Preparation method of shape memory polyurethane
US-2019315907-A1 · Oct 17, 2019 · US
US9394397B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9394397-B2 |
| Application number | US-201213632992-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 1, 2012 |
| Priority date | Mar 31, 2010 |
| Publication date | Jul 19, 2016 |
| Grant date | Jul 19, 2016 |
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The invention relates to a method for producing a biomass-resource-derived polyurethane, which comprises: reacting a dicarboxylic acid and an aliphatic diol to produce a polyester polyol; and reacting the polyester polyol and a polyisocyanate compound, wherein the dicarboxylic acid contains at least one component derived from biomass resources, a content of an organic acid in the dicarboxylic acid is more than 0 ppm and not more than 1,000 ppm relative to the dicarboxylic acid, and a pKa value of the organic acid at 25° C. is not more than 3.7.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A biomass-resource-derived polyurethane, comprising, in reacted form: (I) a polyester polyol unit having a number average molecular weight of 500 to 4,000 and comprising, in reacted form: an organic acid comprising three or more active hydrogen groups per molecule and having a pKa value at 25° C. of not more than 3.7; a dicarboxylic acid unit comprising a dicarboxylic acid other than the organic acid, wherein at least a portion of the dicarboxylic acid is derived from biomass resources; and an aliphatic diol unit, wherein a content of the organic acid is more than 0% by mole and not more than 0.09% by mole relative to the dicarboxylic acid unit; and (II) a polyisocyanate unit. 2. The biomass-resource-derived polyurethane of claim 1 , wherein the dicarboxylic acid comprises succinic acid derived from biomass resources. 3. The biomass-resource-derived polyurethane of claim 1 , wherein the aliphatic diol unit comprises an ethylene glycol unit, a 1,4-butanediol unit, or both. 4. The biomass-resource-derived polyurethane of claim 1 , wherein the organic acid is malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, or any combination thereof. 5. The biomass-resource-derived polyurethane of claim 1 , having a YI value (in conformity with JIS-K7105) of not more than 20. 6. The biomass-resource-derived polyurethane of claim 1 , having a molecular weight distribution, Mw/Mn, from 1.5 to 3.5, determined by the GPC measurement.
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Polyesters having been prepared in the presence of compounds having one reactive group or more than two reactive groups · CPC title
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