Compositions and methods and uses relating thereto
US-11732205-B2 · Aug 22, 2023 · US
US9512298B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9512298-B2 |
| Application number | US-201213723493-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 21, 2012 |
| Priority date | Sep 4, 2004 |
| Publication date | Dec 6, 2016 |
| Grant date | Dec 6, 2016 |
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A process is provided for preparing new mixtures of N,N-bis(2-hydroxyalkyl)-4-toluidine derivatives which can be used as polymerization accelerators.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method for preparing colorless polymer, the method comprising producing colorless polymer by free-radical addition polymerization of polymer precursors in a reaction mixture with a polymerization accelerator or vulcanization accelerator consisting of a mixture of two or more different compounds of general formula I: wherein: n and m are each independently an integer from 0 to 11, wherein the sum of n and m is at least 1; and each R1 is independently hydrogen or methyl, wherein two R1 located on directly adjacent carbon atoms are not both methyl; and wherein each of the two or more compounds of the general formula I is prepared by reacting 4-toluidine, containing less than 02% weight of 3-toluidine based on the weight of the 4-toluidine, with an alkylene oxide of the formula (II) wherein each is independently hydrogen or methyl. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein n and m are identical in each respective compound. 3. A polymer prepared by the method of claim 1 . 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polymerization accelerator or vulcanization accelerator comprises 0.1%-5% by weight of the reaction mixture. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polymerization accelerator or vulcanization accelerator comprises N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-toluidine, N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyloxyethylene)-4-toluidine, or combinations thereof. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein for at least one of the two compounds, n and m are different. 7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the 4-toluidine contains 0.1% weight or less of 3-toluidine based on the weight of the 4-toluidine.
Ethers of hydroxy amines of undetermined structure, e.g. obtained by reactions of epoxides with hydroxy amines · CPC title
Polymerisation using regulators, e.g. chain terminating agents {, e.g. telomerisation} · CPC title
with aromatically bound amino groups · CPC title
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