Cluster families for cluster selection and cooperative replication

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9684472-B2
Application number	US-201514970764-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 16, 2015
Priority date	Dec 11, 2009
Publication date	Jun 20, 2017
Grant date	Jun 20, 2017

Abstract

Cluster families for cluster selection and cooperative replication are created. The clusters are grouped into family members of a cluster family base on their relationships and roles. Members of the cluster family determine which family member is in the best position to obtain replicated information and become cumulatively consistent within their cluster family. Once the cluster family becomes cumulatively consistent, the data is shared within the cluster family so that all copies within the cluster family are consistent.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method for cooperative replication of multiple clusters, the method comprising:
arranging at least one subset of the multiple clusters into family members of a cluster family;
negotiating between cluster family members to determine which cluster family member is in the best position to obtain at least one outside data object from at least one cluster outside of the cluster family;
selecting one family member of the cluster family to obtain the outside data object;
sharing the outside data objects among the cluster family so that each cluster within the cluster family is consistent with respect to outside data objects; and
creating a relationship among cluster families based on at least one of a cluster relationship and role;
wherein each family member in the cluster family replicates 1/Nth volumes and N represents a total number of cluster family members in the cluster family, and the family member with a consistent source maintains a volume in cache in order to make the volume readily available to other family members for peer replication.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the at least one cluster outside of the cluster family does not cache the volume when the family member maintains the volume in the cache.

3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising cooperatively serializing all replication into the cluster family.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein a first family member to replicate 1/Nth volumes informs the at least one cluster outside of the cluster family that the first family member will maintain the volumes for the cluster family members.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of cluster families wherein at least one family member from each cluster family replicates a volume.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising a domain comprising a plurality of clusters from the multiple clusters that cooperate to make sure at least one family member from each cluster family replicates a volume and the remaining clusters surrender replication requirements.

7. A system for cooperative replication of multiple clusters, the system comprising:
a network;
a plurality of sites in communication over the network, each site comprising at least one host and a storage system comprising a plurality of clusters, each cluster comprising at least one tape drive configured to access volumes stored on magnetic tape, at least one tape volume cache, and a cluster manager configured to execute computer readable programs using a processor and a memory, wherein the software readable programs comprising:
a creation module configured to setup and arrange a group of clusters into family members of a cluster family; and
a cooperative replication module configured to select a family member to cooperatively replicate data from at least one cluster outside of the cluster family into the cluster family and achieve cumulative family consistency; and create a relationship among cluster families based on at least one of a cluster relationship and role;
wherein each family member in the cluster family replicates 1/Nth volumes and N represents a total number of cluster family members in the cluster family, and the family member with a consistent source maintains a volume in cache in order to make the volume readily available to other family members for peer replication.

8. The system of claim 7 , wherein the at least one cluster outside of the cluster family does not cache the volume when the family member maintains the volume in the cache.

9. The system of claim 7 , further comprising cooperatively serializing all replication into the cluster family.

10. The system of claim 7 , wherein a first family member to replicate 1/Nth volumes informs the at least one cluster outside of the cluster family that the first family member will maintain the volumes for the cluster family members.

11. The system of claim 7 , further comprising a plurality of cluster families wherein at least one family member from each family replicates a volume.

12. The system of claim 7 , further comprising a domain comprising the plurality of clusters wherein the clusters cooperate to make sure at least one family member from each cluster family replicates a volume and the remaining clusters surrender replication requirements.

13. A computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer readable medium including a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program when executed on a computer causes the computer to:
group a plurality of clusters into family members of a cluster family;
determine which family member is in the best position to obtain outside data objects from a source, the source included in at least one cluster outside of the cluster family;
select one or more family members of the cluster family to obtain the outside data objects;
cooperatively replicate the outside data objects into the cluster family;
share the outside data objects within the cluster family so that all copies of the outside data objects within the cluster family are consistent; and
create a relationship among cluster families based on at least one of a cluster relationship and role;
wherein each family member in the cluster family replicates 1/Nth volumes and N represents a total number of cluster family members in the cluster family, and the family member with a consistent source maintains a volume in cache in order to make the volume readily available to other family members for peer replication.

14. The computer program product of claim 13 , wherein the at least one cluster outside of the cluster family does not cache the volume when the family member maintains the volume in the cache.

Assignees

• IBM

Inventors

• Bish Thomas W
• Nohta Takeshi
• Swingler Joseph M
• Twito Rufus-John Y

Classifications

• G06F2212/1016

  Performance improvement · CPC title

• G06F11/1464

  for networked environments · CPC title

• H04L67/1095 Primary

  Replication or mirroring of data, e.g. scheduling or transport for data synchronisation between network nodes · CPC title

• G06F12/0866

  for peripheral storage systems, e.g. disk cache · CPC title

• G06F3/067

  Distributed or networked storage systems, e.g. storage area networks [SAN], network attached storage [NAS] · CPC title