Methods and compositions for removing biotin interference from assays using conjugated molecular traps
US-12099055-B2 · Sep 24, 2024 · US
US9435795B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9435795-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414507447-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 6, 2014 |
| Priority date | Dec 30, 2010 |
| Publication date | Sep 6, 2016 |
| Grant date | Sep 6, 2016 |
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This disclosure relates to compositions that enhance the deposition of detectable moieties on tissue samples, methods utilizing these compositions and kits including these compositions. The compositions include a deposition enhancer having a formula where R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 are independently selected from aliphatic, aryl, halogen, a heteroatom-containing moiety, and hydrogen; R 1 and/or R 3 can be bound to R 2 to form a fused, aromatic ring system; R 5 is selected from a heteroatom-containing moiety; A is selected from, a carbon atom, a heteroatom, other than sulfur, and any combination thereof; n is 1-5, an enzyme, a specific binding moiety and a detectable moiety.
Opening claim text (preview).
We claim: 1. A composition for detecting a target in a sample by proximally depositing a detectable moiety, comprising: a pyrimidine and/or pyridine deposition enhancer having a formula wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 are independently selected from aliphatic, aryl, halogen, a heteroatom-containing moiety, and hydrogen; R 1 and/or R 3 can be bound to R 2 to form a fused, aromatic ring system; R 5 is a heteroatom-containing moiety; A is carbon, a heteroatom other than sulfur, and any combination thereof and n is 1-5; a second deposition enhancer; and an enzyme substrate. 2. The composition according to claim 1 where the second deposition enhancer has a formula where: A is carbon, a heteroatom other than sulfur, or any combination thereof; B is carbon, nitrogen, or oxygen; and R 8 , R 9 , R 10 and R 11 independently are aliphatic, aryl, halogen, a heteroatom-containing moiety, hydrogen, or any combination thereof. 3. The composition according to claim 2 where the heteroatom-containing moiety is hydroxyl, ether, silyl ether, ester, carboxylic acid, silyl, phosphonate, phosphine, amide, or NR 6 R 7 where R 6 and R 7 independently are hydrogen, aliphatic, aryl, heteroaliphatic, heteroaryl, or any combination thereof. 4. The composition according to claim 2 where A is carbon and B is nitrogen. 5. The composition according to claim 1 where the second deposition enhancer is selected from imidazole, L-histidine, thiazole, oxazole, or any combination thereof. 6. The composition according to claim 1 where the second deposition enhancer has a formula where: A is carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, or any combination thereof; and R 12 -R 23 independently are aliphatic, aryl, halogen, a heteroatom-containing moiety, hydrogen, or any combination thereof. 7. The composition according to claim 6 where the heteroatom-containing moiety is hydroxyl, ether, silyl ether, ester, carboxylic acid, silyl, phosphonate, phosphine, amide, or NR 6 R 7 where R 6 and R 7 independently are hydrogen, aliphatic, aryl, heteroaliphatic, heteroaryl, or any combination thereof. 8. The composition according to claim 6 where R 22 is [O]. or [O] − . 9. The composition according to claim 6 where the second deposition enhancer is pyrimidine N-oxide, pyridine N-oxide, N-methyl morpholine (NMO), and 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl (TEMPO). 10. The composition according to claim 1 where the second deposition enhancer is an inorganic or organic boronic acid. 11. The composition according to claim 10 where the second deposition enhancer has a formula where R 24 , R 25 , and R 26 independently are aliphatic, aryl, heteroaliphatic, heteroaryl, or any combination thereof. 12. The composition according to claim 11 where two or more of R 24 , R 25 , and R 26 are hydroxyl, with any remaining R 24 ,R 25 , or R 26 being aliphatic, aryl, heteroaliphatic, or heteroaryl. 13. The composition according to claim 10 where the boronic acid is boric acid, phenyl boronic acid, 4-AcHN-phenyl boronic acid, or any combination thereof. 14. The composition according to claim 1 where the second deposition enhancer is a phenolic compound having a formula where R 27 , R 28 , R 29 , R 30 , and R 31 independently are hydrogen, aliphatic, aryl, a heteroatom-containing moiety, halogen, or any combination thereof. 15. The composition according to claim 14 where the heteroatom-containing moiety is hydroxyl, ether, silyl ether, ester, carboxylic acid, silyl, phosphonate, phosphine, amide, or NR 6 R 7 where R 6 and R 7 independently are aliphatic, aryl, heteroaliphatic, heteroaryl, hydrogen, or any combination thereof. 16. The composition according to claim 14 where two adjacent groups selected from R 27 , R 28 , R 29 , R 30 , and R 31 form a fused aromatic or non-aromatic ring system. 17. The composition according to claim 14 where at least one of R 27 , R 28 , R 29 , R 30 , and R 31 is hydroxyl. 18. The composition according to claim 14 where the phenolic compound is pyrocatechol. 19. The composition according to claim 1 where the second deposition enhancer has a formula where: A is carbon, a heteroatom other than sulfur, and combinations thereof; and R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 are selected from aliphatic, aryl, halogen, a heteroatom-containing moiety, and hydrogen, or R 1 and/or R 3 can be bound to R 2 to form a fused aromatic ring system. 20. The composition according to claim 1 where the enzyme substrate is selected from 1,3-diaminobenzidine, 3-amino-9-ethylcarbazole, tetramethylbenzidine, a fluorescein, a luminophore, a coumarin, a BODIPY dye, a resorufin, a rhodamine, a tyramide, or a derivative thereof. 21. The composition according to claim 1 wherein the deposition enhancer is selected from 2-hydroxypyridine, pyrimidine or 2-hydroxypyrimidine. 22. A method for detecting a target in a sample by proximally depositing a detectable moiety, comprising: contacting the sample with a recognition solution, the recognition solution including a specific binding moiety specific to the target; labeling the specific binding moiety with an enzyme; contacting the sample with a detection solution, the detection solution comprising an enzymatic substrate so that the detectable moiety deposits proximally to the target in the presence of a first deposition enhancer and a second deposition enhancer, the first deposition enhancer having a formula wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 are independently selected from aliphatic, aryl, halogen, a heteroatom-containing moiety, and hydrogen; R 1 and/or R 3 can be bound to R 2 to form a fused, aromatic ring system; R 5 is a heteroatom-containing moiety; A is carbon, a heteroatom other than sulfur, and any combination thereof; and n is 1-5; and detecting the detectable moiety. 23. The method according to claim 22 where the second deposition enhancer has a formula where: A is carbon, a heteroatom other than sulfur, or any combination thereof; B is carbon, nitrogen or oxygen; and R 8 , R 9 , R 10 and R 11 independently are aliphatic, aryl, halogen, a heteroatom-containing moiety, hydrogen, or any combination thereof. 24. The method according to claim 23 where the heteroatom-containing moiety is hydroxyl, ether, silyl ether, ester, carboxylic acid, silyl, phosphonate, phosphine, amide, or NR 6 R 7 where R 6 and R 7 independently are hydrogen, aliphatic, aryl, heteroaliphatic, heteroaryl, or any combination thereof. 25. The method according to claim 23 where A is carbon and B is nitrogen. 26. The method ac
Improving reaction conditions, e.g. reduction of non-specific binding, promotion of specific binding · CPC title
with enzyme label (including co-enzymes, co-factors, enzyme inhibitors or substrates) · CPC title
involving precipitating reagent {, e.g. ammonium sulfate} · CPC title
Production of immunochemical test materials · CPC title
Hybridisation assays · CPC title
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