Nano transistors with source/drain having side contacts to 2-d material
US-2024379800-A1 · Nov 14, 2024 · US
US9502403B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9502403-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414169146-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 30, 2014 |
| Priority date | Jul 30, 2013 |
| Publication date | Nov 22, 2016 |
| Grant date | Nov 22, 2016 |
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A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes providing a semiconductor substrate, forming on the semiconductor substrate a dummy gate interface layer and a dummy gate of a core device and a gate interface layer and a dummy gate of an IO device, removing the dummy gates of the core and IO devices, removing the dummy gate interface layer of the core device, forming a gate interface layer in the original location of the removed dummy gate interface layer, forming a high-k dielectric layer each on the gate interface layer of the core and IO devices, and submitting the semiconductor substrate to a high-pressure fluorine annealing. The high-pressure fluorine annealing causes the gate interface layer and the high-k dielectric layer of the core and IO devices to be doped with fluoride ions.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A method for fabricating a semiconductor device, comprising: providing a semiconductor substrate; forming on the semiconductor substrate a dummy gate interface layer and a dummy gate of a core device and a gate interface layer and a dummy gate of an IO device; removing the dummy gate of the core device and the dummy gate of the IO device; removing the dummy gate interface layer of the core device; forming a gate interface layer in the original location of the removed dummy gate interface layer; submitting the semiconductor substrate to a first high-pressure fluorine annealing process to cause fluoride ions to be implanted into the gate interface layer of the core device and the gate interface layer of the IO device; forming a high-k dielectric layer each directly on the gate interface layer of the core device and directly on the gate interface layer of the IO device, submitting the semiconductor substrate to a second high-pressure fluorine annealing process under a pressure greater than one atmospheric pressure to cause fluoride ions to be implanted onto the high-k dielectric layer of the core device and the high-k dielectric layer of the IO device. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the gate interface layer is an oxide layer, the oxide layer being formed by oxidizing the semiconductor substrate. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the dummy gate of the core device and the dummy gate of the TO device each are polysilicon. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the dummy gate interface layer of the core device and the gate interface layer of the TO device are formed in a same process. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein removing the dummy gate of the core device and the dummy gate of the TO device comprises a wet etching or a dry etching followed by a wet etching. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein removing the dummy gate interface layer of the core device comprises a dry etching or a wet etching. 7. The method of claim 1 , wherein forming a gate interface layer in the original location of the removed dummy gate interface layer comprises a chemical oxidation process or a thermal oxidation process. 8. The method of claim 1 , prior to removing the dummy gate interface layer, further comprising: forming a protective layer covering the gate interface layer of the TO device; and removing the protective layer after forming the gate interface layer in the original location of the removed dummy gate interface layer. 9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first high-pressure fluorine annealing is performed at a temperature in a range between 350° C. and 500° C. 10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first high-pressure fluorine annealing is performed with a time duration of greater than or equal to 5 minutes. 11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first high-pressure fluorine annealing is performed under the pressure less than or equal to 25 standard atmospheric pressure. 12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the high-k dielectric layer of the core device and the high-k dielectric layer of the TO device each have a U-shaped cross-section. 13. The method of claim 10 , further comprising: forming a work function on the high-k dielectric layer of the core device and a work function on the high-k dielectric layer of the TO device; and forming a metal gate on the work function of the core device and a metal gate on the work function of the TO device. 14. The method of claim 1 , wherein the dummy gate of the core device and the dummy gate of the IO device are formed in a same process.
with substrate doping, e.g. N, Ge or C implantation, before formation of the insulator · CPC title
with a treatment, e.g. annealing, after the formation of the conductor · CPC title
Manufacturing their gate insulating layers · CPC title
Manufacturing their gate conductors · CPC title
of only insulated-gate FETs [IGFET] · CPC title
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