Method for carrying out a chemical reaction in an upflow reactor
US-2024042406-A1 · Feb 8, 2024 · US
US9598339B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9598339-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615078655-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 23, 2016 |
| Priority date | Feb 24, 2012 |
| Publication date | Mar 21, 2017 |
| Grant date | Mar 21, 2017 |
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Disclosed herein are compositions and methods related to the hydroformylation of cyclododecatriene to form cyclododecatriene trialdehyde, and the conversion of the trialdehyde to the polyphenols of Formula 1: where R, m p and Q are as defined herein. Curable compositions comprising compounds of Formula 1, including powder coating compositions, and methods of curing the compositions are also disclosed.
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What is claimed is: 1. Methods of making compounds of the formula: wherein each m independently has a value of 1 to 3, p has a value of zero to 20; each R is independently halogen, nitrile, nitro; C 1 -C 6 alkyl or C 1 -C 6 alkoxy, wherein the alkyl and alkoxy groups are optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms, C 2 -C 6 alkenyl or C 2 -C 6 alkenyloxy groups; and each Q is independently hydrogen or C 1 -C 6 alkyl; or the R group may be a C 3 -C 4 alkylene group that optionally contains one or two double bonds and is bonded to two adjacent carbons on the ring to which it is attached; the methods comprising subjecting the trialdehyde of cyclododecane to conditions sufficient to convert the aldehyde groups to the diphenolmethyl groups. 2. Methods according to claim 1 , wherein the trialdehyde is reacted with an optionally substituted phenol in the presence of a catalyst. 3. Methods according to claim 1 , wherein the conditions comprise a reaction temperature of 50° C. to 80° C. and a reaction time of 10 hours to 24 hours and the catalyst is acidic. 4. Methods according to claim 2 , wherein the catalyst is 3-mercapto-1-propane sulfonic acid.
containing other rings in addition to the six-membered aromatic rings {, e.g. cyclohexylphenol} · CPC title
the ring being twelve-membered · CPC title
of aldehydes with phenols · CPC title
of aldehydes with phenols · CPC title
using aldehydes or ketones · CPC title
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