Potassium channel blockers
US-9447033-B2 · Sep 20, 2016 · US
US9303002B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9303002-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314085947-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 21, 2013 |
| Priority date | Nov 21, 2012 |
| Publication date | Apr 5, 2016 |
| Grant date | Apr 5, 2016 |
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Compounds and compositions comprising compounds that inhibit glutaminase are described herein. Also described herein are methods of using the compounds that inhibit glutaminase in the treatment of cancer.
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What is claimed is: 1. A compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: X is a bond, —S—, —S(O)—, —SO 2 —, —CH═CH—, or —C(O)—; each W, Y and Z is independently —S—, —CH═, —O—, —N═, or —NH—, provided that (1) at least one of W, Y and Z is not —CH═ and (2) when one of W is —S— and the Y in the same ring is N, then the Z in the same ring is not —CH═; each R 1 and R 2 is independently C 1-6 alkylene-R 4 , N(R 3 )—C(O)—R 4 , —C(O)—N(R 3 )—R 4 , —N(R 3 )—C(O)—O—R 4 , —N(R 3 )—C(O)—N(R 3 )—R 4 , —O—C(O)—N(R 3 )—R 4 , —N(R 3 )—C(O)—C 1-6 alkylene-C(O)—R 4 , —N(R 3 )—C(O)—C 1-6 alkylene-N(R 3 )—C(O)—R 4 or —N(R 3a )—C(O)—CH 2 —N(R 3 )—C(O)—R 4 ; each R 3 is independently hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl or aryl; each R 4 is independently C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 alkenyl, aryl, heteroaryl, aralkyl, heteroaralkyl, heterocyclylalkyl, heterocyclyl, cycloalkyl or cycloalkylalkyl, each of which is substituted with 0-3 occurrences of R 5 , or two adjacent R 5 moieties, taken together with the atoms to which they are attached form a heterocyclyl, heteroaryl, cycloalkyl or aryl; each R 5 is independently oxo (═O), C 1-6 alkyl, C 1-6 haloalkyl, C 1-6 alkoxy, cyano, halo, —OH, —SH, —OCF 3 , —SO 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, —NO 2 , —N(R 7 )—C(O)—C 1-6 alkyl, —N(R 6 ) 2 , —O—C(O)—C 1-6 alkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, (C 3-7 cycloalkyl)alkyl, aryl, aryloxy, —C(O)-aryl, heteroaryl, aralkyl, heteroaralkyl, heterocyclylalkyl or heterocyclyl, wherein each aryl, heteroaryl or heterocyclyl is further substituted with 0-3 occurrences of R 7 ; each R 6 is independently hydrogen, OH or C 1-6 alkyl; each R 7 is independently hydrogen, C 1-6 alkyl, —OH, —SH, cyano, halo, —CF 3 , —OCF 3 , —SO 2 —C 1-6 alkyl, —NO 2 , —N(R 7 )—C(O)—C 1-6 alkyl, —N(R 6 ) 2 or C 1-6 alkoxy; m is 1, 2 or 3; n is 1, 2 or 3; provided that when X is bond, the sum of m and n is from 3 to 6 and when X is —S—, —S(O)—, —SO 2 —, —CH═CH—, or —C(O)—, the sum of m and n is from 2 to 4; o is 1, 2 or 3; and p is 1, 2 or 3; with the proviso that: (1) when X is —S—, m and n are both 2, each R 6 is H, then (i) R 1 and R 2 are not both —NHC(O)—R 4 , wherein R 4 is C 1-6 alkyl, monocyclic aryl, monocyclic heteroaryl, monocyclic aralkyl, monocyclic heteroaralkyl and each member of R 4 is substituted with 0-3 occurrences of R 5 ; and (ii) R 1 and R 2 are not both —NHC(O)O-methyl, —NHC(O)O-ethyl, —NHC(O)-6-pyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dionyl, or —NHC(O)NH-phenyl wherein said phenyl of the —NHC(O)NH-phenyl moiety is optionally substituted with 1 or 2 groups selected from methyl, nitro, and halo; (2) when X is —S—, m and n are both 1, each R 6 is H, then (i) R 1 and R 2 are not both —NH-phenyl or —NH-4-methoxy-phenyl; (3) when X is a bond, the sum of m and n is 3, each R 6 is H, then R 1 and R 2 are not both NHC(O)-phenyl; (4) when X is a bond, m and n are both 2, each R 6 is H, then R 1 and R 2 are not both —NHC(O)-furanyl, —NHC(O)-phenyl, —NHC(O)-o-methoxy-phenyl, —NHC(O)—C 1-6 alkyl, —NH-benzyl, or —NH-phenyl wherein said phenyl of the —NH-phenyl moiety is substituted with 0-3 occurrences of R 5 ; (5) when X is a bond, the sum of m and n is 5, each R 6 is H, then R 1 and R 2 are not both —NHC(O)—C 1-6 alkyl, —NHC(O)-cyclohexyl, or —NH-phenyl wherein said phenyl of the —NH-phenyl moiety is optionally substituted with methyl; and (6) when X is a bond, m and n are both 3, each R 6 is H, then R 1 and R 2 are not both NH-phenyl. 2. The compound of claim 1 , wherein each W is —S—, each Y is —N═ and each Z is —N═. 3. The compound of claim 1 , wherein each W is —CH═, each Z is —O— and each Y is —N═. 4. The compound of claim 1 , wherein o is 1 and p is 1. 5. The compound of claim 1 , wherein R 1 and R 2 are each —N(R 3 )—C(O)—O—R 4 , wherein R 3 is hydrogen. 6. The compound of claim 5 , wherein R 1 and R 2 are the same. 7. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound is a compound of Formula (II): 8. The compound of claim 6 , wherein R 1 and R 2 are the same. 9. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound is a compound of Formula (III): 10. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or adjuvant. 11. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of: 12. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of: 13. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of: 14. A compound of Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: X is —S(O)— or —SO 2 —; each W, Y and Z is independently —S—, —CH═, —O—, —N═, or —NH—, provided that (1) at least one of W, Y and Z is not —CH═ and (2) when one of W is —S— and the Y in the same ring is N, then the Z in the same ring is not —CH═; each R 1 and R 2 is independently C 1-6 alkylene-R 4 , N(R 3 )—C(O)—R 4 , —C(O)—N(R 3 )—R 4 , —N(R 3 )—C(O)—O—R 4 , —N(R 3 )—C(O)—N(R 3 )—R 4 , —O—C(O)—N(R 3 )—R 4 , —N(R 3 )—C(O)—C 1-6 alkylene-C(O)—R 4 , —N(R 3 )—C(O)—C 1-6 alkylene-
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