High pressure pump

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9377012-B2
Application number	US-201313852274-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 28, 2013
Priority date	Mar 28, 2013
Publication date	Jun 28, 2016
Grant date	Jun 28, 2016

Abstract

A pump assembly including a plunger in communication with a pumpable media, a plurality of combustion chambers and a plurality of pistons. Each piston is associated with one of the combustion chambers. The pistons are in communication with the plunger and operatively arranged to together collectively urge the plunger in a pumping direction when the combustion chambers are triggered for displacing the pumpable media with the plunger. A method of pumping a media.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A pump assembly, comprising:
a plunger in communication with a pumpable media;
a plurality of combustion chambers; and
a plurality of pistons, each piston of the plurality of pistons associated with one of the combustion chambers, the pistons in communication with the plunger and operatively arranged to together collectively urge the plunger in a pumping direction as the plurality of combustion chambers are simultaneously fired for displacing the pumpable media with the plunger.

2. The pump assembly of claim 1 wherein all of the combustion chambers in the plurality of combustion chambers are fired and all of the pistons in the plurality of pistons together collectively urge the plunger in the pumping direction.

3. The pump assembly of claim 1 wherein the plurality of pistons include a hydraulic coupling to a primary piston.

4. The pump assembly of claim 3 , further comprising the primary piston mechanically coupled to the plunger, the plurality of pistons coupled to the plunger via the primary piston.

5. The pump assembly of claim 1 , further comprising a control unit operatively arranged for controlling operation of the pump assembly.

6. The pump assembly of claim 5 , wherein the control unit controls firing of the plurality of combustion chambers.

7. The pump assembly of claim 5 , wherein the control unit determines a number of the combustion chambers to fire, the number ranging from at least one of the combustion chambers to all of the combustion chambers in the plurality of combustion chambers.

8. The pump assembly of claim 7 , wherein the control unit compares a force generated by each combustion chamber to a pressure required to pump the pumpable media in order to determine the number.

9. The pump assembly of claim 8 , wherein the pressure is measured and communicated to the control unit.

10. The pump assembly of claim 8 , wherein the pressure is entered into the control unit by an operator.

11. A downhole system including the pump assembly of claim 1 coupled with a tubular string run through a borehole.

12. The system of claim 11 , wherein the pumpable media is configured to treat or stimulate a zone of a downhole formation.

13. The system of claim 12 , wherein the pumpable media includes a proppant slurry and the downhole formation is hydraulically fractured by pumping the pumpable media with the pump assembly.

14. A method of pumping a media, comprising:
firing at least one of a plurality of combustion chambers, each combustion chamber associated with a corresponding one of a plurality of pistons;
urging, in an actuation direction due to the firing, each of the pistons corresponding to each of the combustion chambers that is fired;
exerting a force on a plunger in a pumping direction collectively with the each of the pistons that is urged in the actuation direction;
moving the plunger in the pumping direction with the force as the plurality of combustion chambers are simultaneously fired; and
pumping a media with the plunger.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the plurality of pistons are hydraulically coupled to a primary piston.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein pumping the media further comprises pumping the media through a borehole completion system.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein pumping the media includes hydraulically fracturing a downhole formation through which the borehole is formed.

18. The method of claim 14 , further comprising determining with a control unit a number of the combustion chambers to fire in response to measured parameters, and firing only the number of combustion chambers.

19. The method of claim 18 , wherein the determining is performed before each stroke of the plunger in the pumping direction.

Assignees

• Burnette Blake C
• Baker Hughes Inc

Inventors

• Burnette Blake C

Classifications

• F02B71/045

  with hydrostatic transmission · CPC title

• E21B43/26

  by forming crevices or fractures · CPC title

• E21B41/00

  Equipment or details not covered by groups E21B15/00 - E21B40/00 · CPC title

• F04B17/00 Primary

  Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors · CPC title

• E21B43/2607

  Surface equipment specially adapted for fracturing operations · CPC title