Centrifugal casting method

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9545663-B2
Application number	US-201615218853-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 25, 2016
Priority date	Mar 11, 2013
Publication date	Jan 17, 2017
Grant date	Jan 17, 2017

Abstract

A method of assembling a centrifugal casting apparatus includes positioning a wedge on a rotatable axis and positioning at least two molds into sealing engagement with the wedge. Each of the at least two molds includes a front face and defines at least two cavities extending from the front face into the mold. A sprue chamber is defined and is structured to receive molten material, and at least a portion of the sprue chamber is defined by at least a portion of the front faces of the at least two molds.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method of assembling a centrifugal casting apparatus, the method comprising:
positioning a wedge on a rotatable axis;
positioning at least two molds so as to engage the wedge, wherein each of the at least two molds comprises a front face and defines a cavity extending from the front face into the mold; and
providing a sprue chamber structured to receive molten material, wherein at least a region of the sprue chamber is defined by at least a region of the front face of each of the at least two molds.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the wedge is positioned at a first end of the sprue chamber, and wherein the method further comprises positioning a containment ring at a second end of the sprue chamber.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein positioning the containment ring comprises forming an internal overhang of the containment ring with the sprue chamber.

4. The method of claim 2 , wherein positioning the containment ring comprises forming an external overhang of the containment ring with the sprue chamber.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising positioning a crucible adjacent the sprue chamber.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising positioning first and second sprue sections defining regions of the sprue chamber adjacent to the at least two molds and the rotatable axis to thereby seal the sprue chamber.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein each cavity comprises a back wall and a side wall, and wherein a thickness of the back wall is greater than a thickness of the side wall.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein each cavity comprises a back wall and a side wall, and wherein for each cavity a rate of heat extraction from molten metallic material disposed at the back wall of the cavity is greater than a rate of heat extraction from molten metallic material disposed at the side wall of the cavity, thereby promoting directional solidification of the molten metallic material within the cavity.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the cavities of the at least two molds are stacked.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein each cavity of the at least two molds is differentially thermally insulated, promoting directional solidification of molten metallic material received in the cavities.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein each cavity comprises a back wall and a side wall, and wherein molten metallic material within each cavity directionally solidifies in a direction from the back wall of the cavity toward the sprue chamber, counter to the general direction of centrifugal force as the centrifugal casting apparatus rotates.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein for each cavity a rate of heat extraction from molten metallic material disposed at the back wall of the cavity is greater than a rate of heat extraction from molten metallic material disposed at the side wall of the cavity.

13. The method of claim 1 , wherein each of the at least two molds comprises a plurality of pockets adjacent the cavities, thereby modifying a rate of heat extraction from molten metallic material received in the cavities.

Assignees

• Ati Properties Llc

Inventors

• Foltz Iv John W
• Martinez-Ayers Raul A
• Fosdick Aaron L

Classifications

• B22D13/107

  Means for feeding molten metal · CPC title

• B22D13/00

  Centrifugal casting; Casting by using centrifugal force · CPC title

• B22D13/101

  Moulds · CPC title

• B22D13/04 Primary

  of shallow solid or hollow bodies, e.g. wheels or rings, in moulds rotating around their axis of symmetry · CPC title

• B22D27/045

  Directionally solidified castings · CPC title