Biomass-resource-derived polyurethane, method for producing same, and biomass-resource-derived polyester polyol
US-9963537-B2 · May 8, 2018 · US
US10351658B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10351658-B2 |
| Application number | US-201815936535-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 27, 2018 |
| Priority date | Mar 31, 2010 |
| Publication date | Jul 16, 2019 |
| Grant date | Jul 16, 2019 |
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The invention relates to a method for producing a biomass-resource-derived polyurethane, which comprises: reacting a dicarboxylic acid and an aliphatic diol to produce a polyester polyol; and reacting the polyester polyol and a polyisocyanate compound, wherein the dicarboxylic acid contains at least one component derived from biomass resources, a content of an organic acid in the dicarboxylic acid is more than 0 ppm and not more than 1,000 ppm relative to the dicarboxylic acid, and a pKa value of the organic acid at 25° C. is not more than 3.7.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A biomass-resource-derived polyester polyol, comprising, in reacted form: an organic acid having a pKa value at 25° C. of not more than 3.7; a dicarboxylic acid unit; and an aliphatic diol unit, wherein the dicarboxylic acid unit comprises a dicarboxylic acid other than the organic acid, and wherein at least a portion of the dicarboxylic acid is derived from biomass resources, wherein a content of the organic acid is more than 0% by mole and not more than 0.09% by mole relative to the dicarboxylic acid unit, and wherein the biomass-resource-derived polyester polyol has a number average molecular weight of 500 to 4,500. 2. The biomass-resource-derived polyester polyol according to claim 1 , wherein the dicarboxylic acid derived from biomass resources comprises succinic acid. 3. The biomass-resource-derived polyester polyol according to claim 1 , wherein a content of the dicarboxylic acid unit derived from biomass resources is 20% by mole or more relative to whole dicarboxylic acid unit. 4. The biomass-resource-derived polyester polyol according to claim 2 , wherein a content of the dicarboxylic acid unit derived from biomass resources is 20% by mole or more relative to whole dicarboxylic acid unit. 5. The biomass-resource-derived polyester polyol according to claim 1 , wherein at least one component of the dicarboxylic acid derived from biomass resources comprises an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid. 6. The biomass-resource-derived polyester polyol according to claim 5 , wherein the dicarboxylic acid unit comprises 50% by mole or more of the aliphatic dicarboxylic acid. 7. The biomass-resource-derived polyester polyol according to claim 5 , wherein the aliphatic dicarboxylic acid comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of adipic acid, succinic acid, and sebacic acid. 8. The biomass-resource-derived polyester polyol according to claim 6 , wherein the aliphatic dicarboxylic acid comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of adipic acid, succinic acid, and sebacic acid. 9. The biomass-resource-derived polyester polyol according to claim 1 , wherein the biomass-resource-derived polyester polyol has a number average molecular weight of 500 to 4,000. 10. The biomass-resource-derived polyester polyol according to claim 1 , having a value expressed as a Hazen color number (APHA value: in conformity with JIS-K0101) of not more than 50.
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