Semiconductor structure with flush shallow trench isolation and gate oxide and method of manufacturing the same
US-2024395883-A1 · Nov 28, 2024 · US
US9343587B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9343587-B2 |
| Application number | US-201313774731-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 22, 2013 |
| Priority date | Feb 22, 2013 |
| Publication date | May 17, 2016 |
| Grant date | May 17, 2016 |
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Methods for forming field effect transistors (FETs) with improved ON/OFF current ratios in addition to short charging times and the resulting devices are disclosed. Embodiments include forming a gate oxide layer above a channel region in a substrate, forming a partial self-adjusting threshold voltage layer above a drain-side end of the gate oxide layer, and forming a gate above the partial self-adjusting threshold voltage layer and the gate oxide layer.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method comprising: forming a gate oxide layer above a channel region in a substrate; forming a self-adjusting threshold voltage layer above the gate oxide layer; forming a dummy gate on the self-adjusting threshold voltage layer; removing the dummy gate, forming a cavity; depositing a gate material on side surfaces of the cavity, leaving exposed a middle portion of the self-adjusting threshold voltage layer; and removing the middle portion of the self-adjusting threshold voltage layer. 2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising: forming the self-adjusting threshold voltage layer above a source-side end and a drain-side end of the gate oxide layer. 3. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising: after forming the dummy gate, forming an inter-layer dielectric (ILD) surrounding the gate oxide layer, the self-adjusting threshold voltage layer, and the dummy gate; and after removing at least the middle portion of the self-adjusting threshold voltage layer, filling the cavity with gate material to form a gate.
the insulator comprising nitrogen, e.g. nitrides, oxynitrides or nitrogen-doped materials · CPC title
having ferroelectric layers · CPC title
Field plates · CPC title
Spacers formed inside holes at the prospective gate locations, e.g. holes left by removing dummy gates · CPC title
using dummy gates in processes wherein at least parts of the final gates are self-aligned to the dummy gates, i.e. replacement gate processes · CPC title
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