formula I: or a salt thereof, comprising: reacting a compound of Formula IIIa: with a compound of Formula IVa: under Suzuki coupling conditions to form a compound of Formula IIa: deprotecting the compound of Formula IIa by reacting with an inorganic acid to form a compound of Formula V: and reacting the compound of Formula V with a compound of Formula VI: in the presence of a reducing agent to form a compound of Formula I, or a salt thereof. 2. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the Suzuki coupling conditions comprise heating a reaction mixture comprising the compound of Formula IIIa, the compound of Formula IVa, a Suzuki coupling catalyst, a base and a solvent component. 3. The process according to claim 2 , wherein the Suzuki coupling catalyst is Pd(dppf) 2 Cl 2 , [1,1′-bis(dicyclohexylphosphino)ferrocene]dichloropalladium (II), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0), or tetrakis(tri(o-tolyl)phosphine)palladium(0). 4. The process according to claim 2 , wherein the Suzuki coupling catalyst is [1,1′-bis(dicyclohexylphosphino)ferrocene]dichloropalladium (II). 5. The process according to claim 2 , wherein the base is sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, or cesium fluoride. 6. The process according to claim 2 , wherein the base is cesium fluoride. 7. The process according to claim 6 , wherein the cesium fluoride is present in 3 equivalents or more based on the compound of Formula IVa. 8. The process according to claim 2 , wherein the solvent component comprises tert-butanol and water. 9. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the compounds of Formula IIIa and IVa are present in about a 1:1 molar ratio. 10. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the inorganic acid is present in an amount of 5 to 8 equivalents based on the compound of Formula IIa, and wherein the inorganic acid is hydrochloric acid. 11. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the inorganic acid is hydrochloric acid. 12. The process according to claim 1 , wherein said reacting of the compound of Formula V with the compound of Formula VI is carried out in the presence of at least two equivalents of a second base. 13. The process according to claim 12 , wherein the second base is a tertiary amine. 14. The process according to claim 12 , wherein the second base is triethylamine. 15. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the reducing agent is sodium cyanoborohydride or sodium triacetoxyborohydride. 16. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the reducing agent is sodium triacetoxyborohydride. 17. The process according to claim 16 , wherein greater than 1 equivalent of sodium triacetoxyborohydride is used based on the compound of Formula V. 18. The process according to claim 1 , wherein greater than 1 equivalent of the compound of Formula VI is used based on the compound of Formula V. 19. The process according to claim 1 , wherein the reacting of the compound of Formula V with the compound of Formula VI is performed in a halogenated solvent. 20. The process according to claim 19 , wherein the halogenated solvent is dichloromethane. 21. The process according to claim 1 , further comprising reacting the compound of Formula I with adipic acid to form the adipate salt of the compound of Formula I.
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