Sensing devices for harsh environments

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-2024142328-A1
Application number	US-202318490840-A
Country	US
Kind code	A1
Filing date	Oct 20, 2023
Priority date	Oct 26, 2022
Publication date	May 2, 2024
Grant date	—

Abstract

Aspects of monitoring using harsh environment sensing devices and systems are described. Multiple parameters are detected using the sensing devices immersed in a harsh environment such as a caustic solution. The parameters detected using the harsh environment sensing devices and systems include pressure, depth, density, temperature, or any combination thereof.

First claim

Therefore, the following is claimed:

1 . A system for parameter monitoring, the system comprising:
a first pressure sensor located at a first predetermined height relative to a predetermined position within an electrolyte solution, wherein the first pressure sensor detects a first pressure reading; a second pressure sensor located at a second predetermined height relative to the predetermined position within the electrolyte solution, wherein the second pressure sensor detects a second pressure reading; a parameter monitoring service that receives the first pressure reading and the second pressure reading, and maps the first pressure reading and the second pressure reading to at least one parameter value for at least one predetermined parameter.

2 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one predetermined parameter comprises at least one of: a level of the electrolyte solution, and a density of the electrolyte solution.

3 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor are piezoelectric pressure sensors.

4 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor are Aluminum Nitride piezoelectric pressure sensors, and the system monitors a nuclear facility comprising an electrorefiner.

5 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the parameter monitoring service maps the first pressure reading and the second pressure reading to at least one parameter value using data that relates: the first pressure reading to a first variable depth of the first pressure sensor, the second pressure reading to a second variable depth of the second pressure sensor.

6 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the parameter monitoring service receives the first pressure reading and the second pressure reading from a wireless communication component.

7 . The system of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor is provided using a multiple parameter sensing device that identifies temperature and pressure, the multiple parameter sensing device comprising a housing, a diaphragm, and a plurality of resonant sensors, wherein a first resonant sensor is connected to the diaphragm and a second resonant sensor is connected to the housing, thereby enabling compensation for temperature induced frequency shift.

8 . A system comprising:
a housing of a multiple parameter sensing device that identifies temperature and pressure; a diaphragm of the multiple parameter sensing device; and a plurality of resonant sensors, wherein a first resonant sensor is connected to the diaphragm and a second resonant sensor is connected to the housing, thereby enabling the identification of the temperature and compensation for temperature induced frequency shift.

9 . The system of claim 8 , further comprising:
a first pressure sensor located at a first predetermined height relative to a predetermined position within an electrolyte solution, wherein the first pressure sensor detects a first pressure reading; a second pressure sensor located at a second predetermined height relative to the predetermined position within the electrolyte solution, wherein the second pressure sensor detects a second pressure reading; a parameter monitoring service that receives the first pressure reading and the second pressure reading, and maps the first pressure reading and the second pressure reading to at least one parameter value for at least one predetermined parameter, wherein at least one of the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor is provided using at least one resonant sensor of the multiple parameter sensing device.

10 . The system of claim 9 , wherein the parameter monitoring service maps the first pressure reading and the second pressure reading to at least one parameter value using data that relates: the first pressure reading to a first variable depth of the first pressure sensor, the second pressure reading to a second variable depth of the second pressure sensor.

11 . The system of claim 8 , wherein the housing is a stainless steel housing.

12 . The system of claim 8 , further comprising:
a tungsten carbide shielding on an inner surface of the housing of the multiple parameter sensing device.

13 . The system of claim 8 , wherein the diaphragm is a stainless steel diaphragm.

14 . The system of claim 8 , wherein a respective resonant sensor comprises two tines comprising Aluminum Nitride.

15 . A multiple parameter sensing device comprising:
a housing of the multiple parameter sensing device; a diaphragm of the multiple parameter sensing device; and a plurality of resonant sensors, wherein a first resonant sensor is connected to the diaphragm and a second resonant sensor is connected to the housing, thereby enabling identification of temperature, pressure, and compensation for temperature induced frequency shift.

16 . The multiple parameter sensing device of claim 15 , wherein the plurality of resonant sensors of the multiple parameter sensing device provides at least one of: a first pressure sensor located at a first predetermined height relative to a predetermined position within an electrolyte solution, and a second pressure sensor located at a second predetermined height relative to the predetermined position within the electrolyte solution, wherein a first pressure reading of the first pressure sensor and a second pressure reading of the second pressure sensor are mapped to at least one parameter value.

17 . The multiple parameter sensing device of claim 15 , wherein the housing is a stainless steel housing.

18 . The multiple parameter sensing device of claim 15 , further comprising:
a tungsten carbide shielding on an inner surface of the housing.

19 . The multiple parameter sensing device of claim 15 , wherein the diaphragm is a stainless steel diaphragm.

20 . The multiple parameter sensing device of claim 15 , wherein a respective resonant sensor comprises two tines comprising Aluminum Nitride.

Assignees

• Univ North Texas

Inventors

• Zhang Haifeng

Classifications

• G01L9/008

  using piezoelectric devices (piezoelectric resonators G01L9/0022; surface acoustic waves G01L9/0025) · CPC title

• G01L19/04 Primary

  Means for compensating for effects of changes of temperature {, i.e. other than electric compensation} · CPC title

• G01L19/086

  for remote indication · CPC title

• G21C17/003

  Remote inspection of vessels, e.g. pressure vessels · CPC title

• G21C17/112

  Measuring temperature · CPC title