Gas Phase Production of Alkyl Alkanoate
US-2016229788-A1 · Aug 11, 2016 · US
US9682915B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9682915-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414780232-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 19, 2014 |
| Priority date | Mar 26, 2013 |
| Publication date | Jun 20, 2017 |
| Grant date | Jun 20, 2017 |
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Production of methacrylic acid ester comprising a step of having acetone undergo a dehydration reaction in the presence of a dehydration reaction catalyst to obtain a reaction mixture; a step of separating a mixture containing propyne and propadiene as main components from the obtained reaction mixture; a step of separating the separated mixture containing propyne and propadiene as main components into a liquid, gas, or gas-liquid mixture containing propyne as a main component, and a liquid, gas, or gas-liquid mixture containing propadiene as a main component; and a step of bringing the obtained liquid, gas, or gas-liquid mixture containing propyne as a main component into contact with carbon monoxide and an alcohol having 1 to 3 carbon atoms in the presence of a catalyst containing at least one selected from the group consisting of Group 8 metal elements, Group 9 metal elements, and Group 10 metal elements.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A method for producing a methacrylic acid ester, which comprises the following steps: a dehydration reaction step: a step of having acetone undergo a dehydration reaction in the presence of a dehydration reaction catalyst to obtain a reaction mixture containing propyne, propadiene, and water; a propyne/propadiene separation step: a step of separating a mixture containing propyne and propadiene as main components from the reaction mixture obtained in the dehydration reaction step; a propyne purification step: a step of separating the mixture containing propyne and propadiene as main components separated in the propyne/propadiene separation step into a liquid, gas, or gas-liquid mixture containing propyne as a main component, and a liquid, gas, or gas-liquid mixture containing propadiene as a main component; and a carbonylation reaction step: a step of bringing the liquid, gas, or gas-liquid mixture containing propyne as a main component obtained in the propyne purification step into contact with carbon monoxide and an alcohol having 1 to 3 carbon atoms in the presence of a catalyst containing at least one selected from the group consisting of Group 8 metal elements, Group 9 metal elements, and Group 10 metal elements to obtain a methacrylic acid ester; and wherein the dehydration reaction catalyst is a catalyst containing silicon and at least one selected from the group consisting of Group 1 metal elements and Group 2 metal elements. 2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the reaction mixture in the dehydration reaction step further contains unreacted acetone, and in the propyne/propadiene separation step, a mixture containing the unreacted acetone is obtained by separating the mixture containing propyne and propadiene as main components. 3. The method according to claim 2 , further comprising the following step: an acetone circulation step: a step of supplying at least a part of acetone contained in the mixture containing the unreacted acetone obtained in the propyne/propadiene separation step to the dehydration reaction step. 4. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising the following step: an isomerization reaction step: a step of isomerizing the liquid, gas, or gas-liquid mixture containing propadiene as a main component obtained in the propyne purification step in the presence of an isomerization catalyst to obtain a mixture containing propyne and propadiene as main components. 5. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising the following step: a methacrylic acid ester purification step: a step of recovering propyne and an alcohol having 1 to 3 carbon atoms from the reaction mixture containing the methacrylic acid ester obtained in the carbonylation reaction step, the unreacted propyne, and the unreacted alcohol having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and also purifying the methacrylic acid ester. 6. The method according to claim 5 , further comprising the following step: an alcohol circulation step: a step of supplying at least a part of the alcohol having 1 to 3 carbon atoms obtained in the methacrylic acid ester purification step to the carbonylation reaction step.
Silica · CPC title
Acrylic acid esters; Methacrylic acid esters · CPC title
by addition to an unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bond · CPC title
Recycling of unreacted starting or intermediate materials · CPC title
Acetylene (production of acetylene gas by wet methods C10H) · CPC title
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