Carbide-based hardfacing
US-2017334009-A1 · Nov 23, 2017 · US
US9592575B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9592575-B2 |
| Application number | US-201214110556-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 6, 2012 |
| Priority date | Apr 8, 2011 |
| Publication date | Mar 14, 2017 |
| Grant date | Mar 14, 2017 |
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The weld metal of the present invention is formed by gas shield arc welding using a flux-cored wire, has a predetermined chemical component composition, and contains 20% or more of Ti. The amount of Ti-containing oxide particles having a circle-equivalent diameter of 0.15-1.0 μm is at least 5000 per square mm, the amount of V per total mass of weld metal present as a compound within the weld metal is 0.002% or more, and the average circle equivalent diameter of V-containing carbide present in the weld metal is 15 nm or less.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A weld metal comprising; C: 0.02 to 0.12% (means “mass %” which is identical here and hereinafter for the chemical component composition), Si: 0.1 to 0.80%, Mn: 0.9 to 2.5%, Ni: 0.20 to 3.5%, Mo: 0.05 to 1.50%, Ti: 0.040 to 0.15%, V: 0.05 to 0.60%, N: 0.015% or less, not including 0%, and O: 0.030% or more respectively, with the balance of iron and unavoidable impurities, wherein Ti-containing oxide particles containing Ti by 20% or more, and having a circle equivalent diameter of 0.15 to 1.0 μm are present by the number of 5,000/mm 2 or more, and the amount of V per total mass of the weld metal present as a compound in the weld metal is 0.002% or more and, further, an average circle equivalent diameter of the V-containing carbide present in the weld metal is 15 nm or less. 2. The weld metal of claim 1 , further containing at least one of the following elements: Cr: 2.0% or less (not including 0%), Nb: 0.15% or less (not including 0%) Cu: 1.0% or less (not including 0%), Al: 0.020% of less (not including 0%) Zr: 0.10% or less (not including 0%), and B: 0.0050% or less (not including 0%). 3. The weld metal of claim 1 , wherein the Ti-containing oxide particles containing Ti by 20% or more, and having a circle equivalent diameter of 0.15 to 1.0 μm are present by the number of 5,000/mm 2 to 40,000/mm 2 . 4. The weld metal of claim 1 , wherein the Ti-containing oxide particles containing Ti by 20% or more, and having a circle equivalent diameter of 0.15 to 1.0 μm are present by the number of 5,000/mm 2 to 30,000/mm 2 . 5. The weld metal of claim 1 , wherein the Ti-containing oxide particles containing Ti by 20% or more, and having a circle equivalent diameter of 0.15 to 1.0 μm are present by the number of 5,000/mm 2 to 20,000/mm 2 . 6. The weld metal of claim 1 , wherein the amount of V per total mass of the weld metal present as a compound in the weld metal is 0.002% to 0.05%. 7. The weld metal of claim 1 , wherein the average circle equivalent diameter of the V-containing carbides present in the weld metal is 12 nm or less. 8. The weld metal of claim 1 , wherein the average circle equivalent diameter of the V-containing carbides present in the weld metal is 10 nm or less. 9. The weld metal of claim 1 , wherein C is from 0.04 to 0.10%. 10. The weld metal of claim 1 , wherein Si is from 0.25 to 0.7%. 11. The weld metal of claim 1 , wherein Mn is from 1.2 to 2.2%. 12. The weld metal of claim 1 , wherein Ni is from 0.5 to 3.0%. 13. The weld metal of claim 1 , wherein Mo is from 0.1 to 1.0%. 14. The weld metal of claim 1 , wherein Ti is from 0.050 to 0.12%. 15. The weld metal of claim 1 , wherein V is from 0.1 to 0.6%. 16. The weld metal of claim 1 , wherein V is from 0.15 to 0.6%. 17. The weld metal of claim 1 , wherein N is 0.010% or less, not including 0%. 18. The weld metal of claim 1 , wherein 0 is from 0.030 to 0.10%. 19. The weld metal of claim 1 , wherein the unavoidable impurities are at least one selected form the group consisting of P, S ,and Sn. 20. The weld metal of claim 19 , wherein P is present in an amount that does not exceed 0.02% and S is present in an amount that does not exceed 0.025%.
with vanadium · CPC title
containing manganese · CPC title
flux-cored · CPC title
Seam welding; Backing means; Inserts · CPC title
with Ni as next major constituent · CPC title
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